"मशक" meaning in Hindi

See मशक in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /məʃk/ [Delhi], [mɐʃk] [Delhi], /mə.ʃək/ [Delhi], [mɐ.ʃɐk] [Delhi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian مشک (mašk), from Middle Persian mšk' (mašk, “mussuck, skin bag”), from Old Persian 𐎶𐏁𐎣𐎠 (maškā-, “(inflated cow) skin”). Compare Punjabi ਮਸ਼ਕ (maśak). Etymology templates: {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|مشک|tr=mašk}} Borrowed from Classical Persian مشک (mašk), {{der|hi|pal|mšk'||mussuck, skin bag|tr=mašk}} Middle Persian mšk' (mašk, “mussuck, skin bag”), {{der|hi|peo|𐎶𐏁𐎣𐎠|gloss=(inflated cow) skin|tr=maškā-}} Old Persian 𐎶𐏁𐎣𐎠 (maškā-, “(inflated cow) skin”), {{cog|pa|ਮਸ਼ਕ}} Punjabi ਮਸ਼ਕ (maśak) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=f|tr=maśk|tr2=maśak|ur=مشک}} मशक • (maśk or maśak) f (Urdu spelling مشک) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|((//मश्क<F>,<F>))}} Forms: maśk [romanization], maśak [romanization], مشک [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], मशक [direct, singular], maśk [direct, singular], maśak [direct, singular], मशकें [direct, plural], maśkẽ [direct, plural], maśakẽ [direct, plural], मशक [oblique, singular], maśk [oblique, singular], maśak [oblique, singular], मशकों [oblique, plural], maśkõ [oblique, plural], maśakõ [oblique, plural], मशक [singular, vocative], maśk [singular, vocative], maśak [singular, vocative], मशको [plural, vocative], maśko [plural, vocative], maśako [plural, vocative]
  1. hydration pack, waterskin, a kind of leather water-holding bag
    Sense id: en-मशक-hi-noun-tmBPRw6v Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Hindi nouns with phonetic respelling, Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Hindi terms with redundant transliterations, Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /məʃk/ [Delhi], [mɐʃk] [Delhi], /mə.ʃək/ [Delhi], [mɐ.ʃɐk] [Delhi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit मशक (maśáka). Etymology templates: {{bor+|hi|sa|मशक|tr=maśáka}} Borrowed from Sanskrit मशक (maśáka) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=مشک}} मशक • (maśak) m (Urdu spelling مشک) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: maśak [romanization], مشک [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], मशक [direct, singular], मशक [direct, plural], मशक [oblique, singular], मशकों [oblique, plural], मशक [singular, vocative], मशको [plural, vocative]
  1. (formal) mosquito Tags: formal Synonyms: मच्छर, मश
    Sense id: en-मशक-hi-noun-0ZlJw9Qi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mussuck",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: mussuck",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: mussuck"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "مشک",
        "tr": "mašk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian مشک (mašk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "mšk'",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mussuck, skin bag",
        "tr": "mašk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian mšk' (mašk, “mussuck, skin bag”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎶𐏁𐎣𐎠",
        "gloss": "(inflated cow) skin",
        "tr": "maškā-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐏁𐎣𐎠 (maškā-, “(inflated cow) skin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਮਸ਼ਕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਮਸ਼ਕ (maśak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian مشک (mašk), from Middle Persian mšk' (mašk, “mussuck, skin bag”), from Old Persian 𐎶𐏁𐎣𐎠 (maškā-, “(inflated cow) skin”). Compare Punjabi ਮਸ਼ਕ (maśak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maśk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مشک",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशकें",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśkẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśakẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशकों",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśkõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśakõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशको",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "maśk",
        "tr2": "maśak",
        "ur": "مشک"
      },
      "expansion": "मशक • (maśk or maśak) f (Urdu spelling مشک)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((//मश्क<F>,<F>))"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi nouns with phonetic respelling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hydration pack, waterskin, a kind of leather water-holding bag"
      ],
      "id": "en-मशक-hi-noun-tmBPRw6v",
      "links": [
        [
          "hydration pack",
          "hydration pack"
        ],
        [
          "waterskin",
          "waterskin"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məʃk/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐʃk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə.ʃək/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.ʃɐk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मशक"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मशक",
        "tr": "maśáka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मशक (maśáka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मशक (maśáka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maśak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مشک",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "roman": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "roman": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "roman": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशकों",
      "roman": "maśakõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "roman": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशको",
      "roman": "maśako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "مشک"
      },
      "expansion": "मशक • (maśak) m (Urdu spelling مشک)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "mosquito"
      ],
      "id": "en-मशक-hi-noun-0ZlJw9Qi",
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) mosquito"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मच्छर"
        },
        {
          "word": "मश"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məʃk/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐʃk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə.ʃək/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.ʃɐk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मशक"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi feminine nouns",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi nouns with phonetic respelling",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Hindi terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mussuck",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: mussuck",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: mussuck"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "مشک",
        "tr": "mašk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian مشک (mašk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "mšk'",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mussuck, skin bag",
        "tr": "mašk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian mšk' (mašk, “mussuck, skin bag”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎶𐏁𐎣𐎠",
        "gloss": "(inflated cow) skin",
        "tr": "maškā-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐏁𐎣𐎠 (maškā-, “(inflated cow) skin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਮਸ਼ਕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਮਸ਼ਕ (maśak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian مشک (mašk), from Middle Persian mšk' (mašk, “mussuck, skin bag”), from Old Persian 𐎶𐏁𐎣𐎠 (maškā-, “(inflated cow) skin”). Compare Punjabi ਮਸ਼ਕ (maśak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maśk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مشک",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशकें",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśkẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśakẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशकों",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśkõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśakõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशको",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "maśk",
        "tr2": "maśak",
        "ur": "مشک"
      },
      "expansion": "मशक • (maśk or maśak) f (Urdu spelling مشک)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((//मश्क<F>,<F>))"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hydration pack, waterskin, a kind of leather water-holding bag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydration pack",
          "hydration pack"
        ],
        [
          "waterskin",
          "waterskin"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məʃk/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐʃk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə.ʃək/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.ʃɐk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मशक"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मशक",
        "tr": "maśáka"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मशक (maśáka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मशक (maśáka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maśak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مشک",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "roman": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "roman": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "roman": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशकों",
      "roman": "maśakõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशक",
      "roman": "maśak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मशको",
      "roman": "maśako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "مشک"
      },
      "expansion": "मशक • (maśak) m (Urdu spelling مشک)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mosquito"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) mosquito"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मच्छर"
        },
        {
          "word": "मश"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məʃk/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐʃk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə.ʃək/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.ʃɐk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मशक"
}

Download raw JSONL data for मशक meaning in Hindi (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.