See मैं in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "inc-ohi>मैं>1sg",
"id": "1sg",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *máyaH\nSanskrit मया (mayā)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀬𑀸 (mayā)\nPrakrit 𑀫𑀏 (mae)\nSauraseni Apabhramsa मइं (maïṃ)\nOld Hindi मैं (maiṃ)\nHindi मैं (ma͠i)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-ohi",
"3": "मैं",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi मैं (maiṃ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-ohi",
"3": "मैं"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Hindi मैं (maiṃ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "मइं",
"tr": "maĩ"
},
"expansion": "Apabhramsa मइं (maĩ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀫𑀏"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀫𑀏 (mae)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मया"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मया (mayā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*máyaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *máyaH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂",
"4": "*h₁móy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁móy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਮੈਂ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਮੈਂ (maĩ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "म"
},
"expansion": "Nepali म (ma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "মই"
},
"expansion": "Assamese মই (moi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ମୁଁ"
},
"expansion": "Odia ମୁଁ (mũ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠝꠥꠁ",
"tr": "mui"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti ꠝꠥꠁ (mui)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মুই"
},
"expansion": "Bengali মুই (mui)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मी"
},
"expansion": "Marathi मी (mī)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *máyaH\nSanskrit मया (mayā)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀬𑀸 (mayā)\nPrakrit 𑀫𑀏 (mae)\nSauraseni Apabhramsa मइं (maïṃ)\nOld Hindi मैं (maiṃ)\nHindi मैं (ma͠i)\nInherited from Old Hindi मैं (maiṃ), from Apabhramsa मइं (maĩ), from Prakrit 𑀫𑀏 (mae), from Sanskrit मया (mayā), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máyaH (the instrumental singular of *aȷ́ʰám (“I”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁móy.\nCognate to Punjabi ਮੈਂ (maĩ), Nepali म (ma), Assamese মই (moi), Odia ମୁଁ (mũ) , Sylheti ꠝꠥꠁ (mui), Bengali মুই (mui), Marathi मी (mī), all deriving from oblique forms of the first-person personal pronoun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ma͠i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مَیں",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-decl-pronoun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "मैं",
"roman": "ma͠i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझ",
"roman": "mujh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indirect"
]
},
{
"form": "मैंने",
"roman": "ma͠ine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेरा",
"roman": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझे",
"roman": "mujhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझको",
"roman": "mujhko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझसे",
"roman": "mujhse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझमें",
"roman": "mujhmẽ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझपे",
"roman": "mujhpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझपर",
"roman": "mujhpar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझतक",
"roman": "mujhtak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझसा",
"roman": "mujhsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mf",
"ur": "مَیں"
},
"expansion": "मैं • (ma͠i) m or f (Urdu spelling مَیں)",
"name": "hi-pronoun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "मैं",
"10": "mujhe",
"2": "ma͠i",
"3": "मुझ",
"4": "mujh",
"5": "मैंने",
"6": "ma͠ine",
"7": "मेरा",
"8": "merā",
"9": "मुझे"
},
"name": "hi-decl-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Apabhramsa terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sylheti terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am a man.",
"roman": "ma͠i ek ādmī hū̃.",
"text": "मैं एक आदमी हूँ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I (the first person personal singular pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-मैं-hi-pron-vgVJPAxV",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "ham",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "हम"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:सुभद्र झा"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛ̃ː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mə.ĩː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐ.ĩː]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-मैं.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "मैं"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "inc-ohi>मैं>1sg",
"id": "1sg",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *máyaH\nSanskrit मया (mayā)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀬𑀸 (mayā)\nPrakrit 𑀫𑀏 (mae)\nSauraseni Apabhramsa मइं (maïṃ)\nOld Hindi मैं (maiṃ)\nHindi मैं (ma͠i)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-ohi",
"3": "मैं",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi मैं (maiṃ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-ohi",
"3": "मैं"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Hindi मैं (maiṃ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "मइं",
"tr": "maĩ"
},
"expansion": "Apabhramsa मइं (maĩ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀫𑀏"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀫𑀏 (mae)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मया"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मया (mayā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*máyaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *máyaH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂",
"4": "*h₁móy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁móy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਮੈਂ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਮੈਂ (maĩ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "म"
},
"expansion": "Nepali म (ma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "মই"
},
"expansion": "Assamese মই (moi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ମୁଁ"
},
"expansion": "Odia ମୁଁ (mũ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠝꠥꠁ",
"tr": "mui"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti ꠝꠥꠁ (mui)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মুই"
},
"expansion": "Bengali মুই (mui)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मी"
},
"expansion": "Marathi मी (mī)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *máyaH\nSanskrit मया (mayā)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀬𑀸 (mayā)\nPrakrit 𑀫𑀏 (mae)\nSauraseni Apabhramsa मइं (maïṃ)\nOld Hindi मैं (maiṃ)\nHindi मैं (ma͠i)\nInherited from Old Hindi मैं (maiṃ), from Apabhramsa मइं (maĩ), from Prakrit 𑀫𑀏 (mae), from Sanskrit मया (mayā), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máyaH (the instrumental singular of *aȷ́ʰám (“I”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁móy.\nCognate to Punjabi ਮੈਂ (maĩ), Nepali म (ma), Assamese মই (moi), Odia ମୁଁ (mũ) , Sylheti ꠝꠥꠁ (mui), Bengali মুই (mui), Marathi मी (mī), all deriving from oblique forms of the first-person personal pronoun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ma͠i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مَیں",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-decl-pronoun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "मैं",
"roman": "ma͠i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"direct"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझ",
"roman": "mujh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indirect"
]
},
{
"form": "मैंने",
"roman": "ma͠ine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेरा",
"roman": "merā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझे",
"roman": "mujhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझको",
"roman": "mujhko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझसे",
"roman": "mujhse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझमें",
"roman": "mujhmẽ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझपे",
"roman": "mujhpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझपर",
"roman": "mujhpar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझतक",
"roman": "mujhtak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "मुझसा",
"roman": "mujhsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mf",
"ur": "مَیں"
},
"expansion": "मैं • (ma͠i) m or f (Urdu spelling مَیں)",
"name": "hi-pronoun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "मैं",
"10": "mujhe",
"2": "ma͠i",
"3": "मुझ",
"4": "mujh",
"5": "मैंने",
"6": "ma͠ine",
"7": "मेरा",
"8": "merā",
"9": "मुझे"
},
"name": "hi-decl-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Apabhramsa terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi pronouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Apabhramsa",
"Hindi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Old Hindi",
"Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
"Hindi terms inherited from Apabhramsa",
"Hindi terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Old Hindi",
"Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sylheti terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am a man.",
"roman": "ma͠i ek ādmī hū̃.",
"text": "मैं एक आदमी हूँ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I (the first person personal singular pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:सुभद्र झा"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛ̃ː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mə.ĩː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐ.ĩː]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-मैं.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "ham",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "हम"
}
],
"word": "मैं"
}
Download raw JSONL data for मैं meaning in Hindi (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'instrumental/ablative'",
"path": [
"मैं"
],
"section": "Hindi",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "मैं",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'semblative'",
"path": [
"मैं"
],
"section": "Hindi",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "मैं",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.