See þessi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "neuter plural"
},
"expansion": "(neuter plural)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nominative"
},
"expansion": "(nominative)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þes"
},
"expansion": "Old English þes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dese"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse [Term?] *þes-, þessi (neuter plural), sjá (nominative), related to and from the same ultimate origin as the irregular inflection of Old Norse sá, a descendant from the likewise irregularly inflected Proto-Germanic *sa. Cognate with Old English þes and Old High German dese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þessi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "þetta",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "þettað",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þessi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þettað",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "þennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"archaic",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þettað",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "þessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessarar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þessar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þessi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "þessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þessar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þessi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "þessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þessara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "þessi (feminine þessi, neuter þetta or (uncommon) þettað)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "builtin",
"pos": "pronoun"
},
"name": "is-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative pronouns",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "þetta er hebreska fyrir mér"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this, that (referring to both persons and things)"
],
"id": "en-þessi-is-pron-jafMgqKb",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) this, that (referring to both persons and things)"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
],
"wikipedia": [
"North Germanic languages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɛsːɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(θ̠)ɛ̝s̺ːɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsːɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪ"
}
],
"word": "þessi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "þetta er hebreska fyrir mér"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "neuter plural"
},
"expansion": "(neuter plural)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nominative"
},
"expansion": "(nominative)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þes"
},
"expansion": "Old English þes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dese"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse [Term?] *þes-, þessi (neuter plural), sjá (nominative), related to and from the same ultimate origin as the irregular inflection of Old Norse sá, a descendant from the likewise irregularly inflected Proto-Germanic *sa. Cognate with Old English þes and Old High German dese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þessi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "þetta",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "þettað",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þessi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þettað",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "þennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"archaic",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þettað",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "þessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessarar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þessir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þessar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þessi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "þessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þessar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þessi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "þessum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þessara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "þessi (feminine þessi, neuter þetta or (uncommon) þettað)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "builtin",
"pos": "pronoun"
},
"name": "is-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic demonstrative pronouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic pronouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old Norse term requests",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛsːɪ",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛsːɪ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪ",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪ/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"this, that (referring to both persons and things)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) this, that (referring to both persons and things)"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
],
"wikipedia": [
"North Germanic languages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɛsːɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(θ̠)ɛ̝s̺ːɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsːɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪ"
}
],
"word": "þessi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þessi meaning in Icelandic (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.