"ős" meaning in Hungarian

See ős in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈøːʃ] Audio: Hu-ős.ogg
Rhymes: -øːʃ Etymology: From Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”). Cognates include Finnish isä, Estonian isa, Moksha оця (oća) and Northern Sami áhčči. Etymology templates: {{inh|hu|urj-pro|*ićä||father}} Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”), {{cog|fi|isä}} Finnish isä, {{cog|et|isa}} Estonian isa, {{cog|mdf|оця}} Moksha оця (oća), {{cog|se|áhčči}} Northern Sami áhčči Head templates: {{head|hu|adjectives|head=|nopalindromecat=}} ős, {{hu-adj|-}} ős (not comparable)
  1. ancient, very old; mostly used in compounds as a prefix; otherwise poetic Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: ősi
    Sense id: en-ős-hu-adj-wivhC57y

Noun

IPA: [ˈøːʃ] Audio: Hu-ős.ogg
Rhymes: -øːʃ Etymology: From Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”). Cognates include Finnish isä, Estonian isa, Moksha оця (oća) and Northern Sami áhčči. Etymology templates: {{inh|hu|urj-pro|*ićä||father}} Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”), {{cog|fi|isä}} Finnish isä, {{cog|et|isa}} Estonian isa, {{cog|mdf|оця}} Moksha оця (oća), {{cog|se|áhčči}} Northern Sami áhčči Head templates: {{head|hu|noun|||plural|ősök||{{{alt}}}|head=|nopalindromecat=}} ős (plural ősök), {{hu-noun|ök}} ős (plural ősök) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|ősö|ö|-}}, {{hu-infl-pos-table|1pl_pl=őseink|1pl_sg=ősünk|1sg_pl=őseim|1sg_sg=ősöm|2pl_pl=őseitek|2pl_sg=ősötök|2sg_pl=őseid|2sg_sg=ősöd|3pl_pl=őseik|3pl_sg=ősük|3sg_pl=ősei|3sg_sg=őse|n=|perspron=}} Forms: ősök [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ős [nominative, singular], ősök [nominative, plural], őst [accusative, singular], ősöket [accusative, plural], ősnek [dative, singular], ősöknek [dative, plural], őssel [instrumental, singular], ősökkel [instrumental, plural], ősért [causal-final, singular], ősökért [causal-final, plural], őssé [singular, translative], ősökké [plural, translative], ősig [singular, terminative], ősökig [plural, terminative], ősként [essive-formal, singular], ősökként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], ősben [inessive, singular], ősökben [inessive, plural], ősön [singular, superessive], ősökön [plural, superessive], ősnél [adessive, singular], ősöknél [adessive, plural], ősbe [illative, singular], ősökbe [illative, plural], ősre [singular, sublative], ősökre [plural, sublative], őshöz [allative, singular], ősökhöz [allative, plural], ősből [elative, singular], ősökből [elative, plural], ősről [delative, singular], ősökről [delative, plural], őstől [ablative, singular], ősöktől [ablative, plural], ősé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], ősöké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], őséi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], ősökéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ősöm [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], őseim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], ősöd [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], őseid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], őse [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], ősei [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], ősünk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], őseink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], ősötök [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], őseitek [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], ősük [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], őseik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. ancestor, forefather Synonyms: előd
    Sense id: en-ős-hu-noun-egwOe6Fr Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 8 92 Derived forms: dédős, ősi → ősiség, ősanya, ősanyag, ősapa, ősállapot, ősállat, ősbemutató, ősborókás, ősbölény, ősbűn, őselem, ősellenesség, ősellenség, ősember → ősembertan, őserdő, őseredeti, őserő, ősfa, ősfoglalkozás, ősfolyamvölgy, ősfolyó, ősforrás, ősföld, ősgerinces, őshaza → őshazakutatás, őshegység, őshonos, őshüllő, ősidő, ősjogász, őskeresztény, őskilogramm, őskommunizmus, őskor → őskori, őskorkutató, ősköltészet, őskövület, őskőzet, ősközösség, őskőkor, őskőkorszak, őskutatás, őslakó, őslakos → őslakosság, őslégkör, őslény → őslénykutató, őslénytan, őslénytár, ősmagyar, ősmajom, ősmaradvány, ősmasszívum, ősmonda, ősnemes, ősnemzés, ősnép, ősnyelv → ősnyelvelmélet, ősnyomtatvány, ősóceán, ősöreg, őspark, ősrengeteg, ősrégi, ősrégészet, ősréteg, ősrobbanás → ősrobbanás-elmélet, ősrovar, őssejt, ősszájú → ősszájúak, ősszláv, ősszülő, őstársadalom, őstehetség, őstelep, őstenger, őstermelés, őstermelő, őstörténet → őstörténet-kutatás, őstulok, ősvallás, ősvilág

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ős meaning in Hungarian (11.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ićä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "isä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish isä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "isa"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian isa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "оця"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha оця (oća)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "áhčči"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami áhčči",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”). Cognates include Finnish isä, Estonian isa, Moksha оця (oća) and Northern Sami áhčči.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ős",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ős (not comparable)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I walk on meadows run to weed, / on fields of burdock and of mallow. / I know this rank and ancient ground— / this is the Magyar fallow.\nLiterally: “…on ancient, rank ground, [there is] weed and foxtail”",
          "ref": "1906, Endre Ady, A magyar Ugaron (The Magyar Fallow), poem, lines 1–4 http://hu.wikisource.org/wiki/A_magyar_Ugaron (English translation https://web.archive.org/web/19990827232200/http://www.geocities.com/Paris/Gallery/4602/Ady.htm#A%20magyar%20ugaron)",
          "text": "Elvadult tájon gázolok: / Ős, buja földön dudva, muhar. / Ezt a vad mezőt ismerem, / Ez a magyar Ugar."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient, very old; mostly used in compounds as a prefix; otherwise poetic"
      ],
      "id": "en-ős-hu-adj-wivhC57y",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ősi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈøːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-ős.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ős"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ićä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "isä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish isä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "isa"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian isa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "оця"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha оця (oća)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "áhčči"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami áhčči",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”). Cognates include Finnish isä, Estonian isa, Moksha оця (oća) and Northern Sami áhčči.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ősök",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "front rounded harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ö-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ős",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősök",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősnek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őssel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őssé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősnél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őshöz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökhöz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őstől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöktől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őséi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-ötök",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őseim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őseid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősünk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őseink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősötök",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őseitek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őseik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ősök",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ős (plural ősök)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ök"
