"el-" meaning in Hungarian

See el- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: [ˈɛl] Audio: Hu-el.ogg
Etymology: Cognate with Northern Mansi эл- (èl-). Etymology templates: {{cog|mns-nor|эл-}} Northern Mansi эл- (èl-) Head templates: {{head|hu|prefix}} el-
  1. (verbal prefix) indicates actions whose direction is pointing away from the speaker, either literally or figuratively Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-el--hu-prefix-zCZDnjC4
  2. (verbal prefix) indicates the unsuccessful or inaccurate completion of an action Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-el--hu-prefix-OeIf2Tnt
  3. (verbal prefix) indicates separation, deprivation, etc. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-el--hu-prefix-o-jah5~Z
  4. (verbal prefix) indicates completeness or perfection Tags: morpheme Synonyms: meg-
    Sense id: en-el--hu-prefix-hu:completeness
  5. (verbal prefix) indicates continuity over a long period of time Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-el--hu-prefix-itg5AP~F Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 0 24 7 8 8 11 41 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 25 7 8 8 10 41 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 26 7 7 8 10 42 0 0 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 10 14 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: el
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mns-nor",
        "2": "эл-"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Mansi эл- (èl-)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Mansi эл- (èl-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "el-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "el"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "megy (“to go, to walk”) → elmegy (“to go away”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "vet (“to throw, to cast”) → elvet (“to dismiss, to rule out, to throw out (a plan or a possible solution)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to excuse, to forgive, to look the other way”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates actions whose direction is pointing away from the speaker, either literally or figuratively"
      ],
      "id": "en-el--hu-prefix-zCZDnjC4",
      "qualifier": "verbal prefix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal prefix) indicates actions whose direction is pointing away from the speaker, either literally or figuratively"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ír (“to write”) → elír (“to misspell”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "számol (“to calculate”) → elszámol (“to miscalculate”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to overlook”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates the unsuccessful or inaccurate completion of an action"
      ],
      "id": "en-el--hu-prefix-OeIf2Tnt",
      "qualifier": "verbal prefix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal prefix) indicates the unsuccessful or inaccurate completion of an action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lop (“to steal something”) → ellop (“to steal something from someone”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "zár (“to lock”) → elzár (“to lock away, to store something securely”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates separation, deprivation, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-el--hu-prefix-o-jah5~Z",
      "qualifier": "verbal prefix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal prefix) indicates separation, deprivation, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alszik (“to sleep”) → elalszik (“to fall asleep”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "éget (“to burn”) → eléget (“to burn away, to destroy completely by burning”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "játszik (“to act”) → eljátszik (“to act out”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "fogy (“to decrease, to diminish (in size, quantity, etc.)”) → elfogy (“to get used up”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates completeness or perfection"
      ],
      "id": "en-el--hu-prefix-hu:completeness",
      "qualifier": "verbal prefix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal prefix) indicates completeness or perfection"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:completeness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "meg-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 7 8 8 11 41 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 25 7 8 8 10 41 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 26 7 7 8 10 42 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 10 14 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "áll (“to stand”) → eláll (“of food: to remain fresh, not to get spoiled”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "van (“to be, to exist”) → elvan (“to entertain/amuse oneself”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to observe something, to watch”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "játszik (“to play”) → eljátszik (“to play for a long time”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates continuity over a long period of time"
      ],
      "id": "en-el--hu-prefix-itg5AP~F",
      "qualifier": "verbal prefix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal prefix) indicates continuity over a long period of time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-el.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Hu-el.ogg/Hu-el.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Hu-el.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "el-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian prefixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian two-letter words",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mns-nor",
        "2": "эл-"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Mansi эл- (èl-)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Mansi эл- (èl-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "el-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "el"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "megy (“to go, to walk”) → elmegy (“to go away”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "vet (“to throw, to cast”) → elvet (“to dismiss, to rule out, to throw out (a plan or a possible solution)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to excuse, to forgive, to look the other way”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates actions whose direction is pointing away from the speaker, either literally or figuratively"
      ],
      "qualifier": "verbal prefix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal prefix) indicates actions whose direction is pointing away from the speaker, either literally or figuratively"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ír (“to write”) → elír (“to misspell”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "számol (“to calculate”) → elszámol (“to miscalculate”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to overlook”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates the unsuccessful or inaccurate completion of an action"
      ],
      "qualifier": "verbal prefix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal prefix) indicates the unsuccessful or inaccurate completion of an action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lop (“to steal something”) → ellop (“to steal something from someone”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "zár (“to lock”) → elzár (“to lock away, to store something securely”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates separation, deprivation, etc."
      ],
      "qualifier": "verbal prefix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal prefix) indicates separation, deprivation, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alszik (“to sleep”) → elalszik (“to fall asleep”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "éget (“to burn”) → eléget (“to burn away, to destroy completely by burning”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "játszik (“to act”) → eljátszik (“to act out”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "fogy (“to decrease, to diminish (in size, quantity, etc.)”) → elfogy (“to get used up”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates completeness or perfection"
      ],
      "qualifier": "verbal prefix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal prefix) indicates completeness or perfection"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:completeness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "meg-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "áll (“to stand”) → eláll (“of food: to remain fresh, not to get spoiled”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "van (“to be, to exist”) → elvan (“to entertain/amuse oneself”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to observe something, to watch”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "játszik (“to play”) → eljátszik (“to play for a long time”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates continuity over a long period of time"
      ],
      "qualifier": "verbal prefix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal prefix) indicates continuity over a long period of time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-el.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Hu-el.ogg/Hu-el.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Hu-el.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "el-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for el- meaning in Hungarian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.