See हाथ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for हाथ meaning in Hindi (6.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हस्त"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हस्त (hasta)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*źʰástas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰástas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ʰástas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰós-to-",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰós-to- (“hand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰes-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰes-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دست",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "Persian دست (dast)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀",
"tr": "zasta"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "হাত"
},
"expansion": "Bengali হাত (hat)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹਸਤ",
"tr": "hast"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਹਸਤ (hast)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "vast"
},
"expansion": "Romani vast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "हात"
},
"expansion": "Marathi हात (hāt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹੱਥ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਹੱਥ (hattha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हस्त"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of हस्त (hast)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दस्त"
},
"expansion": "दस्त (dast)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰástas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰós-to- (“hand”), from *ǵʰes-. Cognate with Persian دست (dast), Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta), Bengali হাত (hat), Punjabi ਹਸਤ (hast), Romani vast, Marathi हात (hāt), and Punjabi ਹੱਥ (hattha).\nDoublet of हस्त (hast), a tatsama, and दस्त (dast), a Perso-Arabic borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāth",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ہاتھ",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथों",
"roman": "hāthõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथो",
"roman": "hātho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "ہاتھ"
},
"expansion": "हाथ • (hāth) m (Urdu spelling ہاتھ)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Avestan terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "hi:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ek hāth se tālī nahī̃ bajtī",
"word": "एक हाथ से ताली नहीं बजती"
},
{
"english": "empty-handed",
"roman": "xālī-hāth",
"word": "ख़ाली-हाथ"
},
{
"roman": "jalte ghar mẽ hāth sẽknā",
"word": "जलते घर में हाथ सेंकना"
},
{
"roman": "phaṭ ke hāth mẽ ānā",
"word": "फट के हाथ में आना"
},
{
"english": "to try one's hand",
"roman": "hāth āzmānā",
"word": "हाथ आज़माना"
},
{
"english": "to come to hand",
"roman": "hāth ānā",
"word": "हाथ आना"
},
{
"english": "to raise one's hand",
"roman": "hāth uṭhānā",
"word": "हाथ उठाना"
},
{
"english": "hand-work",
"roman": "hāth kā kām",
"word": "हाथ का काम"
},
{
"english": "to cut off the hand",
"roman": "hāth kāṭnā",
"word": "हाथ काटना"
},
{
"english": "to join hands",
"roman": "hāth joṛnā",
"word": "हाथ जोड़ना"
},
{
"english": "to shake hands",
"roman": "hāth milānā",
"word": "हाथ मिलाना"
},
{
"english": "to be in control of",
"roman": "hāth mẽ honā",
"word": "हाथ में होना"
},
{
"english": "hand-cart",
"roman": "hāth-gāṛī",
"word": "हाथ-गाड़ी"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-हाथ-hi-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "handle",
"roman": "hāthā",
"word": "हाथा"
},
{
"english": "elephant",
"roman": "hāthī",
"word": "हाथी"
},
{
"english": "palm",
"roman": "hathelī",
"word": "हथेली"
},
{
"english": "weapon",
"roman": "hathiyār",
"word": "हथियार"
},
{
"english": "hammer",
"roman": "hathauṛā",
"word": "हथौड़ा"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑːt̪ʰ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦäːt̪ʰ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-हाथ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "हाथ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ek hāth se tālī nahī̃ bajtī",
"word": "एक हाथ से ताली नहीं बजती"
},
{
"english": "empty-handed",
"roman": "xālī-hāth",
"word": "ख़ाली-हाथ"
},
{
"roman": "jalte ghar mẽ hāth sẽknā",
"word": "जलते घर में हाथ सेंकना"
},
{
"roman": "phaṭ ke hāth mẽ ānā",
"word": "फट के हाथ में आना"
},
{
"english": "to try one's hand",
"roman": "hāth āzmānā",
"word": "हाथ आज़माना"
},
{
"english": "to come to hand",
"roman": "hāth ānā",
"word": "हाथ आना"
},
{
"english": "to raise one's hand",
"roman": "hāth uṭhānā",
"word": "हाथ उठाना"
},
{
"english": "hand-work",
"roman": "hāth kā kām",
"word": "हाथ का काम"
},
{
"english": "to cut off the hand",
"roman": "hāth kāṭnā",
"word": "हाथ काटना"
},
{
"english": "to join hands",
"roman": "hāth joṛnā",
"word": "हाथ जोड़ना"
},
{
"english": "to shake hands",
"roman": "hāth milānā",
"word": "हाथ मिलाना"
},
{
"english": "to be in control of",
"roman": "hāth mẽ honā",
"word": "हाथ में होना"
},
{
"english": "hand-cart",
"roman": "hāth-gāṛī",
"word": "हाथ-गाड़ी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हस्त"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हस्त (hasta)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*źʰástas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰástas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ʰástas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰós-to-",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰós-to- (“hand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰes-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰes-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دست",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "Persian دست (dast)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀",
"tr": "zasta"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "হাত"
},
"expansion": "Bengali হাত (hat)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹਸਤ",
"tr": "hast"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਹਸਤ (hast)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "vast"
},
"expansion": "Romani vast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "हात"
},
"expansion": "Marathi हात (hāt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹੱਥ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਹੱਥ (hattha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हस्त"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of हस्त (hast)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दस्त"
},
"expansion": "दस्त (dast)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰástas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰós-to- (“hand”), from *ǵʰes-. Cognate with Persian دست (dast), Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta), Bengali হাত (hat), Punjabi ਹਸਤ (hast), Romani vast, Marathi हात (hāt), and Punjabi ਹੱਥ (hattha).\nDoublet of हस्त (hast), a tatsama, and दस्त (dast), a Perso-Arabic borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāth",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ہاتھ",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथों",
"roman": "hāthõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथो",
"roman": "hātho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "ہاتھ"
},
"expansion": "हाथ • (hāth) m (Urdu spelling ہاتھ)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "handle",
"roman": "hāthā",
"word": "हाथा"
},
{
"english": "elephant",
"roman": "hāthī",
"word": "हाथी"
},
{
"english": "palm",
"roman": "hathelī",
"word": "हथेली"
},
{
"english": "weapon",
"roman": "hathiyār",
"word": "हथियार"
},
{
"english": "hammer",
"roman": "hathauṛā",
"word": "हथौड़ा"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Avestan terms with redundant transliterations",
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with audio links",
"Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"hi:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑːt̪ʰ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦäːt̪ʰ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-हाथ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "हाथ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.