"þistill" meaning in Icelandic

See þistill in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈθɪstɪtl/
Rhymes: -ɪstɪtl Etymology: From Old Norse þistill, from Proto-Germanic *þistilaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|þistill}} Old Norse þistill, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*þistilaz}} Proto-Germanic *þistilaz Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|þistils|||||||nominative plural|þistlar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} þistill m (genitive singular þistils, nominative plural þistlar), {{is-noun|m|þistils|þistlar}} þistill m (genitive singular þistils, nominative plural þistlar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1|þ|i|st|i|l}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=þistla|accpd=þistlana|accs=þistil|accsd=þistilinn|datp=þistlum|datpd=þistlunum|dats=þistli|datsd=þistlinum|def={{{def}}}|genp=þistla|genpd=þistlanna|gens=þistils|gensd=þistilsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=þistlar|nompd=þistlarnir|noms=þistill|nomsd=þistillinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s1|accp=þistla|accpd=þistlana|accs=þistil|accsd=þistilinn|datp=þistlum|datpd=þistlunum|dats=þistli|datsd=þistlinum|genp=þistla|genpd=þistlanna|gens=þistils|gensd=þistilsins|nomp=þistlar|nompd=þistlarnir|noms=þistill|nomsd=þistillinn}} Forms: þistils [genitive, singular], þistlar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], þistill [indefinite, nominative, singular], þistillinn [definite, nominative, singular], þistlar [indefinite, nominative, plural], þistlarnir [definite, nominative, plural], þistil [accusative, indefinite, singular], þistilinn [accusative, definite, singular], þistla [accusative, indefinite, plural], þistlana [accusative, definite, plural], þistli [dative, indefinite, singular], þistlinum [dative, definite, singular], þistlum [dative, indefinite, plural], þistlunum [dative, definite, plural], þistils [genitive, indefinite, singular], þistilsins [definite, genitive, singular], þistla [genitive, indefinite, plural], þistlanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. thistle (plant of the genus Cirsium) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Composites
    Sense id: en-þistill-is-noun-7C-oAv08 Disambiguation of Composites: 45 55
  2. thistle (plant of the genus Cirsium)
    specifically, the creeping thistle (Cirsium arvense)     Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Composites
    Sense id: en-þistill-is-noun-LLwCBtUW Disambiguation of Composites: 45 55 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup, Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup: 28 72 Disambiguation of Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: þistilhjarta

Download JSON data for þistill meaning in Icelandic (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þistilhjarta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þistill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þistill",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þistilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þistilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þistill, from Proto-Germanic *þistilaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þistils",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistillinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistilinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistils",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistilsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "þistlar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "þistils",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þistill m (genitive singular þistils, nominative plural þistlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "þistils",
        "3": "þistlar"
      },
      "expansion": "þistill m (genitive singular þistils, nominative plural þistlar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þ",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "st",
        "4": "i",
        "5": "l"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "þistla",
        "accpd": "þistlana",
        "accs": "þistil",
        "accsd": "þistilinn",
        "datp": "þistlum",
        "datpd": "þistlunum",
        "dats": "þistli",
        "datsd": "þistlinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "þistla",
        "genpd": "þistlanna",
        "gens": "þistils",
        "gensd": "þistilsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "þistlar",
        "nompd": "þistlarnir",
        "noms": "þistill",
        "nomsd": "þistillinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "þistla",
        "accpd": "þistlana",
        "accs": "þistil",
        "accsd": "þistilinn",
        "datp": "þistlum",
        "datpd": "þistlunum",
        "dats": "þistli",
        "datsd": "þistlinum",
        "genp": "þistla",
        "genpd": "þistlanna",
        "gens": "þistils",
        "gensd": "þistilsins",
        "nomp": "þistlar",
        "nompd": "þistlarnir",
        "noms": "þistill",
        "nomsd": "þistillinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "is:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle (plant of the genus Cirsium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-þistill-is-noun-7C-oAv08",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ],
        [
          "Cirsium",
          "Cirsium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "is:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle (plant of the genus Cirsium)",
        "specifically, the creeping thistle (Cirsium arvense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-þistill-is-noun-LLwCBtUW",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ],
        [
          "Cirsium",
          "Cirsium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "creeping thistle",
          "creeping thistle"
        ],
        [
          "Cirsium arvense",
          "Cirsium arvense#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɪstɪtl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪstɪtl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þistill"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪstɪtl",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪstɪtl/2 syllables",
    "is:Composites"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "þistilhjarta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þistill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þistill",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þistilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þistilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þistill, from Proto-Germanic *þistilaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þistils",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistill",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistillinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistilinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistils",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistilsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þistlanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "þistlar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "þistils",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þistill m (genitive singular þistils, nominative plural þistlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "þistils",
        "3": "þistlar"
      },
      "expansion": "þistill m (genitive singular þistils, nominative plural þistlar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þ",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "st",
        "4": "i",
        "5": "l"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "þistla",
        "accpd": "þistlana",
        "accs": "þistil",
        "accsd": "þistilinn",
        "datp": "þistlum",
        "datpd": "þistlunum",
        "dats": "þistli",
        "datsd": "þistlinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "þistla",
        "genpd": "þistlanna",
        "gens": "þistils",
        "gensd": "þistilsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "þistlar",
        "nompd": "þistlarnir",
        "noms": "þistill",
        "nomsd": "þistillinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "þistla",
        "accpd": "þistlana",
        "accs": "þistil",
        "accsd": "þistilinn",
        "datp": "þistlum",
        "datpd": "þistlunum",
        "dats": "þistli",
        "datsd": "þistlinum",
        "genp": "þistla",
        "genpd": "þistlanna",
        "gens": "þistils",
        "gensd": "þistilsins",
        "nomp": "þistlar",
        "nompd": "þistlarnir",
        "noms": "þistill",
        "nomsd": "þistillinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thistle (plant of the genus Cirsium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ],
        [
          "Cirsium",
          "Cirsium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thistle (plant of the genus Cirsium)",
        "specifically, the creeping thistle (Cirsium arvense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ],
        [
          "Cirsium",
          "Cirsium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "creeping thistle",
          "creeping thistle"
        ],
        [
          "Cirsium arvense",
          "Cirsium arvense#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɪstɪtl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪstɪtl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þistill"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
  "path": [
    "þistill"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "þistill",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.