"berg" meaning in Icelandic

See berg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɛrk/
Rhymes: -ɛrk Etymology: From Old Norse berg. Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*bʰerǵʰ-}}, {{inh|is|non|berg}} Old Norse berg Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} berg n (genitive singular bergs, nominative plural berg) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n}} Forms: bergs [genitive, singular], berg [nominative, plural], neuter [table-tags], berg [indefinite, nominative, singular], bergið [definite, nominative, singular], berg [indefinite, nominative, plural], bergin [definite, nominative, plural], berg [accusative, indefinite, singular], bergið [accusative, definite, singular], berg [accusative, indefinite, plural], bergin [accusative, definite, plural], bergi [dative, indefinite, singular], berginu [dative, definite, singular], bergum [dative, indefinite, plural], bergunum [dative, definite, plural], bergs [genitive, indefinite, singular], bergsins [definite, genitive, singular], berga [genitive, indefinite, plural], berganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. rock, boulder Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-berg-is-noun-qD8oG8~E
  2. cliff, precipice Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-berg-is-noun-H0Ee2dcj
  3. mountain Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-berg-is-noun-O4DTj3aG
  4. rock face Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Geography Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-berg-is-noun-23baHFbF Disambiguation of Geography: 10 2 2 85 Disambiguation of Landforms: 5 7 22 66 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 1 5 0 0 10 10 2 2 4 11 0 0 0 12 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 7 6 7 0 0 7 6 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 1 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: af erlendu bergi brotinn, bergá, bergásýnd, bergbuna, bergblóm, bergbursti, bergbúi, bergbrún, bergbringur, bergdanir, bergtegund, bergtekinn, bergtjara, bergtindur, bergtollur, bergtröll, standberg, völuberg
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "af erlendu bergi brotinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergásýnd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergbuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergblóm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergbursti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergbúi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergbrún"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergbringur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergdanir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergtegund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergtekinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergtjara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergtindur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergtollur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergtröll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "standberg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "völuberg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "berg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse berg",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse berg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bergs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berg",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berginu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "berg n (genitive singular bergs, nominative plural berg)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rock, boulder"
      ],
      "id": "en-berg-is-noun-qD8oG8~E",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "boulder",
          "boulder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cliff, precipice"
      ],
      "id": "en-berg-is-noun-H0Ee2dcj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "precipice",
          "precipice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-berg-is-noun-O4DTj3aG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 1 5 0 0 10 10 2 2 4 11 0 0 0 12 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 7 6 7 0 0 7 6 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 1 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 22 66",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "is:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 2 85",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "is:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock face"
      ],
      "id": "en-berg-is-noun-23baHFbF",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock face",
          "rock face"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:berg"
  ],
  "word": "berg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrk",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrk/1 syllable",
    "is:Geography",
    "is:Landforms",
    "sv:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "af erlendu bergi brotinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergá"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergásýnd"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergbuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergblóm"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergbursti"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergbúi"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergbrún"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergbringur"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergdanir"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergtegund"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergtekinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergtjara"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergtindur"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergtollur"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergtröll"
    },
    {
      "word": "standberg"
    },
    {
      "word": "völuberg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "berg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse berg",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse berg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bergs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berg",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berginu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bergsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "berg n (genitive singular bergs, nominative plural berg)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rock, boulder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "boulder",
          "boulder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cliff, precipice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "precipice",
          "precipice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rock face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock face",
          "rock face"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:berg"
  ],
  "word": "berg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for berg meaning in Icelandic (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.