"ruha" meaning in Hungarian

See ruha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈruɦɒ] Audio: Hu-ruha.ogg
Rhymes: -hɒ Etymology: From a Slavic language. Compare Serbo-Croatian ruho. Etymology templates: {{der|hu|sla|-}} Slavic, {{cog|sh|ruho}} Serbo-Croatian ruho Head templates: {{head|hu|noun|||plural|ruhák||{{{alt}}}|head=|nopalindromecat=}} ruha (plural ruhák), {{hu-noun|pl=ruhák}} ruha (plural ruhák) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|ruhá|o}}, {{hu-infl-pos-table|1pl_pl=ruháink|1pl_sg=ruhánk|1sg_pl=ruháim|1sg_sg=ruhám|2pl_pl=ruháitok|2pl_sg=ruhátok|2sg_pl=ruháid|2sg_sg=ruhád|3pl_pl=ruháik|3pl_sg=ruhájuk|3sg_pl=ruhái|3sg_sg=ruhája|n=|perspron=}} Forms: ruhák [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruha [nominative, singular], ruhák [nominative, plural], ruhát [accusative, singular], ruhákat [accusative, plural], ruhának [dative, singular], ruháknak [dative, plural], ruhával [instrumental, singular], ruhákkal [instrumental, plural], ruháért [causal-final, singular], ruhákért [causal-final, plural], ruhává [singular, translative], ruhákká [plural, translative], ruháig [singular, terminative], ruhákig [plural, terminative], ruhaként [essive-formal, singular], ruhákként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], ruhában [inessive, singular], ruhákban [inessive, plural], ruhán [singular, superessive], ruhákon [plural, superessive], ruhánál [adessive, singular], ruháknál [adessive, plural], ruhába [illative, singular], ruhákba [illative, plural], ruhára [singular, sublative], ruhákra [plural, sublative], ruhához [allative, singular], ruhákhoz [allative, plural], ruhából [elative, singular], ruhákból [elative, plural], ruháról [delative, singular], ruhákról [delative, plural], ruhától [ablative, singular], ruháktól [ablative, plural], ruháé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], ruháké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], ruháéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], ruhákéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruhám [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], ruháim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], ruhád [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], ruháid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhája [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhái [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhánk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], ruháink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], ruhátok [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], ruháitok [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], ruhájuk [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], ruháik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. clothes (articles made of fabrics, wool or leather, used to cover the human body) Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-ruha-hu-noun-OiJenyNp Disambiguation of Clothing: 23 29 24 11 13
  2. garment, piece of clothing (a single item of clothing, such as a shirt or a sock) Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-ruha-hu-noun-tfAgIKtN Disambiguation of Clothing: 23 29 24 11 13 Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 23 32 19 21 4 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 24 31 19 20 6
  3. outfit (a set of clothing worn at the same time) Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-ruha-hu-noun-N3sYRbna Disambiguation of Clothing: 23 29 24 11 13
  4. dress (an item of clothing worn by a woman which combines a top and a skirt) Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-ruha-hu-noun-KkQRe5xe Disambiguation of Clothing: 23 29 24 11 13
  5. cloth, towel (woven fabric used for drying dishes, cleaning, making a compress, etc.) Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-ruha-hu-noun-nlS7HbRJ Disambiguation of Clothing: 23 29 24 11 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: öltözik (english: to dress [oneself])

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ruha meaning in Hungarian (11.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruhás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruhástul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruhátlan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruház"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruházat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "álruha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "egyenruha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fürdőruha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hálóruha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "konyharuha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munkaruha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruhaféle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruhatár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruhaujj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tréningruha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "űrruha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esküvői ruha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "menyasszonyi ruha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nem a ruha teszi az embert"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ruho"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ruho",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Slavic language. Compare Serbo-Croatian ruho.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruhák",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem in long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-tok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhánk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhátok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhájuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ruhák",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruha (plural ruhák)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ruhák"
      },
      "expansion": "ruha (plural ruhák)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧ha"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruhá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "ruháink",
        "1pl_sg": "ruhánk",
        "1sg_pl": "ruháim",
        "1sg_sg": "ruhám",
        "2pl_pl": "ruháitok",
        "2pl_sg": "ruhátok",
        "2sg_pl": "ruháid",
        "2sg_sg": "ruhád",
        "3pl_pl": "ruháik",
        "3pl_sg": "ruhájuk",
        "3sg_pl": "ruhái",
        "3sg_sg": "ruhája",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to dress [oneself]",
      "word": "öltözik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 24 11 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "hu:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can buy clothes at a very cheap price in the shop that sells expensive branded things.",
          "ref": "2007, Nurit Stosiek et al., chapter 1, in Edit Berényi Vissi, transl., Hogy a mindennapok ne legyenek hétköznapiak",
          "text": "A drága márkás holmikat árusító üzletben nagyon olcsón lehet ruhát venni.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clothes (articles made of fabrics, wool or leather, used to cover the human body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruha-hu-noun-OiJenyNp",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 19 21 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 31 19 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 24 11 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "hu:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The woman figure is hanging washed white garments to dry on the carob bushes.",
          "ref": "1892, Mór Jókai, chapter XXVII, in Rákóczy fia",
          "text": "A nőalak kimosott fehér ruhákat tereget ki a szentjánoskenyér-bokrokra, száradni.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garment, piece of clothing (a single item of clothing, such as a shirt or a sock)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruha-hu-noun-tfAgIKtN",
