"शपथ" meaning in Hindi

See शपथ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃə.pət̪ʰ/ [Delhi], [ʃɐ.pɐt̪ʰ] [Delhi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit शपथ (śapatha). Etymology templates: {{bor+|hi|sa|शपथ}} Borrowed from Sanskrit शपथ (śapatha) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=f|ur=شپتھ}} शपथ • (śapath) f (Urdu spelling شپتھ) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: śapath [romanization], شپتھ [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], शपथ [direct, singular], शपथ [direct, plural], शपथ [oblique, singular], शपथों [oblique, plural], शपथ [singular, vocative], शपथो [plural, vocative]
  1. oath, asseveration Synonyms: क़सम, सौगंद, सौंह
    Sense id: en-शपथ-hi-noun-bKqvZU3P Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 52 8 15 3 9 3 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 6 11 2 7 2 7
  2. (rare) cursing, anathema, abuse, imprecation Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-शपथ-hi-noun-DM6tIQBy
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शपथ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शपथ (śapatha)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शपथ (śapatha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śapath",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شپتھ",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथ",
      "roman": "śapath",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथ",
      "roman": "śapath",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथ",
      "roman": "śapath",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथों",
      "roman": "śapathõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथ",
      "roman": "śapath",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथो",
      "roman": "śapatho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "ur": "شپتھ"
      },
      "expansion": "शपथ • (śapath) f (Urdu spelling شپتھ)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 8 15 3 9 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 6 11 2 7 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I swear by the Gita.",
          "roman": "ma͠i gītā kī śapath khātā hū̃.",
          "text": "मैं गीता की शपथ खाता हूँ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oath, asseveration"
      ],
      "id": "en-शपथ-hi-noun-bKqvZU3P",
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "asseveration",
          "asseveration"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "क़सम"
        },
        {
          "word": "सौगंद"
        },
        {
          "word": "सौंह"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "cursing, anathema, abuse, imprecation"
      ],
      "id": "en-शपथ-hi-noun-DM6tIQBy",
      "links": [
        [
          "cursing",
          "cursing"
        ],
        [
          "anathema",
          "anathema"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ],
        [
          "imprecation",
          "imprecation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) cursing, anathema, abuse, imprecation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃə.pət̪ʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɐ.pɐt̪ʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "शपथ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi feminine nouns",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शपथ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शपथ (śapatha)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शपथ (śapatha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śapath",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شپتھ",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथ",
      "roman": "śapath",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथ",
      "roman": "śapath",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथ",
      "roman": "śapath",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथों",
      "roman": "śapathõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथ",
      "roman": "śapath",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शपथो",
      "roman": "śapatho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "ur": "شپتھ"
      },
      "expansion": "शपथ • (śapath) f (Urdu spelling شپتھ)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I swear by the Gita.",
          "roman": "ma͠i gītā kī śapath khātā hū̃.",
          "text": "मैं गीता की शपथ खाता हूँ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oath, asseveration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "asseveration",
          "asseveration"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "क़सम"
        },
        {
          "word": "सौगंद"
        },
        {
          "word": "सौंह"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cursing, anathema, abuse, imprecation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cursing",
          "cursing"
        ],
        [
          "anathema",
          "anathema"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ],
        [
          "imprecation",
          "imprecation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) cursing, anathema, abuse, imprecation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃə.pət̪ʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɐ.pɐt̪ʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "शपथ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.