See þræll in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þræll"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þræll",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þragilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þragilaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "drigil",
"3": "",
"4": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Old High German drigil (“servant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trāgʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "pull, drag, race, run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þræll, from Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, cognate with Old High German drigil (“servant”) and Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”). From the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þræls",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "þræll",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrællinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þræl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þræla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þræl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þræls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þræla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "þrælar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "þræls",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "þræll m (genitive singular þræls, nominative plural þrælar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "is:Slavery",
"parents": [
"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Þrælastríðið"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a slave"
],
"id": "en-þræll-is-noun-57mz5Xod",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ambátt"
},
{
"word": "leysingi"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θraitl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[θraitl̥]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aitl"
}
],
"word": "þræll"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Þrælastríðið"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þræll"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þræll",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þragilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þragilaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "drigil",
"3": "",
"4": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Old High German drigil (“servant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trāgʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "pull, drag, race, run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þræll, from Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, cognate with Old High German drigil (“servant”) and Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”). From the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þræls",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "þræll",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrællinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þræl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þræla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þræl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þræls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þræla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrælanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "þrælar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "þræls",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "þræll m (genitive singular þræls, nominative plural þrælar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ambátt"
},
{
"word": "leysingi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aitl",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aitl/1 syllable",
"is:Slavery"
],
"glosses": [
"a slave"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θraitl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[θraitl̥]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aitl"
}
],
"word": "þræll"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þræll meaning in Icelandic (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"þræll"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "þræll",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"þræll"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "þræll",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.