See berja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for berja meaning in Icelandic (17.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "berja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse berja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*barjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to beat, to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barjaną (“to beat, to strike”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse berja, from Proto-Germanic *barjaną (“to beat, to strike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "barið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að berja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "barið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "berjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við berjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég berji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við berjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berjið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berjir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berjið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það berji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég barði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við börðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég berði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við berðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú barðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið börðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það barði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það berði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ber (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berjið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "berðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "berjiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að berjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "barist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "berjandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég berst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við berjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við berjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það berst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég barðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við börðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég berðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við berðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú barðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið börðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það barðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau börðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það berðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "berstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "beristi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "barið",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "barði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "berja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative barði, supine barið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "e",
"3": "r",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "is-conj-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berja",
"10": "berjið",
"100": "börðu",
"101": "barða",
"102": "börðu",
"103": "barða",
"104": "börðu",
"105": "börðu",
"106": "börðu",
"11": "ber",
"12": "berja",
"13": "berji",
"14": "berji",
"15": "barði",
"16": "börðum",
"17": "berði",
"18": "berðum",
"19": "barðir",
"2": "barið",
"20": "börðuð",
"21": "berðir",
"22": "berðuð",
"23": "barði",
"24": "börðu",
"25": "berði",
"26": "berðu",
"27": "ber",
"28": "berðu",
"29": "berjið",
"3": "ber",
"30": "berjast",
"31": "barist",
"32": "berst",
"33": "berjumst",
"34": "berjist",
"35": "berjumst",
"36": "berst",
"37": "berjist",
"38": "berjist",
"39": "berjist",
"4": "berjum",
"40": "berst",
"41": "berjast",
"42": "berjist",
"43": "berjist",
"44": "barðist",
"45": "börðumst",
"46": "berðist",
"47": "berðumst",
"48": "barðist",
"49": "börðust",
"5": "berji",
"50": "berðist",
"51": "berðust",
"52": "barðist",
"53": "börðust",
"54": "berðist",
"55": "berðust",
"56": "berst",
"57": "berist",
"58": "berjandi",
"59": "barinn",
"6": "berjum",
"60": "barin",
"61": "barið",
"62": "barðir",
"63": "barðar",
"64": "barin",
"65": "barinn",
"66": "barða",
"67": "barið",
"68": "barða",
"69": "barðar",
"7": "berð",
"70": "barin",
"71": "börðum",
"72": "barinni",
"73": "börðu",
"74": "börðum",
"75": "börðum",
"76": "börðum",
"77": "barins",
"78": "barinnar",
"79": "barins",
"8": "berjið",
"80": "barinna",
"81": "barinna",
"82": "barinna",
"83": "barði",
"84": "barða",
"85": "barða",
"86": "börðu",
"87": "börðu",
"88": "börðu",
"89": "barða",
"9": "berjir",
"90": "börðu",
"91": "barða",
"92": "börðu",
"93": "börðu",
"94": "börðu",
"95": "barða",
"96": "börðu",
"97": "barða",
"98": "börðu",
"99": "börðu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:is-conj-w1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to fight",
"word": "berjast ()"
},
{
"english": "to thrash",
"word": "berja á ()"
},
{
"english": "to force through",
"word": "berja í gegn ()"
},
{
"english": "to suppress, to beat down",
"word": "berja niður ()"
},
{
"english": "to cobble together",
"word": "berja saman ()"
},
{
"english": "to gripe, to complain",
"word": "berja sér ()"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat, to strike"
],
"id": "en-berja-is-verb-KwyXuvdY",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "slá"
},
{
"word": "lumbra"
},
{
"word": "lemja"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛrja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrja"
}
],
"word": "berja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ber",
"3": "",
"4": "berry"
},
"expansion": "ber (“berry”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of ber (“berry”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "berja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 34 1 7 3 1 2 3 30 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of ber"
],
"id": "en-berja-is-noun-LO2L-Z4e",
"links": [
[
"ber",
"ber#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛrja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrja"
}
],
"word": "berja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:is-conj-w1",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrja",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrja/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to fight",
"word": "berjast ()"
},
{
"english": "to thrash",
"word": "berja á ()"
},
{
"english": "to force through",
"word": "berja í gegn ()"
},
