See þistill on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þistilhjarta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þistill"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þistill",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þistilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þistilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þistill, from Proto-Germanic *þistilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þistils",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þistill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistillinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistilinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistilsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "þistill m (genitive singular þistils, nominative plural þistlar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thistle (plant of the genus Cirsium)"
],
"id": "en-þistill-is-noun-7C-oAv08",
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"Cirsium",
"Cirsium#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "is:Composites",
"parents": [
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thistle (plant of the genus Cirsium)",
"specifically, the creeping thistle (Cirsium arvense)"
],
"id": "en-þistill-is-noun-LLwCBtUW",
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"Cirsium",
"Cirsium#Translingual"
],
[
"creeping thistle",
"creeping thistle"
],
[
"Cirsium arvense",
"Cirsium arvense#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɪstɪtl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪstɪtl"
}
],
"word": "þistill"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tistil"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: tistil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: tistil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þistill"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þistill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þistill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tistel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: tistel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: tistel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tistel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tistel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tistel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tistel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: tistel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: tistel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þistilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þistilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þistilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þistils",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þistill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistillinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistilinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistilsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "þistill m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "þistils",
"3": "þistlar"
},
"expansion": "þistill m (genitive þistils, plural þistlar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þistil",
"3": "þistl",
"ns": "þistill"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "þistlana",
"api": "þistla",
"asd": "þistilinn",
"asi": "þistil",
"dpd": "þistlunum",
"dpi": "þistlum",
"dsd": "þistlinum",
"dsi": "þistli",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "þistlanna",
"gpi": "þistla",
"gsd": "þistilsins",
"gsi": "þistils",
"notes": "",
"npd": "þistlarnir",
"npi": "þistlar",
"nsd": "þistillinn",
"nsi": "þistill",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "þistill"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistill",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistillinn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistil",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistilinn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistla",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistli",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlinum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistils",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistilsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistla",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thistle"
],
"id": "en-þistill-non-noun-gkz~oFBP",
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "þistill"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪstɪtl",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪstɪtl/2 syllables",
"is:Composites"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "þistilhjarta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þistill"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þistill",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þistilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þistilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þistill, from Proto-Germanic *þistilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þistils",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þistill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistillinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistilinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistilsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "þistill m (genitive singular þistils, nominative plural þistlar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thistle (plant of the genus Cirsium)"
],
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"Cirsium",
"Cirsium#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thistle (plant of the genus Cirsium)",
"specifically, the creeping thistle (Cirsium arvense)"
],
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"Cirsium",
"Cirsium#Translingual"
],
[
"creeping thistle",
"creeping thistle"
],
[
"Cirsium arvense",
"Cirsium arvense#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɪstɪtl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪstɪtl"
}
],
"word": "þistill"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tistil"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: tistil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: tistil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þistill"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þistill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þistill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tistel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: tistel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: tistel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tistel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tistel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tistel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tistel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: tistel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: tistel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þistilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þistilaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þistilaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þistils",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þistill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistillinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistilinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistilsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þistla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þistlanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "þistill m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "þistils",
"3": "þistlar"
},
"expansion": "þistill m (genitive þistils, plural þistlar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þistil",
"3": "þistl",
"ns": "þistill"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "þistlana",
"api": "þistla",
"asd": "þistilinn",
"asi": "þistil",
"dpd": "þistlunum",
"dpi": "þistlum",
"dsd": "þistlinum",
"dsi": "þistli",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "þistlanna",
"gpi": "þistla",
"gsd": "þistilsins",
"gsi": "þistils",
"notes": "",
"npd": "þistlarnir",
"npi": "þistlar",
"nsd": "þistillinn",
"nsi": "þistill",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "þistill"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistill",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistillinn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistil",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistilinn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistla",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistli",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlinum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistils",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistilsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistla",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þistlanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"thistle"
],
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "þistill"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þistill meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.