"घाम" meaning in Hindi

See घाम in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡʱɑːm/ [Delhi], [ɡʱä̃ːm] [Delhi]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-mós Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá) Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma) Hindi घाम (ghām) Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós. Doublet of गर्म (garm). Etymology templates: {{dercat|hi|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{etymon|hi|inh|pra>𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫>heat|id=heat|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-mós Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá) Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma) Hindi घाम (ghām) Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós., {{doublet|hi|गर्म}} Doublet of गर्म (garm) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=mf|ur=گھام}} घाम • (ghām) m or f (Urdu spelling گھام) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}}, {{hi-ndecl|<F>}} Forms: ghām [romanization], گھام [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], घाम [direct, singular], घाम [direct, plural], घाम [oblique, singular], घामों [oblique, plural], घाम [singular, vocative], घामो [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], घाम [direct, singular], घामें [direct, plural], घाम [oblique, singular], घामों [oblique, plural], घाम [singular, vocative], घामो [plural, vocative]
  1. heat and light of the sun
    Sense id: en-घाम-hi-noun-J01BWNwq
  2. sunstroke, glare
    Sense id: en-घाम-hi-noun-WdGtTrjo
  3. sultriness
    Sense id: en-घाम-hi-noun-9rNL2it5 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Hindi entries with etymology texts, Hindi entries with etymology trees, Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 0 1 14 10 24 20 1 4 0 Disambiguation of Hindi entries with etymology texts: 2 14 51 33 Disambiguation of Hindi entries with etymology trees: 1 13 56 30 Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 1 16 52 32
  4. (figurative) oppressiveness, difficulty, trouble Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-घाम-hi-noun-VxvP-GGI
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "pra>𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫>heat",
        "id": "heat",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás\nSanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma)\nHindi घाम (ghām)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "गर्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of गर्म (garm)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás\nSanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma)\nHindi घाम (ghām)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós. Doublet of गर्म (garm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گھام",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घामों",
      "roman": "ghāmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घामो",
      "roman": "ghāmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घामें",
      "roman": "ghāmẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घामों",
      "roman": "ghāmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घामो",
      "roman": "ghāmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mf",
        "ur": "گھام"
      },
      "expansion": "घाम • (ghām) m or f (Urdu spelling گھام)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heat and light of the sun"
      ],
      "id": "en-घाम-hi-noun-J01BWNwq",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sunstroke, glare"
      ],
      "id": "en-घाम-hi-noun-WdGtTrjo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sunstroke",
          "sunstroke"
        ],
        [
          "glare",
          "glare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 1 14 10 24 20 1 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 14 51 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 13 56 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 52 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sultriness"
      ],
      "id": "en-घाम-hi-noun-9rNL2it5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sultriness",
          "sultriness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oppressiveness, difficulty, trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-घाम-hi-noun-VxvP-GGI",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppressiveness",
          "oppressiveness"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) oppressiveness, difficulty, trouble"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʱɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʱä̃ːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "घाम"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi doublets",
    "Hindi entries with etymology texts",
    "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi feminine nouns",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi nouns with multiple genders",
    "Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root घृ (shine)",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "pra>𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫>heat",
        "id": "heat",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás\nSanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma)\nHindi घाम (ghām)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "गर्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of गर्म (garm)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás\nSanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma)\nHindi घाम (ghām)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós. Doublet of गर्म (garm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghām",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گھام",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घामों",
      "roman": "ghāmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घामो",
      "roman": "ghāmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घामें",
      "roman": "ghāmẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घामों",
      "roman": "ghāmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घाम",
      "roman": "ghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "घामो",
      "roman": "ghāmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mf",
        "ur": "گھام"
      },
      "expansion": "घाम • (ghām) m or f (Urdu spelling گھام)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heat and light of the sun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sunstroke, glare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sunstroke",
          "sunstroke"
        ],
        [
          "glare",
          "glare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sultriness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sultriness",
          "sultriness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oppressiveness, difficulty, trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppressiveness",
          "oppressiveness"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) oppressiveness, difficulty, trouble"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʱɑːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʱä̃ːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "घाम"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.