"bíll" meaning in Icelandic

See bíll in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pitl/, [pit̪ɬ]
Rhymes: -itl Etymology: Borrowed from Danish bil, a shortened form of automobil, ultimately from Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”), stem αὐτo- (auto-) + Latin mōbilis (“mobile”), ergo ‘[vehicle] which moves by itself’. Etymology templates: {{bor|is|da|bil}} Danish bil, {{m|da|automobil}} automobil, {{der|is|grc|αὐτός||self}} Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”), {{m|grc||αὐτo-}} αὐτo- (auto-), {{der|is|la|mōbilis|t=mobile}} Latin mōbilis (“mobile”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|bíls|||||||nominative plural|bílar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} bíll m (genitive singular bíls, nominative plural bílar), {{is-noun|m|bíls|bílar}} bíll m (genitive singular bíls, nominative plural bílar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1|b|í|l|l}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=bíla|accpd=bílana|accs=bíl|accsd=bílinn|datp=bílum|datpd=bílunum|dats=bíl|datsd=bílnum|def={{{def}}}|genp=bíla|genpd=bílanna|gens=bíls|gensd=bílsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=bílar|nompd=bílarnir|noms=bíll|nomsd=bíllinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s1|accp=bíla|accpd=bílana|accs=bíl|accsd=bílinn|datp=bílum|datpd=bílunum|dats=bíl|datsd=bílnum|genp=bíla|genpd=bílanna|gens=bíls|gensd=bílsins|nomp=bílar|nompd=bílarnir|noms=bíll|nomsd=bíllinn}} Forms: bíls [genitive, singular], bílar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bíll [indefinite, nominative, singular], bíllinn [definite, nominative, singular], bílar [indefinite, nominative, plural], bílarnir [definite, nominative, plural], bíl [accusative, indefinite, singular], bílinn [accusative, definite, singular], bíla [accusative, indefinite, plural], bílana [accusative, definite, plural], bíl [dative, indefinite, singular], bílnum [dative, definite, singular], bílum [dative, indefinite, plural], bílunum [dative, definite, plural], bíls [genitive, indefinite, singular], bílsins [definite, genitive, singular], bíla [genitive, indefinite, plural], bílanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. car (motorcar, automobile) Wikipedia link: is:bíll Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Automobiles Synonyms: bifreið, sjálfrennireið Derived forms: bíldrusla, bílslys, bílstjóri

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bíll meaning in Icelandic (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "bil"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bil",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "automobil"
      },
      "expansion": "automobil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αὐτός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "αὐτo-"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐτo- (auto-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mōbilis",
        "t": "mobile"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mōbilis (“mobile”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish bil, a shortened form of automobil, ultimately from Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”), stem αὐτo- (auto-) + Latin mōbilis (“mobile”), ergo ‘[vehicle] which moves by itself’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bíls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíllinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bílar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bíls",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bíll m (genitive singular bíls, nominative plural bílar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bíls",
        "3": "bílar"
      },
      "expansion": "bíll m (genitive singular bíls, nominative plural bílar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "í",
        "3": "l",
        "4": "l"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "bíla",
        "accpd": "bílana",
        "accs": "bíl",
        "accsd": "bílinn",
        "datp": "bílum",
        "datpd": "bílunum",
        "dats": "bíl",
        "datsd": "bílnum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "bíla",
        "genpd": "bílanna",
        "gens": "bíls",
        "gensd": "bílsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "bílar",
        "nompd": "bílarnir",
        "noms": "bíll",
        "nomsd": "bíllinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "bíla",
        "accpd": "bílana",
        "accs": "bíl",
        "accsd": "bílinn",
        "datp": "bílum",
        "datpd": "bílunum",
        "dats": "bíl",
        "datsd": "bílnum",
        "genp": "bíla",
        "genpd": "bílanna",
        "gens": "bíls",
        "gensd": "bílsins",
        "nomp": "bílar",
        "nompd": "bílarnir",
        "noms": "bíll",
        "nomsd": "bíllinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Automobiles",
          "orig": "is:Automobiles",
          "parents": [
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bíldrusla"
        },
        {
          "word": "bílslys"
        },
        {
          "word": "bílstjóri"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To drive a car.",
          "text": "Að aka bíl.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "car (motorcar, automobile)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bíll-is-noun-7DyZSVy7",
      "links": [
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "motorcar",
          "motorcar#English"
        ],
        [
          "automobile",
          "automobile#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bifreið"
        },
        {
          "word": "sjálfrennireið"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:bíll"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pitl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pit̪ɬ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bíll"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bíldrusla"
    },
    {
      "word": "bílslys"
    },
    {
      "word": "bílstjóri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "bil"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bil",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "automobil"
      },
      "expansion": "automobil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αὐτός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "αὐτo-"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐτo- (auto-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mōbilis",
        "t": "mobile"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mōbilis (“mobile”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish bil, a shortened form of automobil, ultimately from Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”), stem αὐτo- (auto-) + Latin mōbilis (“mobile”), ergo ‘[vehicle] which moves by itself’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bíls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíllinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bílanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bílar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bíls",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bíll m (genitive singular bíls, nominative plural bílar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bíls",
        "3": "bílar"
      },
      "expansion": "bíll m (genitive singular bíls, nominative plural bílar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "í",
        "3": "l",
        "4": "l"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "bíla",
        "accpd": "bílana",
        "accs": "bíl",
        "accsd": "bílinn",
        "datp": "bílum",
        "datpd": "bílunum",
        "dats": "bíl",
        "datsd": "bílnum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "bíla",
        "genpd": "bílanna",
        "gens": "bíls",
        "gensd": "bílsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "bílar",
        "nompd": "bílarnir",
        "noms": "bíll",
        "nomsd": "bíllinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "bíla",
        "accpd": "bílana",
        "accs": "bíl",
        "accsd": "bílinn",
        "datp": "bílum",
        "datpd": "bílunum",
        "dats": "bíl",
        "datsd": "bílnum",
        "genp": "bíla",
        "genpd": "bílanna",
        "gens": "bíls",
        "gensd": "bílsins",
        "nomp": "bílar",
        "nompd": "bílarnir",
        "noms": "bíll",
        "nomsd": "bíllinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms borrowed from Danish",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Danish",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/itl",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/itl/1 syllable",
        "is:Automobiles"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To drive a car.",
          "text": "Að aka bíl.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "car (motorcar, automobile)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "motorcar",
          "motorcar#English"
        ],
        [
          "automobile",
          "automobile#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bifreið"
        },
        {
          "word": "sjálfrennireið"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:bíll"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pitl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pit̪ɬ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bíll"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
  "path": [
    "bíll"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bíll",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.