See bíta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bíta meaning in Icelandic (17.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bíta af sér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bíta á jaxlinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bíta frá sér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bíta gras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bíta í sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bíta í það súra epli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bítast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hægt og bítandi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "bíta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bíta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bītaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bītaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bíta, from Proto-Germanic *bītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beit",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bitu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bitið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að bíta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bitið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "bítandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við bítum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bíti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bítum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bítur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bítið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bítir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bítið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það bítur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bíta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það bíti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bíti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég beit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við bitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég biti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú beist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bituð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bitir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bituð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það beit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það biti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bít (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bítið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bíttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "bítiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að bítast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bitist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "bítandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bíst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við bítumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bítumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bíst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það bíst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bítast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég beist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við bitumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bitist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bitumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú beist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bitust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bitist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bitust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það beist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bitust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það bitist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bitust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bíst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bítist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bístu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "bítisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "bitið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "beit",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "bitu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bíta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative beit, third-person plural past indicative bitu, supine bitið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "t"
},
"name": "is-conj-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bíta",
"10": "bítið",
"100": "bitnu",
"101": "bitna",
"102": "bitnu",
"103": "bitna",
"104": "bitnu",
"105": "bitnu",
"106": "bitnu",
"11": "bítur",
"12": "bíta",
"13": "bíti",
"14": "bíti",
"15": "beit",
"16": "bitum",
"17": "biti",
"18": "bitum",
"19": "beist",
"2": "bitið",
"20": "bituð",
"21": "bitir",
"22": "bituð",
"23": "beit",
"24": "bitu",
"25": "biti",
"26": "bitu",
"27": "bít",
"28": "bíttu",
"29": "bítið",
"3": "bít",
"30": "bítast",
"31": "bitist",
"32": "bíst",
"33": "bítumst",
"34": "bítist",
"35": "bítumst",
"36": "bíst",
"37": "bítist",
"38": "bítist",
"39": "bítist",
"4": "bítum",
"40": "bíst",
"41": "bítast",
"42": "bítist",
"43": "bítist",
"44": "beist",
"45": "bitumst",
"46": "bitist",
"47": "bitumst",
"48": "beist",
"49": "bitust",
"5": "bíti",
"50": "bitist",
"51": "bitust",
"52": "beist",
"53": "bitust",
"54": "bitist",
"55": "bitust",
"56": "bíst",
"57": "bítist",
"58": "bítandi",
"59": "bitinn",
"6": "bítum",
"60": "bitin",
"61": "bitið",
"62": "bitnir",
"63": "bitnar",
"64": "bitin",
"65": "bitinn",
"66": "bitna",
"67": "bitið",
"68": "bitna",
"69": "bitnar",
"7": "bítur",
"70": "bitin",
"71": "bitnum",
"72": "bitinni",
"73": "bitnu",
"74": "bitnum",
"75": "bitnum",
"76": "bitnum",
"77": "bitins",
"78": "bitinnar",
"79": "bitins",
"8": "bítið",
"80": "bitinna",
"81": "bitinna",
"82": "bitinna",
"83": "bitni",
"84": "bitna",
"85": "bitna",
"86": "bitnu",
"87": "bitnu",
"88": "bitnu",
"89": "bitna",
"9": "bítir",
"90": "bitnu",
"91": "bitna",
"92": "bitnu",
"93": "bitnu",
"94": "bitnu",
"95": "bitna",
"96": "bitnu",
"97": "bitna",
"98": "bitnu",
"99": "bitnu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to bite someone or something"
],
"id": "en-bíta-is-verb-yn4nt5S7",
"links": [
[
"bite",
"bite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, governs the accusative) to bite someone or something"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 69 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sting"
],
"id": "en-bíta-is-verb-UDEI4k4J",
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, governs the accusative, of insects) to sting"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of insects"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0",
"sense": "sting",
"word": "stinga"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be sharp, to cut"
],
"id": "en-bíta-is-verb-kj1jMxfh",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of swords or knives) to be sharp, to cut"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of swords or knives"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːta"
