See þraut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to fight to the bitter end",
"word": "berjast til þrautar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gestaþraut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to test something to the full",
"word": "reyna eitthvað til þrautar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "pentathlon",
"word": "fimmþraut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "decathlon",
"word": "tugþraut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þraut"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þraut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrautō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrautō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þraut, from Proto-Germanic *þrautō, *þrautą (“complaint, annoyance, struggle, swink”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þrautar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þraut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þraut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þraut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "þraut f (genitive singular þrautar, nominative plural þrautir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þreyta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a trial, a difficult test"
],
"id": "en-þraut-is-noun-c0bgCsbR",
"links": [
[
"trial",
"trial"
],
[
"test",
"test"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 54 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 47 2 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a puzzle"
],
"id": "en-þraut-is-noun-Mmek0-Up",
"links": [
[
"puzzle",
"puzzle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain"
],
"id": "en-þraut-is-noun-XHjI5xYO",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) pain"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θrøyːt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øyːt"
}
],
"word": "þraut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːt",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to fight to the bitter end",
"word": "berjast til þrautar"
},
{
"word": "gestaþraut"
},
{
"english": "to test something to the full",
"word": "reyna eitthvað til þrautar"
},
{
"english": "pentathlon",
"word": "fimmþraut"
},
{
"english": "decathlon",
"word": "tugþraut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þraut"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þraut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrautō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrautō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þraut, from Proto-Germanic *þrautō, *þrautą (“complaint, annoyance, struggle, swink”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þrautar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þraut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þraut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þraut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrautanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "þraut f (genitive singular þrautar, nominative plural þrautir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "þreyta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a trial, a difficult test"
],
"links": [
[
"trial",
"trial"
],
[
"test",
"test"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a puzzle"
],
"links": [
[
"puzzle",
"puzzle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic pluralia tantum"
],
"glosses": [
"pain"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) pain"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θrøyːt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øyːt"
}
],
"word": "þraut"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þraut meaning in Icelandic (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.