"fiú" meaning in Hungarian

See fiú in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈfijuː] Audio: Hu-fiú.ogg
Rhymes: -juː Etymology: From Old Hungarian fioɣ or fió with the original stem fi akin to Proto-Uralic *pojka (“son, boy”) + -ú (“archaic diminutive suffix”) (also attested as -oɣ, -ó in Old Hungarian). Cognates include Northern Mansi пыг (pyg, “son, boy”), Udmurt пи (pi, “son, boy”), Komi-Zyrian пи (pi, “son, boy”), Erzya пиё (pijo, “grandson”) and Finnish poika. See also faj. False cognate of Romanian fiu. Etymology templates: {{inh|hu|ohu|fioɣ}} Old Hungarian fioɣ, {{inh|hu|urj-pro|*pojka||son, boy}} Proto-Uralic *pojka (“son, boy”), {{af|hu|-ú|nocat=y|t1=archaic diminutive suffix}} -ú (“archaic diminutive suffix”), {{cog|mns-nor|пыг||son, boy}} Northern Mansi пыг (pyg, “son, boy”), {{cog|udm|пи||son, boy}} Udmurt пи (pi, “son, boy”), {{cog|kpv|пи||son, boy}} Komi-Zyrian пи (pi, “son, boy”), {{cog|myv|пиё||t=grandson}} Erzya пиё (pijo, “grandson”), {{cog|fi|poika}} Finnish poika, {{glossary|False cognate}} False cognate, {{cog|ro|fiu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Romanian fiu, {{false cognate|ro|fiu}} False cognate of Romanian fiu Head templates: {{head|hu|noun|||plural|fiúk||{{{alt}}}|head=|nopalindromecat=}} fiú (plural fiúk), {{hu-noun|k}} fiú (plural fiúk) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|fiú|o}} Forms: fiúk [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fiú [nominative, singular], fiúk [nominative, plural], fiút [accusative, singular], fiúkat [accusative, plural], fiúnak [dative, singular], fiúknak [dative, plural], fiúval [instrumental, singular], fiúkkal [instrumental, plural], fiúért [causal-final, singular], fiúkért [causal-final, plural], fiúvá [singular, translative], fiúkká [plural, translative], fiúig [singular, terminative], fiúkig [plural, terminative], fiúként [essive-formal, singular], fiúkként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], fiúban [inessive, singular], fiúkban [inessive, plural], fiún [singular, superessive], fiúkon [plural, superessive], fiúnál [adessive, singular], fiúknál [adessive, plural], fiúba [illative, singular], fiúkba [illative, plural], fiúra [singular, sublative], fiúkra [plural, sublative], fiúhoz [allative, singular], fiúkhoz [allative, plural], fiúból [elative, singular], fiúkból [elative, plural], fiúról [delative, singular], fiúkról [delative, plural], fiútól [ablative, singular], fiúktól [ablative, plural], fiúé [error-unrecognized-form, singular], fiúké [error-unrecognized-form, plural], fiúéi [error-unrecognized-form, singular], fiúkéi [error-unrecognized-form, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fiam [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], fiaim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], fiad [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], fiaid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], fia [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], fiai [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], fiunk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], fiaink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], fiatok [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], fiaitok [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], fiuk [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], fiaik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], fiúm [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], fiúim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], fiúd [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], fiúid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], fiúja [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], fiúi [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], fiúnk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], fiúink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], fiútok [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], fiúitok [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], fiújuk [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], fiúik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. boy Synonyms: srác
    Sense id: en-fiú-hu-noun-zGp3hATq
  2. son Synonyms: fiúgyermek
    Sense id: en-fiú-hu-noun-mKpmdUgl
  3. (colloquial) boyfriend Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Male family members, People Synonyms: barát, pasi
    Sense id: en-fiú-hu-noun--jGrlHqQ Disambiguation of Male family members: 11 13 75 Disambiguation of People: 0 0 100 Categories (other): Hungarian 3-letter words, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Hungarian nouns with two ways to form the possessive Disambiguation of Hungarian 3-letter words: 13 13 73 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 77 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 3 3 93 Disambiguation of Hungarian nouns with two ways to form the possessive: 21 21 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fi [archaic] Derived forms: cserkészfiú, fiútestvér, keresztfiú Related terms: fi, fiók

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cserkészfiú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fiútestvér"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "keresztfiú"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ohu",
        "3": "fioɣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Hungarian fioɣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*pojka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pojka (“son, boy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-ú",
        "nocat": "y",
        "t1": "archaic diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ú (“archaic diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mns-nor",
        "2": "пыг",
        "3": "",
        "4": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Mansi пыг (pyg, “son, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "пи",
        "3": "",
        "4": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt пи (pi, “son, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "пи",
        "3": "",
        "4": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian пи (pi, “son, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "пиё",
        "3": "",
        "t": "grandson"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya пиё (pijo, “grandson”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "poika"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish poika",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "False cognate"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fiu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian fiu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fiu"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate of Romanian fiu",
      "name": "false cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Hungarian fioɣ or fió with the original stem fi akin to Proto-Uralic *pojka (“son, boy”) + -ú (“archaic diminutive suffix”) (also attested as -oɣ, -ó in Old Hungarian). Cognates include Northern Mansi пыг (pyg, “son, boy”), Udmurt пи (pi, “son, boy”), Komi-Zyrian пи (pi, “son, boy”), Erzya пиё (pijo, “grandson”) and Finnish poika. See also faj. False cognate of Romanian fiu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fiúk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiútól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiaink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiatok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiaitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiaik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúnk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiútok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiújuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "fiúk",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fiú (plural fiúk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k"
