See गर्दन in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گَرْدَن"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گَرْدَن (gardan)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008) “gardan, f.”, in <cite>Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani</cite>, Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 251</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1635"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1635",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گَرْدَن"
},
"expansion": "gardan",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "گردن",
"ts": "gardan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi گردن (grdn /gardan/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">گردن”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગરદન"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati ગરદન (gardan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گَرْدَن (gardan). First attested in c. 1635 as Middle Hindi گردن (grdn /gardan/). Compare Gujarati ગરદન (gardan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گَرْدَن",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दन",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दनें",
"roman": "gardanẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दन",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दनों",
"roman": "gardanõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दन",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दनो",
"roman": "gardano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "گَرْدَن"
},
"expansion": "गर्दन • (gardan) f (Urdu spelling گَرْدَن)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"गर्‧दन"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "hi:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My neck is aching.",
"roman": "merī gardan mẽ dard ho rahā hai.",
"text": "मेरी गर्दन में दर्द हो रहा है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-गर्दन-hi-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ग्रीवा"
},
{
"roman": "gardan",
"word": "गरदन"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Agnieszka Kuczkiewicz-Fraś",
"pl:Księgarnia Akademicka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəɾ.d̪ən/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐɾ.d̪ɐ̃n]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ən"
}
],
"word": "गर्दन"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گَرْدَن"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گَرْدَن (gardan)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008) “gardan, f.”, in <cite>Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani</cite>, Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 251</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1635"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1635",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گَرْدَن"
},
"expansion": "gardan",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "گردن",
"ts": "gardan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi گردن (grdn /gardan/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">گردن”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગરદન"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati ગરદન (gardan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گَرْدَن (gardan). First attested in c. 1635 as Middle Hindi گردن (grdn /gardan/). Compare Gujarati ગરદન (gardan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گَرْدَن",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दन",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दनें",
"roman": "gardanẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दन",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दनों",
"roman": "gardanõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दन",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गर्दनो",
"roman": "gardano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "گَرْدَن"
},
"expansion": "गर्दन • (gardan) f (Urdu spelling گَرْدَن)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"गर्‧दन"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Hindi terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hindi/ən",
"Rhymes:Hindi/ən/2 syllables",
"hi:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My neck is aching.",
"roman": "merī gardan mẽ dard ho rahā hai.",
"text": "मेरी गर्दन में दर्द हो रहा है।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ग्रीवा"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Agnieszka Kuczkiewicz-Fraś",
"pl:Księgarnia Akademicka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəɾ.d̪ən/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐɾ.d̪ɐ̃n]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gardan",
"word": "गरदन"
}
],
"word": "गर्दन"
}
Download raw JSONL data for गर्दन meaning in Hindi (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.