"צר" meaning in Hebrew

See צר in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /t͡saʁ/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Forms: צַר [canonical], tsar [romanization], צָרָה [feminine], צָרִים [masculine, plural], צָרוֹת [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From the root צ־ר־ר Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|צ־ר־ר}}, {{caps|F||}} F, {{he-root-link|צ|ר|ר|}} צ־ר־ר, {{he-root|צ|ר|ר}} From the root צ־ר־ר Head templates: {{he-adj-auto|pat=קֶטֶל|stem=צר|stemwv=צָר|tr=tsar|wv=צַר}} צַר • (tsar) (feminine צָרָה, masculine plural צָרִים, feminine plural צָרוֹת) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
  1. narrow (not wide)
    Sense id: en-צר-he-adj-gd19SxhI Categories (other): Hebrew roots Disambiguation of Hebrew roots: 33 33 34
  2. narrow (restrictive)
    Sense id: en-צר-he-adj-~wxuXwao Categories (other): Hebrew roots Disambiguation of Hebrew roots: 33 33 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: צר אופק, צר עין
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /t͡saʁ/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Forms: צַר [canonical], tsar [romanization], צָרִים [indefinite, plural], צָרֵי־ [construct, plural], צָרָה [feminine]
Etymology: From the root צ־ר־ר Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|צ־ר־ר}}, {{caps|F||}} F, {{he-root-link|צ|ר|ר|}} צ־ר־ר, {{he-root|צ|ר|ר}} From the root צ־ר־ר Head templates: {{he-noun|f=צָרָה|g=m|pat=קֶטֶל|pl=צָרִים|plcons=צָרֵי|tr=tsar|wv=צַר}} צַר • (tsar) m (plural indefinite צָרִים, plural construct צָרֵי־, feminine counterpart צָרָה) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
  1. An active enemy (as opposed to one who merely harbors hate). Hypernyms: אוֹיֵב, שׂוֹנֵא
    Sense id: en-צר-he-noun-Q~BkWUdw Categories (other): Hebrew links with redundant target parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew roots, Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ר־ר, Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant target parameters: 19 22 60 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 17 20 63 Disambiguation of Hebrew roots: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ר־ר: 25 24 51 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל: 24 25 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 5 41 25 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 64 13 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: צֹר [canonical], tsór [romanization]
Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|tr=tsór|wv=צֹר}} צֹר • (tsór) m
  1. defective spelling of צור Tags: alt-of, misspelling Alternative form of: צור
    Sense id: en-צר-he-noun-dgITgpn7 Categories (other): Hebrew defective spellings, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|צ־ו־ר}} Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|tr=tsar|wv=צָר}} צָר • (tsar) (pa'al construction) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|צור|noun=-}} Forms: צָר [canonical], tsar [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], לָצוּר [error-unrecognized-form], - [noun-from-verb], צַרְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], צַרְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], צַרְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], צַרְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], צַרְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], צַרְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], צָר [masculine, past, singular, third-person], צָרָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], צָרוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], צָר [masculine, present, singular], צָרָה [feminine, present, singular], צָרִים [masculine, plural, present], צָרוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אָצוּר [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נָצוּר [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תָּצוּר [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תָּצוּרִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תָּצוּרוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תצורנה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], תָּצֹרְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יָצוּר [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תָּצוּר [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יָצוּרוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תצורנה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], תָּצֹרְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], צוּר [imperative, masculine, singular], צוּרִי [feminine, imperative, singular], צוּרוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], צורנה [feminine, imperative, plural], צֹרְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to shape Tags: construction-pa'al
    Sense id: en-צר-he-verb-yE4S2nBZ Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ו־ר Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 4 6 29 17 44 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 8 9 28 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “both senses”",
      "word": "רָחָב"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "צר אופק"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "צר עין"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ־ר־ר"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "F",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "F",
      "name": "caps"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ",
        "2": "ר",
        "3": "ר",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "צ־ר־ר",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ",
        "2": "ר",
        "3": "ר"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root צ־ר־ר",
      "name": "he-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root צ־ר־ר",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צַר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרִים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "stem": "צר",
        "stemwv": "צָר",
        "tr": "tsar",
        "wv": "צַר"
      },
      "expansion": "צַר • (tsar) (feminine צָרָה, masculine plural צָרִים, feminine plural צָרוֹת) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-adj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrow (not wide)"
      ],
      "id": "en-צר-he-adj-gd19SxhI",
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrow (restrictive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-צר-he-adj-~wxuXwao"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צר"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ־ר־ר"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "F",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "F",
      "name": "caps"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ",
        "2": "ר",
        "3": "ר",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "צ־ר־ר",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ",
        "2": "ר",
        "3": "ר"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root צ־ר־ר",
      "name": "he-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root צ־ר־ר",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צַר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "צָרָה",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "צָרִים",
        "plcons": "צָרֵי",
        "tr": "tsar",
        "wv": "צַר"
      },
      "expansion": "צַר • (tsar) m (plural indefinite צָרִים, plural construct צָרֵי־, feminine counterpart צָרָה) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ר־ר",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 41 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 64 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When the enemies of Judah and Benjamin heard […]",
