See kellem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kellemes",
"gloss": "pleasant"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from kellemes (“pleasant”)",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"name": "hu-langref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from kellemes (“pleasant”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1787.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kellemek",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kellem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellembe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kelleméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kelleme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemetek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kellemek",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "kellem (plural kellemek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ek"
},
"expansion": "kellem (plural kellemek)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kel‧lem"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kelleme",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "kellemeink",
"1pl_sg": "kellemünk",
"1sg_pl": "kellemeim",
"1sg_sg": "kellemem",
"2pl_pl": "kellemeitek",
"2pl_sg": "kellemetek",
"2sg_pl": "kellemeid",
"2sg_sg": "kellemed",
"3pl_pl": "kellemeik",
"3pl_sg": "kellemük",
"3sg_pl": "kellemei",
"3sg_sg": "kelleme",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 2 3 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kellemű"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grace, charm"
],
"id": "en-kellem-hu-noun--nWDlkYH",
"links": [
[
"grace",
"grace"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, dated) grace, charm"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɛlːɛm]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
}
],
"word": "kellem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kellemű"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kellemes",
"gloss": "pleasant"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from kellemes (“pleasant”)",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"name": "hu-langref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from kellemes (“pleasant”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1787.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kellemek",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kellem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellembe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemtől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kelleméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kelleme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemetek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kellemeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kellemek",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "kellem (plural kellemek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ek"
},
"expansion": "kellem (plural kellemek)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kel‧lem"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kelleme",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "kellemeink",
"1pl_sg": "kellemünk",
"1sg_pl": "kellemeim",
"1sg_sg": "kellemem",
"2pl_pl": "kellemeitek",
"2pl_sg": "kellemetek",
"2sg_pl": "kellemeid",
"2sg_sg": "kellemed",
"3pl_pl": "kellemeik",
"3pl_sg": "kellemük",
"3sg_pl": "kellemei",
"3sg_sg": "kelleme",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian dated terms",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian literary terms",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛm",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛm/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"grace, charm"
],
"links": [
[
"grace",
"grace"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, dated) grace, charm"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɛlːɛm]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
}
],
"word": "kellem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kellem meaning in Hungarian (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.