"विकार" meaning in Hindi

See विकार in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʋɪ.kɑːɾ/ [Delhi], [ʋɪ.käːɾ] [Delhi] Forms: vikār [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], विकार [direct, singular], विकार [direct, plural], विकार [oblique, singular], विकारों [oblique, plural], विकार [singular, vocative], विकारो [plural, vocative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra), from वि- (vi-) + कार (kāra). Etymology templates: {{bor+|hi|sa|विकार}} Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra), {{af|sa|वि-|कार|nocat=1}} वि- (vi-) + कार (kāra) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m}} विकार • (vikār) m Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}}
  1. change: usually a negative change, change for the worse
    Sense id: en-विकार-hi-noun-a0vSMYlB Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 45 11 8 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 2 2 3 13 1 3 3 11 11 13 5 1 13 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 1 1 2 14 1 1 2 12 12 14 5 0 13 5
  2. damage, harm, detriment, ruin
    Sense id: en-विकार-hi-noun-N9qtoWm9
  3. (medicine) a disorder
    Sense id: en-विकार-hi-noun-NhCAbKcS Categories (other): Medicine Topics: medicine, sciences
  4. (grammar) an inflected form
    Sense id: en-विकार-hi-noun-fvw-v01q Categories (other): Grammar Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: विकारमय (vikārmay) Related terms: विकृत (vikŕt) (english: changed for the worse, etc.)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vikārmay",
      "word": "विकारमय"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विकार"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वि-",
        "3": "कार",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "वि- (vi-) + कार (kāra)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra), from वि- (vi-) + कार (kāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vikār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकार",
      "roman": "vikār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकार",
      "roman": "vikār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकार",
      "roman": "vikār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकारों",
      "roman": "vikārõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकार",
      "roman": "vikār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकारो",
      "roman": "vikāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "विकार • (vikār) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "changed for the worse, etc.",
      "roman": "vikŕt",
      "word": "विकृत"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 11 8 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 2 3 13 1 3 3 11 11 13 5 1 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 1 2 14 1 1 2 12 12 14 5 0 13 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "change: usually a negative change, change for the worse"
      ],
      "id": "en-विकार-hi-noun-a0vSMYlB",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "worse",
          "worse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "damage, harm, detriment, ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-विकार-hi-noun-N9qtoWm9",
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "detriment",
          "detriment"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "hi:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "personality disorder",
          "roman": "vyaktitva vikār",
          "text": "व्यक्तित्व विकार",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a disorder"
      ],
      "id": "en-विकार-hi-noun-NhCAbKcS",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a disorder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "hi:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inflected form"
      ],
      "id": "en-विकार-hi-noun-fvw-v01q",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflected",
          "inflected"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) an inflected form"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɪ.kɑːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋɪ.käːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विकार"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vikārmay",
      "word": "विकारमय"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विकार"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वि-",
        "3": "कार",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "वि- (vi-) + कार (kāra)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra), from वि- (vi-) + कार (kāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vikār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकार",
      "roman": "vikār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकार",
      "roman": "vikār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकार",
      "roman": "vikār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकारों",
      "roman": "vikārõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकार",
      "roman": "vikār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विकारो",
      "roman": "vikāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "विकार • (vikār) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "changed for the worse, etc.",
      "roman": "vikŕt",
      "word": "विकृत"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "change: usually a negative change, change for the worse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "worse",
          "worse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "damage, harm, detriment, ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "detriment",
          "detriment"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples",
        "hi:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "personality disorder",
          "roman": "vyaktitva vikār",
          "text": "व्यक्तित्व विकार",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a disorder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a disorder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "hi:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inflected form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflected",
          "inflected"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) an inflected form"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɪ.kɑːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋɪ.käːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विकार"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.