}
],
"word": "bíta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic class 1 strong verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyd-",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːta",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːta/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bíta af sér"
},
{
"word": "bíta á jaxlinn"
},
{
"word": "bíta frá sér"
},
{
"word": "bíta gras"
},
{
"word": "bíta í sig"
},
{
"word": "bíta í það súra epli"
},
{
"word": "bítast"
},
{
"word": "hægt og bítandi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "bíta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bíta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bītaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bītaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bíta, from Proto-Germanic *bītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beit",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bitu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bitið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að bíta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bitið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "bítandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við bítum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bíti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bítum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bítur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bítið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bítir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bítið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það bítur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bíta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það bíti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bíti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég beit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við bitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég biti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú beist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bituð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bitir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bituð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það beit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það biti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bít (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bítið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bíttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "bítiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að bítast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bitist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "bítandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bíst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við bítumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bítumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bíst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það bíst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bítast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bítist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég beist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við bitumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bitist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bitumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú beist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bitust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bitist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bitust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það beist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bitust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það bitist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bitust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bíst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bítist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bístu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "bítisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bitnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "bitið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "beit",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "bitu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bíta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative beit, third-person plural past indicative bitu, supine bitið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "t"
},
"name": "is-conj-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bíta",
"10": "bítið",
"100": "bitnu",
"101": "bitna",
"102": "bitnu",
"103": "bitna",
"104": "bitnu",
"105": "bitnu",
"106": "bitnu",
"11": "bítur",
"12": "bíta",
"13": "bíti",
"14": "bíti",
"15": "beit",
"16": "bitum",
"17": "biti",
"18": "bitum",
"19": "beist",
"2": "bitið",
"20": "bituð",
"21": "bitir",
"22": "bituð",
"23": "beit",
"24": "bitu",
"25": "biti",
"26": "bitu",
"27": "bít",
"28": "bíttu",
"29": "bítið",
"3": "bít",
"30": "bítast",
"31": "bitist",
"32": "bíst",
"33": "bítumst",
"34": "bítist",
"35": "bítumst",
"36": "bíst",
"37": "bítist",
"38": "bítist",
"39": "bítist",
"4": "bítum",
"40": "bíst",
"41": "bítast",
"42": "bítist",
"43": "bítist",
"44": "beist",
"45": "bitumst",
"46": "bitist",
"47": "bitumst",
"48": "beist",
"49": "bitust",
"5": "bíti",
"50": "bitist",
"51": "bitust",
"52": "beist",
"53": "bitust",
"54": "bitist",
"55": "bitust",
"56": "bíst",
"57": "bítist",
"58": "bítandi",
"59": "bitinn",
"6": "bítum",
"60": "bitin",
"61": "bitið",
"62": "bitnir",
"63": "bitnar",
"64": "bitin",
"65": "bitinn",
"66": "bitna",
"67": "bitið",
"68": "bitna",
"69": "bitnar",
"7": "bítur",
"70": "bitin",
"71": "bitnum",
"72": "bitinni",
"73": "bitnu",
"74": "bitnum",
"75": "bitnum",
"76": "bitnum",
"77": "bitins",
"78": "bitinnar",
"79": "bitins",
"8": "bítið",
"80": "bitinna",
"81": "bitinna",
"82": "bitinna",
"83": "bitni",
"84": "bitna",
"85": "bitna",
"86": "bitnu",
"87": "bitnu",
"88": "bitnu",
"89": "bitna",
"9": "bítir",
"90": "bitnu",
"91": "bitna",
"92": "bitnu",
"93": "bitnu",
"94": "bitnu",
"95": "bitna",
"96": "bitnu",
"97": "bitna",
"98": "bitnu",
"99": "bitnu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bite someone or something"
],
"links": [
[
"bite",
"bite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, governs the accusative) to bite someone or something"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sting"
],
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, governs the accusative, of insects) to sting"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of insects"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be sharp, to cut"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of swords or knives) to be sharp, to cut"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of swords or knives"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːta"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sting",
"word": "stinga"
}
],
"word": "bíta"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.