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "piece of clothing",
          "piece of clothing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 24 11 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "hu:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now we're going to dress you up in a pretty outfit... and go for a ride, my little girl.",
          "ref": "1939, János Tornyai, chapter II, in Gyere, kicsim!... Gyere!",
          "text": "Most felöltözünk a szép ruhába... és elmegyünk autózni, kislányom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outfit (a set of clothing worn at the same time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruha-hu-noun-N3sYRbna",
      "links": [
        [
          "outfit",
          "outfit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 24 11 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "hu:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Zerlina was standing there in a wedding dress complete with a veil and a myrtle wreath.",
          "ref": "1911, Gyula Szini, “Szív és ész”, in Egy sápadt asszony",
          "text": "Zerlina állt ott, menyasszonyi ruhában, fátyollal, mirtuszkoszorúval.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dress (an item of clothing worn by a woman which combines a top and a skirt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruha-hu-noun-KkQRe5xe",
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 24 11 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "hu:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cover the jars with a wet cloth and put over high heat to cook.",
          "ref": "1892, Ágnes Zilahy, “Befőttek”, in Valódi magyar szakácskönyv",
          "text": "Borítsuk be az üvegeket vizes ruhával s tegyük jó erős tűzhöz főni.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloth, towel (woven fabric used for drying dishes, cleaning, making a compress, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruha-hu-noun-nlS7HbRJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "towel",
          "towel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruɦɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-hɒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-ruha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Hu-ruha.ogg/Hu-ruha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Hu-ruha.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hungarian nouns",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/hɒ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/hɒ/2 syllables",
    "hu:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruhás"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruhástul"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruhátlan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruház"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruházat"
    },
    {
      "word": "álruha"
    },
    {
      "word": "egyenruha"
    },
    {
      "word": "fürdőruha"
    },
    {
      "word": "hálóruha"
    },
    {
      "word": "konyharuha"
    },
    {
      "word": "munkaruha"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruhaféle"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruhatár"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruhaujj"
    },
    {
      "word": "tréningruha"
    },
    {
      "word": "űrruha"
    },
    {
      "word": "esküvői ruha"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyasszonyi ruha"
    },
    {
      "word": "nem a ruha teszi az embert"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ruho"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ruho",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Slavic language. Compare Serbo-Croatian ruho.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruhák",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem in long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-tok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhánk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhátok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhájuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruháik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ruhák",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruha (plural ruhák)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ruhák"
      },
      "expansion": "ruha (plural ruhák)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧ha"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruhá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "ruháink",
        "1pl_sg": "ruhánk",
        "1sg_pl": "ruháim",
        "1sg_sg": "ruhám",
        "2pl_pl": "ruháitok",
        "2pl_sg": "ruhátok",
        "2sg_pl": "ruháid",
        "2sg_sg": "ruhád",
        "3pl_pl": "ruháik",
        "3pl_sg": "ruhájuk",
        "3sg_pl": "ruhái",
        "3sg_sg": "ruhája",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to dress [oneself]",
      "word": "öltözik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can buy clothes at a very cheap price in the shop that sells expensive branded things.",
          "ref": "2007, Nurit Stosiek et al., chapter 1, in Edit Berényi Vissi, transl., Hogy a mindennapok ne legyenek hétköznapiak",
          "text": "A drága márkás holmikat árusító üzletben nagyon olcsón lehet ruhát venni.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clothes (articles made of fabrics, wool or leather, used to cover the human body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The woman figure is hanging washed white garments to dry on the carob bushes.",
          "ref": "1892, Mór Jókai, chapter XXVII, in Rákóczy fia",
          "text": "A nőalak kimosott fehér ruhákat tereget ki a szentjánoskenyér-bokrokra, száradni.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garment, piece of clothing (a single item of clothing, such as a shirt or a sock)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "piece of clothing",
          "piece of clothing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now we're going to dress you up in a pretty outfit... and go for a ride, my little girl.",
          "ref": "1939, János Tornyai, chapter II, in Gyere, kicsim!... Gyere!",
          "text": "Most felöltözünk a szép ruhába... és elmegyünk autózni, kislányom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outfit (a set of clothing worn at the same time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outfit",
          "outfit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Zerlina was standing there in a wedding dress complete with a veil and a myrtle wreath.",
          "ref": "1911, Gyula Szini, “Szív és ész”, in Egy sápadt asszony",
          "text": "Zerlina állt ott, menyasszonyi ruhában, fátyollal, mirtuszkoszorúval.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dress (an item of clothing worn by a woman which combines a top and a skirt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cover the jars with a wet cloth and put over high heat to cook.",
          "ref": "1892, Ágnes Zilahy, “Befőttek”, in Valódi magyar szakácskönyv",
          "text": "Borítsuk be az üvegeket vizes ruhával s tegyük jó erős tűzhöz főni.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloth, towel (woven fabric used for drying dishes, cleaning, making a compress, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "towel",
          "towel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruɦɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-hɒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-ruha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Hu-ruha.ogg/Hu-ruha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Hu-ruha.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.