See हाथ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pra>𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣>hand",
"id": "hand",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-der.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas\nSanskrit हस्त (hasta)\nPrakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)\nHindi हाथ (hāth)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हस्त"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of हस्त (hast)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ہَتھّ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ہَتھّ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "لاس",
"tr": "lâs"
},
"expansion": "Pashto لاس (lâs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دست",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "Persian دست (dast)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-der.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas\nSanskrit हस्त (hasta)\nPrakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)\nHindi हाथ (hāth)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-.\nDoublet of हस्त (hast), a tatsama, and दस्त (dast), a Perso-Arabic borrowing.\nCognate with Punjabi ہَتھّ / ਹੱਥ (hattha). Wider cognates include Pashto لاس (lâs), Persian دست (dast).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāth",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ہاتھ",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथों",
"roman": "hāthõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथो",
"roman": "hātho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "ہاتھ"
},
"expansion": "हाथ • (hāth) m (Urdu spelling ہاتھ)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "hi:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ek hāth se tālī nahī̃ bajtī",
"word": "एक हाथ से ताली नहीं बजती"
},
{
"english": "empty-handed",
"roman": "xālī-hāth",
"word": "ख़ाली-हाथ"
},
{
"roman": "jalte ghar mẽ hāth sẽknā",
"word": "जलते घर में हाथ सेंकना"
},
{
"roman": "phaṭ ke hāth mẽ ānā",
"word": "फट के हाथ में आना"
},
{
"english": "to try one's hand",
"roman": "hāth āzmānā",
"word": "हाथ आज़माना"
},
{
"english": "to come to hand",
"roman": "hāth ānā",
"word": "हाथ आना"
},
{
"english": "to raise one's hand",
"roman": "hāth uṭhānā",
"word": "हाथ उठाना"
},
{
"english": "hand-work",
"roman": "hāth kā kām",
"word": "हाथ का काम"
},
{
"english": "to cut off the hand",
"roman": "hāth kāṭnā",
"word": "हाथ काटना"
},
{
"english": "to join hands",
"roman": "hāth joṛnā",
"word": "हाथ जोड़ना"
},
{
"english": "to shake hands",
"roman": "hāth milānā",
"word": "हाथ मिलाना"
},
{
"english": "to be in control of",
"roman": "hāth mẽ honā",
"word": "हाथ में होना"
},
{
"english": "hand-cart",
"roman": "hāth-gāṛī",
"word": "हाथ-गाड़ी"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-हाथ-hi-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "handle",
"roman": "hāthā",
"word": "हाथा"
},
{
"english": "elephant",
"roman": "hāthī",
"word": "हाथी"
},
{
"english": "palm",
"roman": "hathelī",
"word": "हथेली"
},
{
"english": "weapon",
"roman": "hathiyār",
"word": "हथियार"
},
{
"english": "hammer",
"roman": "hathauṛā",
"word": "हथौड़ा"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑːt̪ʰ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦäːt̪ʰ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-हाथ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "हाथ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ek hāth se tālī nahī̃ bajtī",
"word": "एक हाथ से ताली नहीं बजती"
},
{
"english": "empty-handed",
"roman": "xālī-hāth",
"word": "ख़ाली-हाथ"
},
{
"roman": "jalte ghar mẽ hāth sẽknā",
"word": "जलते घर में हाथ सेंकना"
},
{
"roman": "phaṭ ke hāth mẽ ānā",
"word": "फट के हाथ में आना"
},
{
"english": "to try one's hand",
"roman": "hāth āzmānā",
"word": "हाथ आज़माना"
},
{
"english": "to come to hand",
"roman": "hāth ānā",
"word": "हाथ आना"
},
{
"english": "to raise one's hand",
"roman": "hāth uṭhānā",
"word": "हाथ उठाना"
},
{
"english": "hand-work",
"roman": "hāth kā kām",
"word": "हाथ का काम"
},
{
"english": "to cut off the hand",
"roman": "hāth kāṭnā",
"word": "हाथ काटना"
},
{
"english": "to join hands",
"roman": "hāth joṛnā",
"word": "हाथ जोड़ना"
},
{
"english": "to shake hands",
"roman": "hāth milānā",
"word": "हाथ मिलाना"
},
{
"english": "to be in control of",
"roman": "hāth mẽ honā",
"word": "हाथ में होना"
},
{
"english": "hand-cart",
"roman": "hāth-gāṛī",
"word": "हाथ-गाड़ी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pra>𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣>hand",
"id": "hand",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-der.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas\nSanskrit हस्त (hasta)\nPrakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)\nHindi हाथ (hāth)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हस्त"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of हस्त (hast)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ہَتھّ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ہَتھّ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "لاس",
"tr": "lâs"
},
"expansion": "Pashto لاس (lâs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دست",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "Persian دست (dast)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-der.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas\nSanskrit हस्त (hasta)\nPrakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)\nHindi हाथ (hāth)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-.\nDoublet of हस्त (hast), a tatsama, and दस्त (dast), a Perso-Arabic borrowing.\nCognate with Punjabi ہَتھّ / ਹੱਥ (hattha). Wider cognates include Pashto لاس (lâs), Persian دست (dast).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāth",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ہاتھ",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथों",
"roman": "hāthõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथ",
"roman": "hāth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "हाथो",
"roman": "hātho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "ہاتھ"
},
"expansion": "हाथ • (hāth) m (Urdu spelling ہاتھ)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "handle",
"roman": "hāthā",
"word": "हाथा"
},
{
"english": "elephant",
"roman": "hāthī",
"word": "हाथी"
},
{
"english": "palm",
"roman": "hathelī",
"word": "हथेली"
},
{
"english": "weapon",
"roman": "hathiyār",
"word": "हथियार"
},
{
"english": "hammer",
"roman": "hathauṛā",
"word": "हथौड़ा"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰes-",
"Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hi:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑːt̪ʰ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦäːt̪ʰ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-हाथ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "हाथ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for हाथ meaning in Hindi (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.