"hiány" meaning in Hungarian

See hiány in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈhijaːɲ]
Rhymes: -aːɲ Etymology: Back-formation of hiányos. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. Etymology templates: {{back-form|hu|hiányos}} Back-formation of hiányos, {{hu-langref}} Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. Head templates: {{head|hu|noun|||plural|hiányok||{{{alt}}}|head=|nopalindromecat=}} hiány (plural hiányok), {{hu-noun|ok}} hiány (plural hiányok) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|hiányo|o|-}} Forms: hiányok [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hiány [nominative, singular], hiányok [nominative, plural], hiányt [accusative, singular], hiányokat [accusative, plural], hiánynak [dative, singular], hiányoknak [dative, plural], hiánnyal [instrumental, singular], hiányokkal [instrumental, plural], hiányért [causal-final, singular], hiányokért [causal-final, plural], hiánnyá [singular, translative], hiányokká [plural, translative], hiányig [singular, terminative], hiányokig [plural, terminative], hiányként [essive-formal, singular], hiányokként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], hiányban [inessive, singular], hiányokban [inessive, plural], hiányon [singular, superessive], hiányokon [plural, superessive], hiánynál [adessive, singular], hiányoknál [adessive, plural], hiányba [illative, singular], hiányokba [illative, plural], hiányra [singular, sublative], hiányokra [plural, sublative], hiányhoz [allative, singular], hiányokhoz [allative, plural], hiányból [elative, singular], hiányokból [elative, plural], hiányról [delative, singular], hiányokról [delative, plural], hiánytól [ablative, singular], hiányoktól [ablative, plural], hiányé [error-unrecognized-form, singular], hiányoké [error-unrecognized-form, plural], hiányéi [error-unrecognized-form, singular], hiányokéi [error-unrecognized-form, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hiányom [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], hiányaim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], hiányod [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], hiányaid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], hiánya [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], hiányai [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], hiányunk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], hiányaink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], hiányotok [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], hiányaitok [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], hiányuk [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], hiányaik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. lack, absence Synonyms: hiányzás, híja
    Sense id: en-hiány-hu-noun---u7YucF Categories (other): Hungarian back-formations, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Hungarian words originating from the language reform, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian back-formations: 33 22 27 18 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 28 22 21 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian words originating from the language reform: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 22 18 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 23 21 30
  2. deficiency, shortage Synonyms: elégtelenség
    Sense id: en-hiány-hu-noun-t7J1Klc- Categories (other): Hungarian back-formations, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Hungarian words originating from the language reform, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian back-formations: 33 22 27 18 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 28 22 21 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian words originating from the language reform: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 22 18 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 23 21 30
  3. break, gap, hiatus Synonyms: hézag, űr, rés, foghíj, kihagyás, hiányosság, hiátus, fehér folt
    Sense id: en-hiány-hu-noun-k37cUGan Categories (other): Hungarian back-formations, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Hungarian words originating from the language reform, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian back-formations: 33 22 27 18 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 28 22 21 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian words originating from the language reform: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 22 18 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 23 21 30
  4. (finance) deficit Categories (topical): Finance Synonyms: deficit
    Sense id: en-hiány-hu-noun-sXJ0RUjJ Categories (other): Hungarian back-formations, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Hungarian words originating from the language reform, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian back-formations: 33 22 27 18 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 28 22 21 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Hungarian words originating from the language reform: 26 23 22 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 22 18 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 23 21 30 Topics: business, finance
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hiányol, hiányos, hiánytalan, hiányzik, áruhiány, C-vitamin-hiány, helyhiány, hiánybetegség, hiánycikk, hiányérzet, hiánygazdaság, hiányjegyzék, hiányjel, hiánypótlás, időhiány, immunhiány, munkaerőhiány, pénzhiány, vitaminhiány, vízhiány

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiányol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiányos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiánytalan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiányzik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "áruhiány"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "C-vitamin-hiány"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "helyhiány"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiánybetegség"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiánycikk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiányérzet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiánygazdaság"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiányjegyzék"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiányjel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiánypótlás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "időhiány"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "immunhiány"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munkaerőhiány"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pénzhiány"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vitaminhiány"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vízhiány"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "hiányos"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation of hiányos",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
      "name": "hu-langref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation of hiányos. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiányok",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánynak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányoknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánnyal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánnyá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánynál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányoknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánytól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányoktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányoké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányaink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányotok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányaitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányaik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "hiányok",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hiány (plural hiányok)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ok"
      },
      "expansion": "hiány (plural hiányok)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧ány"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hiányo",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "with a possessive suffix"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "meglét"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 18 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 21 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lack, absence"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiány-hu-noun---u7YucF",
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hiányzás"
        },
        {
          "word": "híja"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fölösleg"
        },
        {
          "english": "alternative forms",
          "word": "felesleg"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 18 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 21 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deficiency, shortage"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiány-hu-noun-t7J1Klc-",
      "links": [
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "shortage",
          "shortage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elégtelenség"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 18 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 21 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break, gap, hiatus"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiány-hu-noun-k37cUGan",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "hiatus",
          "hiatus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hézag"
        },
        {
          "word": "űr"
        },
        {
          "word": "rés"
        },
        {
          "word": "foghíj"
        },
        {
          "word": "kihagyás"
        },
        {
          "word": "hiányosság"
        },
        {
          "word": "hiátus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fehér folt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "többlet"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "hu:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 18 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 21 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deficit"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiány-hu-noun-sXJ0RUjJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deficit",
          "deficit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) deficit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deficit"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhijaːɲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiány"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian back-formations",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hungarian nouns",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/aːɲ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/aːɲ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hiányol"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiányos"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiánytalan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiányzik"
    },
    {
      "word": "áruhiány"
    },
    {
      "word": "C-vitamin-hiány"
    },
    {
      "word": "helyhiány"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiánybetegség"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiánycikk"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiányérzet"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiánygazdaság"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiányjegyzék"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiányjel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiánypótlás"
    },
    {
      "word": "időhiány"
    },
    {
      "word": "immunhiány"
    },
    {
      "word": "munkaerőhiány"
    },
    {
      "word": "pénzhiány"
    },
    {
      "word": "vitaminhiány"
    },
    {
      "word": "vízhiány"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "hiányos"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation of hiányos",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
      "name": "hu-langref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation of hiányos. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiányok",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánynak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányoknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánnyal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánnyá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánynál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányoknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánytól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányoktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányoké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányokéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiánya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányaink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányotok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányaitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiányaik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "hiányok",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hiány (plural hiányok)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ok"
      },
      "expansion": "hiány (plural hiányok)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧ány"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hiányo",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "with a possessive suffix"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "meglét"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lack, absence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hiányzás"
        },
        {
          "word": "híja"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fölösleg"
        },
        {
          "english": "alternative forms",
          "word": "felesleg"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deficiency, shortage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "shortage",
          "shortage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elégtelenség"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "break, gap, hiatus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "hiatus",
          "hiatus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hézag"
        },
        {
          "word": "űr"
        },
        {
          "word": "rés"
        },
        {
          "word": "foghíj"
        },
        {
          "word": "kihagyás"
        },
        {
          "word": "hiányosság"
        },
        {
          "word": "hiátus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fehér folt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "többlet"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "hu:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deficit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deficit",
          "deficit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) deficit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deficit"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhijaːɲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiány"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hiány meaning in Hungarian (7.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "hiány"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hiány",
  "trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
  "path": [
    "hiány"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hiány",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
  "path": [
    "hiány"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hiány",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "hiány"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hiány",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.