      },
      "expansion": "ős (plural ősök)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ősö",
        "2": "ö",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "őseink",
        "1pl_sg": "ősünk",
        "1sg_pl": "őseim",
        "1sg_sg": "ősöm",
        "2pl_pl": "őseitek",
        "2pl_sg": "ősötök",
        "2sg_pl": "őseid",
        "2sg_sg": "ősöd",
        "3pl_pl": "őseik",
        "3pl_sg": "ősük",
        "3sg_pl": "ősei",
        "3sg_sg": "őse",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "utód"
        },
        {
          "word": "leszármazott"
        },
        {
          "word": "ivadék"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dédős"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősi → ősiség"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősanya"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősanyag"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősapa"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősállapot"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősállat"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősbemutató"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősborókás"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősbölény"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősbűn"
        },
        {
          "word": "őselem"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősellenesség"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősellenség"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősember → ősembertan"
        },
        {
          "word": "őserdő"
        },
        {
          "word": "őseredeti"
        },
        {
          "word": "őserő"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősfa"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősfoglalkozás"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősfolyamvölgy"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősfolyó"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősforrás"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősföld"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősgerinces"
        },
        {
          "word": "őshaza → őshazakutatás"
        },
        {
          "word": "őshegység"
        },
        {
          "word": "őshonos"
        },
        {
          "word": "őshüllő"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősidő"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősjogász"
        },
        {
          "word": "őskeresztény"
        },
        {
          "word": "őskilogramm"
        },
        {
          "word": "őskommunizmus"
        },
        {
          "word": "őskor → őskori"
        },
        {
          "word": "őskorkutató"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősköltészet"
        },
        {
          "word": "őskövület"
        },
        {
          "word": "őskőzet"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősközösség"
        },
        {
          "word": "őskőkor"
        },
        {
          "word": "őskőkorszak"
        },
        {
          "word": "őskutatás"
        },
        {
          "word": "őslakó"
        },
        {
          "word": "őslakos → őslakosság"
        },
        {
          "word": "őslégkör"
        },
        {
          "word": "őslény → őslénykutató"
        },
        {
          "word": "őslénytan"
        },
        {
          "word": "őslénytár"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősmagyar"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősmajom"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősmaradvány"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősmasszívum"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősmonda"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősnemes"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősnemzés"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősnép"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősnyelv → ősnyelvelmélet"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősnyomtatvány"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősóceán"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősöreg"
        },
        {
          "word": "őspark"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősrengeteg"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősrégi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősrégészet"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősréteg"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősrobbanás → ősrobbanás-elmélet"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősrovar"
        },
        {
          "word": "őssejt"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősszájú → ősszájúak"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősszláv"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősszülő"
        },
        {
          "word": "őstársadalom"
        },
        {
          "word": "őstehetség"
        },
        {
          "word": "őstelep"
        },
        {
          "word": "őstenger"
        },
        {
          "word": "őstermelés"
        },
        {
          "word": "őstermelő"
        },
        {
          "word": "őstörténet → őstörténet-kutatás"
        },
        {
          "word": "őstulok"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősvallás"
        },
        {
          "word": "ősvilág"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestor, forefather"
      ],
      "id": "en-ős-hu-noun-egwOe6Fr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "forefather",
          "forefather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "előd"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈøːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-ős.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ős"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adjectives",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hungarian nouns",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with audio links",
    "Hungarian two-letter words",
    "Hungarian uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/øːʃ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/øːʃ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ićä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "isä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish isä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "isa"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian isa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "оця"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha оця (oća)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "áhčči"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami áhčči",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”). Cognates include Finnish isä, Estonian isa, Moksha оця (oća) and Northern Sami áhčči.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ős",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ős (not comparable)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I walk on meadows run to weed, / on fields of burdock and of mallow. / I know this rank and ancient ground— / this is the Magyar fallow.\nLiterally: “…on ancient, rank ground, [there is] weed and foxtail”",
          "ref": "1906, Endre Ady, A magyar Ugaron (The Magyar Fallow), poem, lines 1–4 http://hu.wikisource.org/wiki/A_magyar_Ugaron (English translation https://web.archive.org/web/19990827232200/http://www.geocities.com/Paris/Gallery/4602/Ady.htm#A%20magyar%20ugaron)",
