See घूस in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "*𑀖𑀽𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸",
"4": "",
"5": "a present",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit *𑀖𑀽𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (*ghūssā, “a present”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "*𑀖𑀽𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸",
"4": "",
"5": "a present"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit *𑀖𑀽𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (*ghūssā, “a present”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਘੂਸ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਘੂਸ (ghūs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "घूस"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni घूस",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "घूस"
},
"expansion": "Nepali घूस (ghūs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ঘুষ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali ঘুষ (ghuś)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଘୁସ୍"
},
"expansion": "Odia ଘୁସ୍ (ghus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit *𑀖𑀽𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (*ghūssā, “a present”). Compare Punjabi ਘੂਸ (ghūs), Kumaoni घूस, Nepali घूस (ghūs), Bengali ঘুষ (ghuś), ঘুস (ghus) and Odia ଘୁସ୍ (ghus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghūs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گُھوس",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसें",
"roman": "ghūsẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसों",
"roman": "ghūsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसो",
"roman": "ghūso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "گُھوس"
},
"expansion": "घूस • (ghūs) f (Urdu spelling گُھوس)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was caught while taking a bribe.",
"roman": "vah ghūs khāte hue pakṛā gayā thā.",
"text": "वह घूस खाते हुए पकड़ा गया था।"
},
{
"english": "to take a bribe",
"roman": "ghūs khānā",
"text": "घूस खाना"
},
{
"english": "to give a bribe",
"roman": "ghūs denā",
"text": "घूस देना"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bribe, illegal gratification"
],
"id": "en-घूस-hi-noun-YCAfagNf",
"links": [
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"gratification",
"gratification"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "utkoc",
"word": "उत्कोच"
},
{
"roman": "jeb bharāī",
"word": "जेब भराई"
},
{
"roman": "bharnā",
"word": "भरना"
},
{
"roman": "riśvat",
"word": "रिश्वत"
},
{
"roman": "lā̃c",
"word": "लाँच"
},
{
"roman": "happā",
"word": "हप्पा"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʱuːs/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
}
],
"word": "घूस"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From घुसना (ghusnā, “to enter, penetrate, thrust into”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghūs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گُھوس",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसें",
"roman": "ghūsẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसों",
"roman": "ghūsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसो",
"roman": "ghūso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "گُھوس"
},
"expansion": "घूस • (ghūs) f (Urdu spelling گُھوس)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bandicoot rat, mole-rat"
],
"id": "en-घूस-hi-noun-26VvM-s5",
"links": [
[
"bandicoot rat",
"bandicoot rat"
],
[
"mole-rat",
"mole-rat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ghū̃s",
"word": "घूँस"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʱuːs/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
}
],
"word": "घूस"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hindi/uːs",
"Rhymes:Hindi/uːs/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "*𑀖𑀽𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸",
"4": "",
"5": "a present",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit *𑀖𑀽𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (*ghūssā, “a present”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "*𑀖𑀽𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸",
"4": "",
"5": "a present"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit *𑀖𑀽𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (*ghūssā, “a present”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਘੂਸ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਘੂਸ (ghūs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "घूस"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni घूस",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "घूस"
},
"expansion": "Nepali घूस (ghūs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ঘুষ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali ঘুষ (ghuś)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଘୁସ୍"
},
"expansion": "Odia ଘୁସ୍ (ghus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit *𑀖𑀽𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (*ghūssā, “a present”). Compare Punjabi ਘੂਸ (ghūs), Kumaoni घूस, Nepali घूस (ghūs), Bengali ঘুষ (ghuś), ঘুস (ghus) and Odia ଘୁସ୍ (ghus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghūs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گُھوس",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसें",
"roman": "ghūsẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसों",
"roman": "ghūsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसो",
"roman": "ghūso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "گُھوس"
},
"expansion": "घूस • (ghūs) f (Urdu spelling گُھوس)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was caught while taking a bribe.",
"roman": "vah ghūs khāte hue pakṛā gayā thā.",
"text": "वह घूस खाते हुए पकड़ा गया था।"
},
{
"english": "to take a bribe",
"roman": "ghūs khānā",
"text": "घूस खाना"
},
{
"english": "to give a bribe",
"roman": "ghūs denā",
"text": "घूस देना"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bribe, illegal gratification"
],
"links": [
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"gratification",
"gratification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʱuːs/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "utkoc",
"word": "उत्कोच"
},
{
"roman": "jeb bharāī",
"word": "जेब भराई"
},
{
"roman": "bharnā",
"word": "भरना"
},
{
"roman": "riśvat",
"word": "रिश्वत"
},
{
"roman": "lā̃c",
"word": "लाँच"
},
{
"roman": "happā",
"word": "हप्पा"
}
],
"word": "घूस"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hindi/uːs",
"Rhymes:Hindi/uːs/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From घुसना (ghusnā, “to enter, penetrate, thrust into”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghūs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گُھوس",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसें",
"roman": "ghūsẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसों",
"roman": "ghūsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घूस",
"roman": "ghūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "घूसो",
"roman": "ghūso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "گُھوس"
},
"expansion": "घूस • (ghūs) f (Urdu spelling گُھوس)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bandicoot rat, mole-rat"
],
"links": [
[
"bandicoot rat",
"bandicoot rat"
],
[
"mole-rat",
"mole-rat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʱuːs/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ghū̃s",
"word": "घूँस"
}
],
"word": "घूस"
}
Download raw JSONL data for घूस meaning in Hindi (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.