See श्रुति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "sa>श्रुति>hearing",
"id": "sruti",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)bor.\nHindi श्रुति (śruti)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)bor.\nHindi श्रुति (śruti)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śruti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियाँ",
"roman": "śrutiyā̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियों",
"roman": "śrutiyõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियो",
"roman": "śrutiyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "श्रुति • (śruti) f",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hearing, listening"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-hi-noun-QLykxnXY",
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"listening",
"listening"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "सुनना"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something heard, hearsay"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-hi-noun-3~2-7AeI",
"links": [
[
"heard",
"heard"
],
[
"hearsay",
"hearsay"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "hi:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 2 2 14 9 2 1 7 1 6 2 2 11 20 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shruti: sacred knowledge of the Vedas traditionally transmitted orally"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-hi-noun-tnQp0Xi3",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
],
[
"Vedas",
"Vedas"
],
[
"orally",
"orally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) shruti: sacred knowledge of the Vedas traditionally transmitted orally"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "hi:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shruti: the shortest discernable interval of pitch, 22 of which are in an octave"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-hi-noun-fQrbdg4e",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"discernable",
"discernable"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"octave",
"octave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) shruti: the shortest discernable interval of pitch, 22 of which are in an octave"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɾʊ.t̪iː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "श्रुति"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "sa>श्रुति>hearing",
"id": "sruti",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)bor.\nHindi श्रुति (śruti)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)bor.\nHindi श्रुति (śruti)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śruti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियाँ",
"roman": "śrutiyā̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियों",
"roman": "śrutiyõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियो",
"roman": "śrutiyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "श्रुति • (śruti) f",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Hindi female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Hindi given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 11 4 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 10 4 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 9 3 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 3 2 11 12 3 2 6 2 5 2 2 9 16 1 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 2 2 14 9 2 1 7 1 6 2 2 11 20 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Sruti or Shruti, from Sanskrit"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-hi-name-~55WaW2Y",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Sruti",
"Sruti#English"
],
[
"Shruti",
"Shruti#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɾʊ.t̪iː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "श्रुति"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine i-stem nouns",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root श्रु",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "sa>श्रुति>hearing",
"id": "sruti",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)bor.\nHindi श्रुति (śruti)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)bor.\nHindi श्रुति (śruti)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śruti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियाँ",
"roman": "śrutiyā̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियों",
"roman": "śrutiyõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियो",
"roman": "śrutiyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "श्रुति • (śruti) f",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hearing, listening"
],
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"listening",
"listening"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "सुनना"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something heard, hearsay"
],
"links": [
[
"heard",
"heard"
],
[
"hearsay",
"hearsay"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hi:Hinduism"
],
"glosses": [
"shruti: sacred knowledge of the Vedas traditionally transmitted orally"
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
],
[
"Vedas",
"Vedas"
],
[
"orally",
"orally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) shruti: sacred knowledge of the Vedas traditionally transmitted orally"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hi:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"shruti: the shortest discernable interval of pitch, 22 of which are in an octave"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"discernable",
"discernable"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"octave",
"octave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) shruti: the shortest discernable interval of pitch, 22 of which are in an octave"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɾʊ.t̪iː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "श्रुति"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine i-stem nouns",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root श्रु",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "sa>श्रुति>hearing",
"id": "sruti",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)bor.\nHindi श्रुति (śruti)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nSanskrit श्रु (śru)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nSanskrit -ति (-ti)\nSanskrit श्रुति (śruti)bor.\nHindi श्रुति (śruti)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śruti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियाँ",
"roman": "śrutiyā̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियों",
"roman": "śrutiyõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुति",
"roman": "śruti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतियो",
"roman": "śrutiyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "श्रुति • (śruti) f",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi female given names",
"Hindi female given names from Sanskrit",
"Hindi given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Sruti or Shruti, from Sanskrit"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Sruti",
"Sruti#English"
],
[
"Shruti",
"Shruti#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɾʊ.t̪iː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "श्रुति"
}
Download raw JSONL data for श्रुति meaning in Hindi (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.