See पुराना in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀡",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀡 (purāṇa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀡 (purāṇa)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पुराण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुराण (purāṇa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पुराण",
"3": "पुरान"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of पुराण (purāṇ) and पुरान (purān)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀡 (purāṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit पुराण (purāṇa). Doublet of पुराण (purāṇ) and पुरान (purān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "purānā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پرانا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराना",
"roman": "purānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराने",
"roman": "purāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराने",
"roman": "purāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराने",
"roman": "purāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराने",
"roman": "purāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराने",
"roman": "purāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ur": "پرانا"
},
"expansion": "पुराना • (purānā) (Urdu spelling پرانا)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hi-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 4 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This cloth has become old and worn out.",
"roman": "yah kapṛā purānā hokar chīj gayā hai.",
"text": "यह कपड़ा पुराना होकर छीज गया है।"
},
{
"english": "He is an old servant of ours.",
"roman": "yah hamārā purānā naukar hai.",
"text": "यह हमारा पुराना नौकर है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old (not of people)"
],
"id": "en-पुराना-hi-adj-bWlvuJ-F",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Marriage is a very ancient custom.",
"roman": "vivāh ek bahut purānī prathā hai.",
"text": "विवाह एक बहुत पुरानी प्रथा है।"
},
{
"english": "There is a very ancient sun-temple in Somnath.",
"roman": "somnāth mẽ ek bahut purānā sūrya-mandir hai.",
"text": "सोमनाथ में एक बहुत पुराना सूर्य-मंदिर है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient"
],
"id": "en-पुराना-hi-adj-Qd2jshE7",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "प्राचीन"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Smoking is an old habit of his.",
"roman": "dhūmrapān uskī purānī ādat hai.",
"text": "धूम्रपान उसकी पुरानी आदत है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long-standing, old"
],
"id": "en-पुराना-hi-adj-vBT95JTv",
"links": [
[
"long-standing",
"long-standing"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊ.ɾɑː.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊ.ɾäː.näː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-पुराना.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "पुराना"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi adjectives",
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
"Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi ā-stem adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀡",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀡 (purāṇa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀡 (purāṇa)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पुराण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुराण (purāṇa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पुराण",
"3": "पुरान"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of पुराण (purāṇ) and पुरान (purān)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀡 (purāṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit पुराण (purāṇa). Doublet of पुराण (purāṇ) and पुरान (purān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "purānā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پرانا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराना",
"roman": "purānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराने",
"roman": "purāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराने",
"roman": "purāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराने",
"roman": "purāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराने",
"roman": "purāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराने",
"roman": "purāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरानी",
"roman": "purānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ur": "پرانا"
},
"expansion": "पुराना • (purānā) (Urdu spelling پرانا)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hi-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This cloth has become old and worn out.",
"roman": "yah kapṛā purānā hokar chīj gayā hai.",
"text": "यह कपड़ा पुराना होकर छीज गया है।"
},
{
"english": "He is an old servant of ours.",
"roman": "yah hamārā purānā naukar hai.",
"text": "यह हमारा पुराना नौकर है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old (not of people)"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Marriage is a very ancient custom.",
"roman": "vivāh ek bahut purānī prathā hai.",
"text": "विवाह एक बहुत पुरानी प्रथा है।"
},
{
"english": "There is a very ancient sun-temple in Somnath.",
"roman": "somnāth mẽ ek bahut purānā sūrya-mandir hai.",
"text": "सोमनाथ में एक बहुत पुराना सूर्य-मंदिर है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "प्राचीन"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Smoking is an old habit of his.",
"roman": "dhūmrapān uskī purānī ādat hai.",
"text": "धूम्रपान उसकी पुरानी आदत है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long-standing, old"
],
"links": [
[
"long-standing",
"long-standing"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊ.ɾɑː.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊ.ɾäː.näː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-पुराना.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "पुराना"
}
Download raw JSONL data for पुराना meaning in Hindi (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.