See el- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for el- meaning in Hungarian (3.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "эл-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi эл- (èl-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Mansi эл- (èl-).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "el-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "el"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "megy (“to go, to walk”) → elmegy (“to go away”)"
},
{
"text": "vet (“to throw, to cast”) → elvet (“to dismiss, to rule out, to throw out (a plan or a possible solution)”)"
},
{
"text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to excuse, to forgive, to look the other way”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates actions whose direction is pointing away from the speaker, either literally or figuratively"
],
"id": "en-el--hu-prefix-zCZDnjC4",
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) indicates actions whose direction is pointing away from the speaker, either literally or figuratively"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ír (“to write”) → elír (“to misspell”)"
},
{
"text": "számol (“to calculate”) → elszámol (“to miscalculate”)"
},
{
"text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to overlook”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates the unsuccessful or inaccurate completion of an action"
],
"id": "en-el--hu-prefix-OeIf2Tnt",
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) indicates the unsuccessful or inaccurate completion of an action"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "lop (“to steal something”) → ellop (“to steal something from someone”)"
},
{
"text": "zár (“to lock”) → elzár (“to lock away, to store something securely”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates separation, deprivation, etc."
],
"id": "en-el--hu-prefix-o-jah5~Z",
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) indicates separation, deprivation, etc."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "alszik (“to sleep”) → elalszik (“to fall asleep”)"
},
{
"text": "éget (“to burn”) → eléget (“to burn away, to destroy completely by burning”)"
},
{
"text": "játszik (“to act”) → eljátszik (“to act out”)"
},
{
"text": "fogy (“to decrease, to diminish (in size, quantity, etc.)”) → elfogy (“to get used up”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates completeness or perfection"
],
"id": "en-el--hu-prefix-hu:completeness",
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) indicates completeness or perfection"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:completeness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meg-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 14 10 14 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "áll (“to stand”) → eláll (“of food: to remain fresh, not to get spoiled”)"
},
{
"text": "van (“to be, to exist”) → elvan (“to entertain/amuse oneself”)"
},
{
"text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to observe something, to watch”)"
},
{
"text": "játszik (“to play”) → eljátszik (“to play for a long time”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates continuity over a long period of time"
],
"id": "en-el--hu-prefix-itg5AP~F",
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) indicates continuity over a long period of time"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-el.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Hu-el.ogg/Hu-el.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Hu-el.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "el-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian prefixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian two-letter words"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "эл-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi эл- (èl-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Mansi эл- (èl-).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "el-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "el"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "megy (“to go, to walk”) → elmegy (“to go away”)"
},
{
"text": "vet (“to throw, to cast”) → elvet (“to dismiss, to rule out, to throw out (a plan or a possible solution)”)"
},
{
"text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to excuse, to forgive, to look the other way”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates actions whose direction is pointing away from the speaker, either literally or figuratively"
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) indicates actions whose direction is pointing away from the speaker, either literally or figuratively"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ír (“to write”) → elír (“to misspell”)"
},
{
"text": "számol (“to calculate”) → elszámol (“to miscalculate”)"
},
{
"text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to overlook”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates the unsuccessful or inaccurate completion of an action"
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) indicates the unsuccessful or inaccurate completion of an action"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "lop (“to steal something”) → ellop (“to steal something from someone”)"
},
{
"text": "zár (“to lock”) → elzár (“to lock away, to store something securely”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates separation, deprivation, etc."
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) indicates separation, deprivation, etc."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "alszik (“to sleep”) → elalszik (“to fall asleep”)"
},
{
"text": "éget (“to burn”) → eléget (“to burn away, to destroy completely by burning”)"
},
{
"text": "játszik (“to act”) → eljátszik (“to act out”)"
},
{
"text": "fogy (“to decrease, to diminish (in size, quantity, etc.)”) → elfogy (“to get used up”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates completeness or perfection"
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) indicates completeness or perfection"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:completeness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meg-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "áll (“to stand”) → eláll (“of food: to remain fresh, not to get spoiled”)"
},
{
"text": "van (“to be, to exist”) → elvan (“to entertain/amuse oneself”)"
},
{
"text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to observe something, to watch”)"
},
{
"text": "játszik (“to play”) → eljátszik (“to play for a long time”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates continuity over a long period of time"
],
"qualifier": "verbal prefix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal prefix) indicates continuity over a long period of time"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-el.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Hu-el.ogg/Hu-el.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Hu-el.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "el-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.