See bicska on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bïčgak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bïčgak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "briceag"
},
"expansion": "Romanian briceag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "biçak"
},
"expansion": "Albanian biçak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ota",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sh",
"3": "bičkija"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian bičkija",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kipchak; ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bïčgak. Compare Romanian briceag and Albanian biçak. The form bicskia (“shomaker's knife”) is borrowed from Ottoman Turkish via Serbo-Croatian bičkija.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bicskák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bicska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bicskák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "bicska (plural bicskák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "bicskák"
},
"expansion": "bicska (plural bicskák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bics‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bicská",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "bicskáink",
"1pl_sg": "bicskánk",
"1sg_pl": "bicskáim",
"1sg_sg": "bicskám",
"2pl_pl": "bicskáitok",
"2pl_sg": "bicskátok",
"2sg_pl": "bicskáid",
"2sg_sg": "bicskád",
"3pl_pl": "bicskáik",
"3pl_sg": "bicskájuk",
"3sg_pl": "bicskái",
"3sg_sg": "bicskája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "hu:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bicskás"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pocketknife, penknife, jack-knife, clasp-knife"
],
"id": "en-bicska-hu-noun-wYG1iRZE",
"links": [
[
"pocketknife",
"pocketknife"
],
[
"penknife",
"penknife"
],
[
"jack-knife",
"jack-knife"
],
[
"clasp-knife",
"clasp-knife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zsebkés"
},
{
"word": "bicsak"
},
{
"word": "bicske"
},
{
"word": "bicski"
},
{
"english": "shomaker's knife",
"word": "bicskia"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbit͡ʃkɒ]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-bicska.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Hu-bicska.ogg/Hu-bicska.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Hu-bicska.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kɒ"
}
],
"word": "bicska"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bicskás"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bïčgak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bïčgak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "briceag"
},
"expansion": "Romanian briceag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "biçak"
},
"expansion": "Albanian biçak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ota",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sh",
"3": "bičkija"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian bičkija",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kipchak; ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bïčgak. Compare Romanian briceag and Albanian biçak. The form bicskia (“shomaker's knife”) is borrowed from Ottoman Turkish via Serbo-Croatian bičkija.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bicskák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bicska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bicskáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bicskák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "bicska (plural bicskák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "bicskák"
},
"expansion": "bicska (plural bicskák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bics‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bicská",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "bicskáink",
"1pl_sg": "bicskánk",
"1sg_pl": "bicskáim",
"1sg_sg": "bicskám",
"2pl_pl": "bicskáitok",
"2pl_sg": "bicskátok",
"2sg_pl": "bicskáid",
"2sg_sg": "bicskád",
"3pl_pl": "bicskáik",
"3pl_sg": "bicskájuk",
"3sg_pl": "bicskái",
"3sg_sg": "bicskája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
"Hungarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Hungarian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ/2 syllables",
"hu:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"pocketknife, penknife, jack-knife, clasp-knife"
],
"links": [
[
"pocketknife",
"pocketknife"
],
[
"penknife",
"penknife"
],
[
"jack-knife",
"jack-knife"
],
[
"clasp-knife",
"clasp-knife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zsebkés"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbit͡ʃkɒ]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-bicska.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Hu-bicska.ogg/Hu-bicska.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Hu-bicska.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kɒ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bicsak"
},
{
"word": "bicske"
},
{
"word": "bicski"
},
{
"english": "shomaker's knife",
"word": "bicskia"
}
],
"word": "bicska"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bicska meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.