          "ref": "Tanach, Ezra [[s:he:T35a04#ד_א|4:1]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "וַֽיִּשְׁמְעוּ צָרֵי יְהוּדָה וּבִנְיָמִן […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An active enemy (as opposed to one who merely harbors hate)."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "אוֹיֵב"
        },
        {
          "word": "שׂוֹנֵא"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-צר-he-noun-Q~BkWUdw",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צר"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ־ו־ר"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צָר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לָצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצוּרִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצוּרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תצורנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצֹרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָצוּרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תצורנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצֹרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוּרִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוּרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צורנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צֹרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "tsar",
        "wv": "צָר"
      },
      "expansion": "צָר • (tsar) (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "צור",
        "noun": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 29 17 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 28 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ו־ר",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shape"
      ],
      "id": "en-צר-he-verb-yE4S2nBZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צר"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צֹר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "tsór",
        "wv": "צֹר"
      },
      "expansion": "צֹר • (tsór) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "צור"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of צור"
      ],
      "id": "en-צר-he-noun-dgITgpn7",
      "links": [
        [
          "צור",
          "צור#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צר"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “both senses”",
      "word": "רָחָב"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew adjectives",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew roots",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ר־ר",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "צר אופק"
    },
    {
      "word": "צר עין"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ־ר־ר"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "F",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "F",
      "name": "caps"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ",
        "2": "ר",
        "3": "ר",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "צ־ר־ר",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ",
        "2": "ר",
        "3": "ר"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root צ־ר־ר",
      "name": "he-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root צ־ר־ר",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צַר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרִים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "stem": "צר",
        "stemwv": "צָר",
        "tr": "tsar",
        "wv": "צַר"
      },
      "expansion": "צַר • (tsar) (feminine צָרָה, masculine plural צָרִים, feminine plural צָרוֹת) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-adj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "narrow (not wide)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "narrow (restrictive)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew adjectives",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew roots",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ר־ר",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ־ר־ר"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "F",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "F",
      "name": "caps"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ",
        "2": "ר",
        "3": "ר",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "צ־ר־ר",
      "name": "he-root-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ",
        "2": "ר",
        "3": "ר"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root צ־ר־ר",
      "name": "he-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root צ־ר־ר",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צַר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "צָרָה",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֶטֶל",
        "pl": "צָרִים",
        "plcons": "צָרֵי",
        "tr": "tsar",
        "wv": "צַר"
      },
      "expansion": "צַר • (tsar) m (plural indefinite צָרִים, plural construct צָרֵי־, feminine counterpart צָרָה) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "אוֹיֵב"
    },
    {
      "word": "שׂוֹנֵא"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When the enemies of Judah and Benjamin heard […]",
          "ref": "Tanach, Ezra [[s:he:T35a04#ד_א|4:1]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "וַֽיִּשְׁמְעוּ צָרֵי יְהוּדָה וּבִנְיָמִן […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An active enemy (as opposed to one who merely harbors hate)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ו־ר",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צ־ו־ר"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צָר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לָצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צַרְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָרוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצוּרִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצוּרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תצורנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצֹרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָצוּרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תצורנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּצֹרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוּר",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוּרִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוּרוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צורנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צֹרְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "tsar",
        "wv": "צָר"
      },
      "expansion": "צָר • (tsar) (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "צור",
        "noun": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צֹר",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "tsór",
        "wv": "צֹר"
      },
      "expansion": "צֹר • (tsór) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "צור"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew defective spellings",
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of צור"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "צור",
          "צור#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צר"
}

Download raw JSONL data for צר meaning in Hebrew (9.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'to-infinitive'",
  "path": [
    "צר"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "צר",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.