"besefi" meaning in Icelandic

See besefi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛːsɛːvɪ/
Etymology: From Danish besyv, modified compound of bøs and syv, modeled after German böse Sieben (“bad seven”). Etymology templates: {{der|is|da|besyv}} Danish besyv, {{der|is|de|böse Sieben||bad seven}} German böse Sieben (“bad seven”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|besefa|||||||nominative plural|besefar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} besefi m (genitive singular besefa, nominative plural besefar), {{is-noun|m|besefa|besefar}} besefi m (genitive singular besefa, nominative plural besefar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-w1|bes|e|f}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-w1|accp=besefa|accpd=besefana|accs=besefa|accsd=besefann|datp=besefum|datpd=besefunum|dats=besefa|datsd=besefanum|def={{{def}}}|genp=besefa|genpd=besefanna|gens=besefa|gensd=besefans|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=besefar|nompd=besefarnir|noms=besefi|nomsd=besefinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-w1|accp=besefa|accpd=besefana|accs=besefa|accsd=besefann|datp=besefum|datpd=besefunum|dats=besefa|datsd=besefanum|genp=besefa|genpd=besefanna|gens=besefa|gensd=besefans|nomp=besefar|nompd=besefarnir|noms=besefi|nomsd=besefinn}} Forms: besefa [genitive, singular], besefar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], besefi [indefinite, nominative, singular], besefinn [definite, nominative, singular], besefar [indefinite, nominative, plural], besefarnir [definite, nominative, plural], besefa [accusative, indefinite, singular], besefann [accusative, definite, singular], besefa [accusative, indefinite, plural], besefana [accusative, definite, plural], besefa [dative, indefinite, singular], besefanum [dative, definite, singular], besefum [dative, indefinite, plural], besefunum [dative, definite, plural], besefa [genitive, indefinite, singular], besefans [definite, genitive, singular], besefa [genitive, indefinite, plural], besefanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (card games) the card seven in certain games where it has special significance Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-besefi-is-noun-GlqkPgLb Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Topics: card-games, games
  2. (slang) a penis Tags: masculine, slang
    Sense id: en-besefi-is-noun-wrGZc3mH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aukabesefi, utanveltubesefi (english: one who is an outsider, the odd man out)

Download JSON data for besefi meaning in Icelandic (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aukabesefi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one who is an outsider, the odd man out",
      "word": "utanveltubesefi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "besyv"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish besyv",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "böse Sieben",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bad seven"
      },
      "expansion": "German böse Sieben (“bad seven”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish besyv, modified compound of bøs and syv, modeled after German böse Sieben (“bad seven”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-w1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "besefar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "besefa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "besefi m (genitive singular besefa, nominative plural besefar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "besefa",
        "3": "besefar"
      },
      "expansion": "besefi m (genitive singular besefa, nominative plural besefar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bes",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "besefa",
        "accpd": "besefana",
        "accs": "besefa",
        "accsd": "besefann",
        "datp": "besefum",
        "datpd": "besefunum",
        "dats": "besefa",
        "datsd": "besefanum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "besefa",
        "genpd": "besefanna",
        "gens": "besefa",
        "gensd": "besefans",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "besefar",
        "nompd": "besefarnir",
        "noms": "besefi",
        "nomsd": "besefinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "besefa",
        "accpd": "besefana",
        "accs": "besefa",
        "accsd": "besefann",
        "datp": "besefum",
        "datpd": "besefunum",
        "dats": "besefa",
        "datsd": "besefanum",
        "genp": "besefa",
        "genpd": "besefanna",
        "gens": "besefa",
        "gensd": "besefans",
        "nomp": "besefar",
        "nompd": "besefarnir",
        "noms": "besefi",
        "nomsd": "besefinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "is:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the card seven in certain games where it has special significance"
      ],
      "id": "en-besefi-is-noun-GlqkPgLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "seven",
          "seven"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) the card seven in certain games where it has special significance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-besefi-is-noun-wrGZc3mH",
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) a penis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛːsɛːvɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besefi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 3-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Danish",
    "Icelandic terms derived from German",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aukabesefi"
    },
    {
      "english": "one who is an outsider, the odd man out",
      "word": "utanveltubesefi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "besyv"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish besyv",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "böse Sieben",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bad seven"
      },
      "expansion": "German böse Sieben (“bad seven”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish besyv, modified compound of bøs and syv, modeled after German böse Sieben (“bad seven”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-w1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besefanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "besefar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "besefa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "besefi m (genitive singular besefa, nominative plural besefar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "besefa",
        "3": "besefar"
      },
      "expansion": "besefi m (genitive singular besefa, nominative plural besefar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bes",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "besefa",
        "accpd": "besefana",
        "accs": "besefa",
        "accsd": "besefann",
        "datp": "besefum",
        "datpd": "besefunum",
        "dats": "besefa",
        "datsd": "besefanum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "besefa",
        "genpd": "besefanna",
        "gens": "besefa",
        "gensd": "besefans",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "besefar",
        "nompd": "besefarnir",
        "noms": "besefi",
        "nomsd": "besefinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "besefa",
        "accpd": "besefana",
        "accs": "besefa",
        "accsd": "besefann",
        "datp": "besefum",
        "datpd": "besefunum",
        "dats": "besefa",
        "datsd": "besefanum",
        "genp": "besefa",
        "genpd": "besefanna",
        "gens": "besefa",
        "gensd": "besefans",
        "nomp": "besefar",
        "nompd": "besefarnir",
        "noms": "besefi",
        "nomsd": "besefinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the card seven in certain games where it has special significance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "seven",
          "seven"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) the card seven in certain games where it has special significance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) a penis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛːsɛːvɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besefi"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-w1",
  "path": [
    "besefi"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "besefi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.