      },
      "expansion": "fiú (plural fiúk)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fiú",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fiók"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boy"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiú-hu-noun-zGp3hATq",
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "srác"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the father and his son",
          "text": "az apa és a fia",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiú-hu-noun-mKpmdUgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fiúgyermek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian 3-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian nouns with two ways to form the possessive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 75",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "hu:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "hu:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boyfriend"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiú-hu-noun--jGrlHqQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "boyfriend",
          "boyfriend#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) boyfriend"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "barát"
        },
        {
          "word": "pasi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfijuː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-fiú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Hu-fi%C3%BA.ogg/Hu-fi%C3%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Hu-fi%C3%BA.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-juː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "fi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiú"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian 3-letter words",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hungarian nouns",
    "Hungarian nouns with two ways to form the possessive",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Old Hungarian",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Hungarian terms inherited from Old Hungarian",
    "Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/juː",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/juː/2 syllables",
    "hu:Male family members",
    "hu:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cserkészfiú"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiútestvér"
    },
    {
      "word": "keresztfiú"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ohu",
        "3": "fioɣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Hungarian fioɣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*pojka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pojka (“son, boy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-ú",
        "nocat": "y",
        "t1": "archaic diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ú (“archaic diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mns-nor",
        "2": "пыг",
        "3": "",
        "4": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Mansi пыг (pyg, “son, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "пи",
        "3": "",
        "4": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt пи (pi, “son, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "пи",
        "3": "",
        "4": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian пи (pi, “son, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "пиё",
        "3": "",
        "t": "grandson"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya пиё (pijo, “grandson”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "poika"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish poika",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "False cognate"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fiu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian fiu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fiu"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate of Romanian fiu",
      "name": "false cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Hungarian fioɣ or fió with the original stem fi akin to Proto-Uralic *pojka (“son, boy”) + -ú (“archaic diminutive suffix”) (also attested as -oɣ, -ó in Old Hungarian). Cognates include Northern Mansi пыг (pyg, “son, boy”), Udmurt пи (pi, “son, boy”), Komi-Zyrian пи (pi, “son, boy”), Erzya пиё (pijo, “grandson”) and Finnish poika. See also faj. False cognate of Romanian fiu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fiúk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiútól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúkéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiaink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiatok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiaitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiaik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúnk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiútok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiújuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiúik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "fiúk",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fiú (plural fiúk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k"
      },
      "expansion": "fiú (plural fiúk)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fiú",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiók"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "srác"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the father and his son",
          "text": "az apa és a fia",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fiúgyermek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boyfriend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boyfriend",
          "boyfriend#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) boyfriend"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "barát"
        },
        {
          "word": "pasi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfijuː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-fiú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Hu-fi%C3%BA.ogg/Hu-fi%C3%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Hu-fi%C3%BA.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-juː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "fi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiú"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fiú meaning in Hungarian (10.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "fiú"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiú",
  "trace": "started on line 93, detected on line 93"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
  "path": [
    "fiú"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
  "path": [
    "fiú"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "fiú"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "fiú"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiú",
  "trace": "started on line 94, detected on line 94"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "fiú"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiú",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.