{
"english": "to suppress, to beat down",
"word": "berja niður ()"
},
{
"english": "to cobble together",
"word": "berja saman ()"
},
{
"english": "to gripe, to complain",
"word": "berja sér ()"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "berja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse berja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*barjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to beat, to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barjaną (“to beat, to strike”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse berja, from Proto-Germanic *barjaną (“to beat, to strike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "barið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að berja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "barið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "berjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við berjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég berji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við berjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berjið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berjir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berjið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það berji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég barði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við börðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég berði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við berðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú barðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið börðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það barði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það berði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ber (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berjið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "berðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "berjiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að berjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "barist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "berjandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég berst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við berjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við berjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það berst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég barðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við börðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég berðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við berðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú barðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið börðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú berðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið berðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það barðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau börðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það berðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau berðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "berstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "beristi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "börðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "barið",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "barði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "berja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative barði, supine barið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "e",
"3": "r",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "is-conj-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berja",
"10": "berjið",
"100": "börðu",
"101": "barða",
"102": "börðu",
"103": "barða",
"104": "börðu",
"105": "börðu",
"106": "börðu",
"11": "ber",
"12": "berja",
"13": "berji",
"14": "berji",
"15": "barði",
"16": "börðum",
"17": "berði",
"18": "berðum",
"19": "barðir",
"2": "barið",
"20": "börðuð",
"21": "berðir",
"22": "berðuð",
"23": "barði",
"24": "börðu",
"25": "berði",
"26": "berðu",
"27": "ber",
"28": "berðu",
"29": "berjið",
"3": "ber",
"30": "berjast",
"31": "barist",
"32": "berst",
"33": "berjumst",
"34": "berjist",
"35": "berjumst",
"36": "berst",
"37": "berjist",
"38": "berjist",
"39": "berjist",
"4": "berjum",
"40": "berst",
"41": "berjast",
"42": "berjist",
"43": "berjist",
"44": "barðist",
"45": "börðumst",
"46": "berðist",
"47": "berðumst",
"48": "barðist",
"49": "börðust",
"5": "berji",
"50": "berðist",
"51": "berðust",
"52": "barðist",
"53": "börðust",
"54": "berðist",
"55": "berðust",
"56": "berst",
"57": "berist",
"58": "berjandi",
"59": "barinn",
"6": "berjum",
"60": "barin",
"61": "barið",
"62": "barðir",
"63": "barðar",
"64": "barin",
"65": "barinn",
"66": "barða",
"67": "barið",
"68": "barða",
"69": "barðar",
"7": "berð",
"70": "barin",
"71": "börðum",
"72": "barinni",
"73": "börðu",
"74": "börðum",
"75": "börðum",
"76": "börðum",
"77": "barins",
"78": "barinnar",
"79": "barins",
"8": "berjið",
"80": "barinna",
"81": "barinna",
"82": "barinna",
"83": "barði",
"84": "barða",
"85": "barða",
"86": "börðu",
"87": "börðu",
"88": "börðu",
"89": "barða",
"9": "berjir",
"90": "börðu",
"91": "barða",
"92": "börðu",
"93": "börðu",
"94": "börðu",
"95": "barða",
"96": "börðu",
"97": "barða",
"98": "börðu",
"99": "börðu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to beat, to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛrja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "slá"
},
{
"word": "lumbra"
},
{
"word": "lemja"
}
],
"word": "berja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrja",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrja/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ber",
"3": "",
"4": "berry"
},
"expansion": "ber (“berry”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of ber (“berry”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "berja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of ber"
],
"links": [
[
"ber",
"ber#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛrja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrja"
}
],
"word": "berja"
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"berja",
"is-conj-w1",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "berja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"berja",
"is-conj-w1",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "berja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"berja",
"is-conj-w1",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "berja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"berja",
"is-conj-w1",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "berja",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.