See सन in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for सन meaning in Hindi (7.0kB)
{
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
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{
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"2": "pra-sau",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "𑀲𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sa",
"3": "शण",
"t": "a kind of hemp",
"tr": "śaṇá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शण (śaṇá, “a kind of hemp”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa), from Sanskrit शण (śaṇá, “a kind of hemp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
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"class"
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},
{
"form": "सन",
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"source": "declension",
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"direct",
"singular"
]
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{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
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]
},
{
"form": "सनों",
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"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
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"vocative"
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},
{
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "सन • (san) m",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flax"
],
"id": "en-सन-hi-noun-TOWLNNis",
"links": [
[
"flax",
"flax"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sən/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐ̃n]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
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"3": "स्वन",
"t": "sound",
"tr": "svaná"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"t": "to sound"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "onomatopoeia",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सन्न"
},
"expansion": "सन्न (sann)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sound#Etymology 2"
},
"expansion": "English sound",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sonar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sonar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa), from Sanskrit स्वन (svaná, “sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound”). Likely influenced by onomatopoeia in all senses, and सन्न (sann) in the figurative senses. Related to English sound and Spanish sonar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سن",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सनें",
"roman": "sanẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सनों",
"roman": "sanõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सनो",
"roman": "sano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "سن"
},
"expansion": "सन • (san) f (Urdu spelling سن)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sanak",
"word": "सनक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sanaknā",
"word": "सनकना"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sankī",
"word": "सनकी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sankīpan",
"word": "सनकीपन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sansan",
"word": "सनसन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sanasnānā",
"word": "सनसनाना"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sanasnāhaṭ",
"word": "सनसनाहट"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sansanī",
"word": "सनसनी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sansanīxez",
"word": "सनसनीख़ेज़"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sansanīdār",
"word": "सनसनीदार"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 43 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 55 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 72 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 45 22 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "hi:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vibrant and insistent sound, whizzing, whistling, jingling"
],
"id": "en-सन-hi-noun-EAzF0xKi",
"links": [
[
"vibrant",
"vibrant"
],
[
"insistent",
"insistent"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"whizzing",
"whizzing"
],
[
"whistling",
"whistling"
],
[
"jingling",
"jingling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thrill (of delight)"
],
"id": "en-सन-hi-noun-GAWduNtJ",
"links": [
[
"thrill",
"thrill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) thrill (of delight)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"darting pain (as of a boil)"
],
"id": "en-सन-hi-noun-8XzBr8pv",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) darting pain (as of a boil)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sən/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐ̃n]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "सन"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi onomatopoeias",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root स्वन्",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"hi:Plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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},
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa)",
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{
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"1": "hi",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
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"3": "शण",
"t": "a kind of hemp",
"tr": "śaṇá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शण (śaṇá, “a kind of hemp”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa), from Sanskrit शण (śaṇá, “a kind of hemp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सनों",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सनो",
"roman": "sano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "सन • (san) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flax"
],
"links": [
[
"flax",
"flax"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/sən/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐ̃n]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "सन"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi onomatopoeias",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root स्वन्",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"hi:Plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"name": "root"
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"name": "root"
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{
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},
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{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀲𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स्वन",
"t": "sound",
"tr": "svaná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्वन (svaná, “sound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swenh₂-",
"t": "to sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"title": "onomatopoeia"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeia",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सन्न"
},
"expansion": "सन्न (sann)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sound#Etymology 2"
},
"expansion": "English sound",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sonar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sonar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa), from Sanskrit स्वन (svaná, “sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound”). Likely influenced by onomatopoeia in all senses, and सन्न (sann) in the figurative senses. Related to English sound and Spanish sonar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "san",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سن",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सनें",
"roman": "sanẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सनों",
"roman": "sanõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सन",
"roman": "san",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सनो",
"roman": "sano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "سن"
},
"expansion": "सन • (san) f (Urdu spelling سن)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sanak",
"word": "सनक"
},
{
"roman": "sanaknā",
"word": "सनकना"
},
{
"roman": "sankī",
"word": "सनकी"
},
{
"roman": "sankīpan",
"word": "सनकीपन"
},
{
"roman": "sansan",
"word": "सनसन"
},
{
"roman": "sanasnānā",
"word": "सनसनाना"
},
{
"roman": "sanasnāhaṭ",
"word": "सनसनाहट"
},
{
"roman": "sansanī",
"word": "सनसनी"
},
{
"roman": "sansanīxez",
"word": "सनसनीख़ेज़"
},
{
"roman": "sansanīdār",
"word": "सनसनीदार"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a vibrant and insistent sound, whizzing, whistling, jingling"
],
"links": [
[
"vibrant",
"vibrant"
],
[
"insistent",
"insistent"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"whizzing",
"whizzing"
],
[
"whistling",
"whistling"
],
[
"jingling",
"jingling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thrill (of delight)"
],
"links": [
[
"thrill",
"thrill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) thrill (of delight)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"darting pain (as of a boil)"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) darting pain (as of a boil)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sən/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐ̃n]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "सन"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.