See शहर in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for शहर meaning in Hindi (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شهر",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "šahr",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شهر (šahr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شهر",
"tr": "šahr"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شهر (šahr)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩",
"tr": "šahr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (šahr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶",
"tr": "xšaça"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (xšaça)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "खाता"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of खाता (khātā)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षत्र",
"t": "dominion, kingdom",
"tr": "kṣatrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatrá, “dominion, kingdom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চহৰ"
},
"expansion": "Assamese চহৰ (sohor)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শহর"
},
"expansion": "Bengali শহর (śohor)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "શહેર"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati શહેર (śaher)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "शहर"
},
"expansion": "Marathi शहर (śahar)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "शहर"
},
"expansion": "Nepali शहर (śahar)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸ਼ਹਿਰ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شهر (šahr), from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (šahr), from Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (xšaça). Doublet of खाता (khātā). Cognate of Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatrá, “dominion, kingdom”). Compare Assamese চহৰ (sohor), Bengali শহর (śohor), Gujarati શહેર (śaher), Marathi शहर (śahar), Nepali शहर (śahar), Punjabi ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śahar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شہر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शहर",
"roman": "śahar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शहर",
"roman": "śahar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शहर",
"roman": "śahar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शहरों",
"roman": "śaharõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शहर",
"roman": "śahar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शहरो",
"roman": "śaharo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "شہر"
},
"expansion": "शहर • (śahar) m (Urdu spelling شہر)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What city do you live in?",
"roman": "āp kis śahar mẽ rahte ha͠i?",
"text": "आप किस शहर में रहते हैं?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This city of Bombay is a city of \"incidents\"",
"ref": "1983, “Bombay Sheher Haadson Ka”, in M. G. Hashmat (lyrics), Kalyanji–Anandji (music), Haadsa, performed by Amit Kumar, Universal Music India",
"roman": "yah bambaī śahar hādsõ kā śahar hai",
"text": "यह बम्बई शहर हादसों का शहर है",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"id": "en-शहर-hi-noun-EaYsI0Er",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "नगर"
},
{
"word": "पुर"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃə.ɦəɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɛ.ɦɛɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "शहर"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شهر",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "šahr",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شهر (šahr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شهر",
"tr": "šahr"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شهر (šahr)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩",
"tr": "šahr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (šahr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶",
"tr": "xšaça"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (xšaça)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "खाता"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of खाता (khātā)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षत्र",
"t": "dominion, kingdom",
"tr": "kṣatrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatrá, “dominion, kingdom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চহৰ"
},
"expansion": "Assamese চহৰ (sohor)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শহর"
},
"expansion": "Bengali শহর (śohor)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "શહેર"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati શહેર (śaher)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "शहर"
},
"expansion": "Marathi शहर (śahar)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "शहर"
},
"expansion": "Nepali शहर (śahar)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸ਼ਹਿਰ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شهر (šahr), from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (šahr), from Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (xšaça). Doublet of खाता (khātā). Cognate of Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatrá, “dominion, kingdom”). Compare Assamese চহৰ (sohor), Bengali শহর (śohor), Gujarati શહેર (śaher), Marathi शहर (śahar), Nepali शहर (śahar), Punjabi ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śahar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شہر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शहर",
"roman": "śahar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शहर",
"roman": "śahar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शहर",
"roman": "śahar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शहरों",
"roman": "śaharõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शहर",
"roman": "śahar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शहरो",
"roman": "śaharo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "شہر"
},
"expansion": "शहर • (śahar) m (Urdu spelling شہر)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Old Persian",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with quotations",
"Hindi terms with usage examples",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What city do you live in?",
"roman": "āp kis śahar mẽ rahte ha͠i?",
"text": "आप किस शहर में रहते हैं?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This city of Bombay is a city of \"incidents\"",
"ref": "1983, “Bombay Sheher Haadson Ka”, in M. G. Hashmat (lyrics), Kalyanji–Anandji (music), Haadsa, performed by Amit Kumar, Universal Music India",
"roman": "yah bambaī śahar hādsõ kā śahar hai",
"text": "यह बम्बई शहर हादसों का शहर है",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "नगर"
},
{
"word": "पुर"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃə.ɦəɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɛ.ɦɛɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "शहर"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.