See bicska in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bicska meaning in Hungarian (8.2kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*bïčgak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bïčgak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "briceag" }, "expansion": "Romanian briceag", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "biçak" }, "expansion": "Albanian biçak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "bicskia", "3": "", "4": "shomaker's knife" }, "expansion": "bicskia (“shomaker's knife”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "ota", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sh", "3": "bičkija" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian bičkija", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Kipchak; ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bïčgak. Compare Romanian briceag and Albanian biçak. The form bicskia (“shomaker's knife”) is borrowed from Ottoman Turkish via Serbo-Croatian bičkija.", "forms": [ { "form": "bicskák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bicska", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskáért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "bicskákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "bicskáig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "bicskákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "bicskaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "bicskákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "bicskánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "bicskákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "bicskához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskáról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskáé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "bicskáéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bicskám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bicskái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bicskánk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "bicskáink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "bicskátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bicskáitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bicskájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bicskáik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bicskák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "bicska (plural bicskák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "bicskák" }, "expansion": "bicska (plural bicskák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bics‧ka" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bicská", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "bicskáink", "1pl_sg": "bicskánk", "1sg_pl": "bicskáim", "1sg_sg": "bicskám", "2pl_pl": "bicskáitok", "2pl_sg": "bicskátok", "2sg_pl": "bicskáid", "2sg_sg": "bicskád", "3pl_pl": "bicskáik", "3pl_sg": "bicskájuk", "3sg_pl": "bicskái", "3sg_sg": "bicskája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "hu:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bicskás" } ], "glosses": [ "pocketknife, penknife, jack-knife, clasp-knife" ], "id": "en-bicska-hu-noun-wYG1iRZE", "links": [ [ "pocketknife", "pocketknife" ], [ "penknife", "penknife" ], [ "jack-knife", "jack-knife" ], [ "clasp-knife", "clasp-knife" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zsebkés" }, { "word": "bicsak" }, { "word": "bicske" }, { "word": "bicski" }, { "english": "shomaker's knife", "word": "bicskia" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbit͡ʃkɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-kɒ" }, { "audio": "Hu-bicska.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Hu-bicska.ogg/Hu-bicska.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Hu-bicska.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "bicska" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "bicskás" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*bïčgak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bïčgak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "briceag" }, "expansion": "Romanian briceag", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "biçak" }, "expansion": "Albanian biçak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "bicskia", "3": "", "4": "shomaker's knife" }, "expansion": "bicskia (“shomaker's knife”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "ota", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sh", "3": "bičkija" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian bičkija", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Kipchak; ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bïčgak. Compare Romanian briceag and Albanian biçak. The form bicskia (“shomaker's knife”) is borrowed from Ottoman Turkish via Serbo-Croatian bičkija.", "forms": [ { "form": "bicskák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bicska", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskáért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "bicskákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "bicskáig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "bicskákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "bicskaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "bicskákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "bicskánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "bicskákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "bicskához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskáról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bicskáé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "bicskáéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bicskám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskáid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bicskája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bicskái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bicskánk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "bicskáink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "bicskátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bicskáitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bicskájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bicskáik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bicskák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "bicska (plural bicskák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "bicskák" }, "expansion": "bicska (plural bicskák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bics‧ka" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bicská", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "bicskáink", "1pl_sg": "bicskánk", "1sg_pl": "bicskáim", "1sg_sg": "bicskám", "2pl_pl": "bicskáitok", "2pl_sg": "bicskátok", "2sg_pl": "bicskáid", "2sg_sg": "bicskád", "3pl_pl": "bicskáik", "3pl_sg": "bicskájuk", "3sg_pl": "bicskái", "3sg_sg": "bicskája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian", "Hungarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Hungarian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ/2 syllables", "hu:Weapons" ], "glosses": [ "pocketknife, penknife, jack-knife, clasp-knife" ], "links": [ [ "pocketknife", "pocketknife" ], [ "penknife", "penknife" ], [ "jack-knife", "jack-knife" ], [ "clasp-knife", "clasp-knife" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zsebkés" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbit͡ʃkɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-kɒ" }, { "audio": "Hu-bicska.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Hu-bicska.ogg/Hu-bicska.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Hu-bicska.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bicsak" }, { "word": "bicske" }, { "word": "bicski" }, { "english": "shomaker's knife", "word": "bicskia" } ], "word": "bicska" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.