See porond in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*prǭdъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prǭdъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "prud",
"3": "",
"4": "sandbank"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian prud (“sandbank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "prod",
"3": "",
"4": "gravel"
},
"expansion": "Slovene prod (“gravel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "prúd",
"3": "",
"4": "stream, flow, current"
},
"expansion": "Slovak prúd (“stream, flow, current”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prąd",
"3": "",
"4": "flow, current"
},
"expansion": "Polish prąd (“flow, current”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пруд",
"3": "",
"4": "pond"
},
"expansion": "Russian пруд (prud, “pond”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *prǭdъ. Compare Serbo-Croatian prud (“sandbank”), Slovene prod (“gravel”), Slovak prúd (“stream, flow, current”), Polish prąd (“flow, current”), Russian пруд (prud, “pond”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "porondok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "porond",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poronddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poronddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "porondnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porondom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "porondunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "porondotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "porondok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "porond (plural porondok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "porond (plural porondok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧rond"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "porondo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "porondjaink",
"1pl_sg": "porondunk",
"1sg_pl": "porondjaim",
"1sg_sg": "porondom",
"2pl_pl": "porondjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "porondotok",
"2sg_pl": "porondjaid",
"2sg_sg": "porondod",
"3pl_pl": "porondjaik",
"3pl_sg": "porondjuk",
"3sg_pl": "porondjai",
"3sg_sg": "porondja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 43 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 42 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 43 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 19 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Circus",
"orig": "hu:Circus",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Theater",
"Culture",
"Art",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ring, circus ring (area where circus acts take place)"
],
"id": "en-porond-hu-noun-XwCTzFNW",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring#English"
],
[
"circus ring",
"circus ring#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"word": "manézs"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The gladiators fought in the arena.",
"text": "A gladiátorok küzdöttek a porondon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ring, arena (sand-covered circular area for combat sports, such as in an amphitheater)"
],
"id": "en-porond-hu-noun-3RfQkIo-",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring#English"
],
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
],
[
"amphitheater",
"amphitheater#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) ring, arena (sand-covered circular area for combat sports, such as in an amphitheater)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"word": "küzdőtér"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The government must stand up for the nation's interests in the international arena.",
"text": "A kormánynak kell kiállnia a nemzet érdekei mellett a nemzetközi porondon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arena, stage"
],
"id": "en-porond-hu-noun-4kuYblOR",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
],
[
"stage",
"stage#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) arena, stage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aréna"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈporond]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ond"
}
],
"word": "porond"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ond",
"hu:Circus"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*prǭdъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prǭdъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "prud",
"3": "",
"4": "sandbank"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian prud (“sandbank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "prod",
"3": "",
"4": "gravel"
},
"expansion": "Slovene prod (“gravel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "prúd",
"3": "",
"4": "stream, flow, current"
},
"expansion": "Slovak prúd (“stream, flow, current”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prąd",
"3": "",
"4": "flow, current"
},
"expansion": "Polish prąd (“flow, current”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пруд",
"3": "",
"4": "pond"
},
"expansion": "Russian пруд (prud, “pond”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *prǭdъ. Compare Serbo-Croatian prud (“sandbank”), Slovene prod (“gravel”), Slovak prúd (“stream, flow, current”), Polish prąd (“flow, current”), Russian пруд (prud, “pond”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "porondok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "porond",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poronddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poronddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "porondnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porondé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "porondéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porondom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porondja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "porondunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "porondotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "porondjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "porondok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "porond (plural porondok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "porond (plural porondok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧rond"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "porondo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "porondjaink",
"1pl_sg": "porondunk",
"1sg_pl": "porondjaim",
"1sg_sg": "porondom",
"2pl_pl": "porondjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "porondotok",
"2sg_pl": "porondjaid",
"2sg_sg": "porondod",
"3pl_pl": "porondjaik",
"3pl_sg": "porondjuk",
"3sg_pl": "porondjai",
"3sg_sg": "porondja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ring, circus ring (area where circus acts take place)"
],
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring#English"
],
[
"circus ring",
"circus ring#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"word": "manézs"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with historical senses",
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The gladiators fought in the arena.",
"text": "A gladiátorok küzdöttek a porondon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ring, arena (sand-covered circular area for combat sports, such as in an amphitheater)"
],
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring#English"
],
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
],
[
"amphitheater",
"amphitheater#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) ring, arena (sand-covered circular area for combat sports, such as in an amphitheater)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aréna"
},
{
"word": "küzdőtér"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The government must stand up for the nation's interests in the international arena.",
"text": "A kormánynak kell kiállnia a nemzet érdekei mellett a nemzetközi porondon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arena, stage"
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena#English"
],
[
"stage",
"stage#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) arena, stage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aréna"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈporond]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ond"
}
],
"word": "porond"
}
Download raw JSONL data for porond meaning in Hungarian (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.