"ख़ौफ़" meaning in Hindi

See ख़ौफ़ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xɔːf/ [Delhi], /kʰɔːpʰ/ [Delhi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian خوف (xawf), from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf). Etymology templates: {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|خوف|tr=xawf}} Borrowed from Classical Persian خوف (xawf), {{der|hi|ar|خَوْف}} Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=خوف}} ख़ौफ़ • (xauf) m (Urdu spelling خوف) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: xauf [romanization], خوف [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], ख़ौफ़ [direct, singular], ख़ौफ़ [direct, plural], ख़ौफ़ [oblique, singular], ख़ौफ़ों [oblique, plural], ख़ौफ़ [singular, vocative], ख़ौफ़ो [plural, vocative]
  1. fear Synonyms: भय, डर
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خوف",
        "tr": "xawf"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خوف (xawf)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَوْف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خوف (xawf), from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xauf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خوف",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़",
      "roman": "xauf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़",
      "roman": "xauf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़",
      "roman": "xauf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़ों",
      "roman": "xaufõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़",
      "roman": "xauf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़ो",
      "roman": "xaufo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "خوف"
      },
      "expansion": "ख़ौफ़ • (xauf) m (Urdu spelling خوف)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I feel fear in my very own home\njust as the illumination-of-night flees",
          "ref": "Munir Niazi, आ गई याद शाम ढलते ही",
          "roman": "māh-e-śab-tāb ke nikalte hī",
          "text": "ख़ौफ़ आता है अपने ही घर से\nमाह-ए-शब-ताब के निकलते ही\nxauf ātā hai apne hī ghar se"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-ख़ौफ़-hi-noun-WNVOfHVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "भय"
        },
        {
          "word": "डर"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːpʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ख़ौफ़"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خوف",
        "tr": "xawf"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خوف (xawf)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَوْف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خوف (xawf), from Arabic خَوْف (ḵawf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xauf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خوف",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़",
      "roman": "xauf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़",
      "roman": "xauf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़",
      "roman": "xauf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़ों",
      "roman": "xaufõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़",
      "roman": "xauf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ौफ़ो",
      "roman": "xaufo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "خوف"
      },
      "expansion": "ख़ौफ़ • (xauf) m (Urdu spelling خوف)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
        "Hindi masculine nouns",
        "Hindi nouns",
        "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Hindi terms derived from Arabic",
        "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hindi terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I feel fear in my very own home\njust as the illumination-of-night flees",
          "ref": "Munir Niazi, आ गई याद शाम ढलते ही",
          "roman": "māh-e-śab-tāb ke nikalte hī",
          "text": "ख़ौफ़ आता है अपने ही घर से\nमाह-ए-शब-ताब के निकलते ही\nxauf ātā hai apne hī ghar se"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "भय"
        },
        {
          "word": "डर"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔːf/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːpʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ख़ौफ़"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.