"पुरुष" meaning in Hindi

See पुरुष in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʊ.ɾʊʂ/ [Delhi-Hindi], [pʊ.ɾʊʃ] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa). Etymology templates: {{lbor|hi|sa|पुरुष}} Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=پرش}} पुरुष • (puruṣ) m (Urdu spelling پرش) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: puruṣ [romanization], پرش [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], पुरुष [direct, singular], पुरुष [direct, plural], पुरुष [oblique, singular], पुरुषों [oblique, plural], पुरुष [singular, vocative], पुरुषो [plural, vocative]
  1. man, male Categories (topical): Male people Synonyms: मर्द, आदमी
    Sense id: en-पुरुष-hi-noun-6yx-fOCd Disambiguation of Male people: 91 9
  2. person Synonyms: मर्द, आदमी, मनुष्य
    Sense id: en-पुरुष-hi-noun-OKgeh-eW Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 12 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): People Related terms: तत्पुरुष (tatpuruṣ)
Disambiguation of People: 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for पुरुष meaning in Hindi (3.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "hi",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "hi:People",
      "parents": [
        "Human",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पुरुष"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puruṣ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پرش",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुष",
      "roman": "puruṣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुष",
      "roman": "puruṣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुष",
      "roman": "puruṣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुषों",
      "roman": "puruṣõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुष",
      "roman": "puruṣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुषो",
      "roman": "puruṣo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "پرش"
      },
      "expansion": "पुरुष • (puruṣ) m (Urdu spelling پرش)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣ",
      "word": "तत्पुरुष"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "स्त्री"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "hi:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This bathroom is for men only.",
          "roman": "yah snānghar keval puruṣõ ke lie hai.",
          "text": "यह स्नानघर केवल पुरुषों के लिए है।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Fight like a man!",
          "roman": "puruṣ kī tarah laṛo!",
          "text": "पुरुष की तरह लड़ो!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, male"
      ],
      "id": "en-पुरुष-hi-noun-6yx-fOCd",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मर्द"
        },
        {
          "word": "आदमी"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many people are outside the building.",
          "roman": "anek puruṣ bhavan ke bāhar ha͠i.",
          "text": "अनेक पुरुष भवन के बाहर हैं।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person"
      ],
      "id": "en-पुरुष-hi-noun-OKgeh-eW",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मर्द"
        },
        {
          "word": "आदमी"
        },
        {
          "word": "मनुष्य"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊ.ɾʊʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊ.ɾʊʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hi:पुरुष"
  ],
  "word": "पुरुष"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "hi:Male people",
    "hi:People",
    "sa:Astrology",
    "sa:Male people",
    "sa:People",
    "sa:Plants",
    "sa:Poetry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पुरुष"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puruṣ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پرش",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुष",
      "roman": "puruṣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुष",
      "roman": "puruṣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुष",
      "roman": "puruṣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुषों",
      "roman": "puruṣõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुष",
      "roman": "puruṣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुषो",
      "roman": "puruṣo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "پرش"
      },
      "expansion": "पुरुष • (puruṣ) m (Urdu spelling پرش)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tatpuruṣ",
      "word": "तत्पुरुष"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "स्त्री"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This bathroom is for men only.",
          "roman": "yah snānghar keval puruṣõ ke lie hai.",
          "text": "यह स्नानघर केवल पुरुषों के लिए है।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Fight like a man!",
          "roman": "puruṣ kī tarah laṛo!",
          "text": "पुरुष की तरह लड़ो!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, male"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मर्द"
        },
        {
          "word": "आदमी"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many people are outside the building.",
          "roman": "anek puruṣ bhavan ke bāhar ha͠i.",
          "text": "अनेक पुरुष भवन के बाहर हैं।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मर्द"
        },
        {
          "word": "आदमी"
        },
        {
          "word": "मनुष्य"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊ.ɾʊʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊ.ɾʊʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hi:पुरुष"
  ],
  "word": "पुरुष"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.