See gulya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gulya meaning in Hungarian (7.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "cau-nec"
},
"expansion": "Northeast Caucasian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dar",
"2": "гула",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle kept for fattening"
},
"expansion": "Dargwa гула (gula, “cattle kept for fattening”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly a loanword from a Northeast Caucasian language. Compare Dargwa гула (gula, “cattle kept for fattening”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gulyák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gulya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gulyák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "gulya (plural gulyák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "gulyák"
},
"expansion": "gulya (plural gulyák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gu‧lya"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gulyá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "gulyáink",
"1pl_sg": "gulyánk",
"1sg_pl": "gulyáim",
"1sg_sg": "gulyám",
"2pl_pl": "gulyáitok",
"2pl_sg": "gulyátok",
"2sg_pl": "gulyáid",
"2sg_sg": "gulyád",
"3pl_pl": "gulyáik",
"3pl_sg": "gulyájuk",
"3sg_pl": "gulyái",
"3sg_sg": "gulyája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "hu:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "hu:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "generic",
"sense": "collective terms for animals",
"word": "csapat and sereg"
},
{
"word": "csorda"
},
{
"word": "csürhe"
},
{
"word": "falka"
},
{
"word": "horda"
},
{
"word": "konda"
},
{
"word": "ménes"
},
{
"word": "nyáj"
},
{
"word": "raj"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gulyás"
}
],
"glosses": [
"herd (of cows)"
],
"id": "en-gulya-hu-noun-LCrKabmn",
"links": [
[
"herd",
"herd"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡujɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jɒ"
}
],
"word": "gulya"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "generic",
"sense": "collective terms for animals",
"word": "csapat and sereg"
},
{
"word": "csorda"
},
{
"word": "csürhe"
},
{
"word": "falka"
},
{
"word": "horda"
},
{
"word": "konda"
},
{
"word": "ménes"
},
{
"word": "nyáj"
},
{
"word": "raj"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gulyás"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "cau-nec"
},
"expansion": "Northeast Caucasian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dar",
"2": "гула",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle kept for fattening"
},
"expansion": "Dargwa гула (gula, “cattle kept for fattening”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly a loanword from a Northeast Caucasian language. Compare Dargwa гула (gula, “cattle kept for fattening”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gulyák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gulya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gulyáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gulyák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "gulya (plural gulyák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "gulyák"
},
"expansion": "gulya (plural gulyák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gu‧lya"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gulyá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "gulyáink",
"1pl_sg": "gulyánk",
"1sg_pl": "gulyáim",
"1sg_sg": "gulyám",
"2pl_pl": "gulyáitok",
"2pl_sg": "gulyátok",
"2sg_pl": "gulyáid",
"2sg_sg": "gulyád",
"3pl_pl": "gulyáik",
"3pl_sg": "gulyájuk",
"3sg_pl": "gulyái",
"3sg_sg": "gulyája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Northeast Caucasian languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ/2 syllables",
"hu:Cattle",
"hu:Collectives"
],
"glosses": [
"herd (of cows)"
],
"links": [
[
"herd",
"herd"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡujɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jɒ"
}
],
"word": "gulya"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.