          "text": "Elvadult tájon gázolok: / Ős, buja földön dudva, muhar. / Ezt a vad mezőt ismerem, / Ez a magyar Ugar."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient, very old; mostly used in compounds as a prefix; otherwise poetic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ősi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈøːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-ős.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ős"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adjectives",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hungarian nouns",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with audio links",
    "Hungarian two-letter words",
    "Hungarian uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/øːʃ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/øːʃ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dédős"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősi → ősiség"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősanya"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősanyag"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősapa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősállapot"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősállat"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősbemutató"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősborókás"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősbölény"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősbűn"
    },
    {
      "word": "őselem"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősellenesség"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősellenség"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősember → ősembertan"
    },
    {
      "word": "őserdő"
    },
    {
      "word": "őseredeti"
    },
    {
      "word": "őserő"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősfa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősfoglalkozás"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősfolyamvölgy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősfolyó"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősforrás"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősföld"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősgerinces"
    },
    {
      "word": "őshaza → őshazakutatás"
    },
    {
      "word": "őshegység"
    },
    {
      "word": "őshonos"
    },
    {
      "word": "őshüllő"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősidő"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősjogász"
    },
    {
      "word": "őskeresztény"
    },
    {
      "word": "őskilogramm"
    },
    {
      "word": "őskommunizmus"
    },
    {
      "word": "őskor → őskori"
    },
    {
      "word": "őskorkutató"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősköltészet"
    },
    {
      "word": "őskövület"
    },
    {
      "word": "őskőzet"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősközösség"
    },
    {
      "word": "őskőkor"
    },
    {
      "word": "őskőkorszak"
    },
    {
      "word": "őskutatás"
    },
    {
      "word": "őslakó"
    },
    {
      "word": "őslakos → őslakosság"
    },
    {
      "word": "őslégkör"
    },
    {
      "word": "őslény → őslénykutató"
    },
    {
      "word": "őslénytan"
    },
    {
      "word": "őslénytár"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősmagyar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősmajom"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősmaradvány"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősmasszívum"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősmonda"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősnemes"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősnemzés"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősnép"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősnyelv → ősnyelvelmélet"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősnyomtatvány"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősóceán"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősöreg"
    },
    {
      "word": "őspark"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősrengeteg"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősrégi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősrégészet"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősréteg"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősrobbanás → ősrobbanás-elmélet"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősrovar"
    },
    {
      "word": "őssejt"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősszájú → ősszájúak"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősszláv"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősszülő"
    },
    {
      "word": "őstársadalom"
    },
    {
      "word": "őstehetség"
    },
    {
      "word": "őstelep"
    },
    {
      "word": "őstenger"
    },
    {
      "word": "őstermelés"
    },
    {
      "word": "őstermelő"
    },
    {
      "word": "őstörténet → őstörténet-kutatás"
    },
    {
      "word": "őstulok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősvallás"
    },
    {
      "word": "ősvilág"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ićä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "isä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish isä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "isa"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian isa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "оця"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha оця (oća)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "áhčči"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami áhčči",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ićä (“father”). Cognates include Finnish isä, Estonian isa, Moksha оця (oća) and Northern Sami áhčči.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ősök",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "front rounded harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ö-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ős",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősök",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősnek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őssel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őssé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősnél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őshöz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökhöz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őstől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöktől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őséi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősökéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-ötök",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őseim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősöd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őseid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősünk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őseink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősötök",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őseitek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ősük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "őseik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ősök",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ős (plural ősök)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ök"
      },
      "expansion": "ős (plural ősök)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ősö",
        "2": "ö",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "őseink",
        "1pl_sg": "ősünk",
        "1sg_pl": "őseim",
        "1sg_sg": "ősöm",
        "2pl_pl": "őseitek",
        "2pl_sg": "ősötök",
        "2sg_pl": "őseid",
        "2sg_sg": "ősöd",
        "3pl_pl": "őseik",
        "3pl_sg": "ősük",
        "3sg_pl": "ősei",
        "3sg_sg": "őse",
        "n": "",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "utód"
        },
        {
          "word": "leszármazott"
        },
        {
          "word": "ivadék"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestor, forefather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "forefather",
          "forefather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "előd"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈøːʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-ős.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Hu-%C5%91s.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ős"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.