See צרה in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "צָרָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsará",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "adjective forms",
"head": "צָרָה",
"tr": "tsará"
},
"expansion": "צָרָה • (tsará)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 9 8 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטְלָה",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tsar",
"word": "צַר"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular indefinite form of צַר (tsar)"
],
"id": "en-צרה-he-adj-DRn0adtY",
"links": [
[
"צַר",
"צר#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "צרה"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "צָרָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsará",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "צָרוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pat": "קַטְלָה",
"pl": "צרות",
"plwv": "צָרוֹת",
"tr": "tsará",
"wv": "צָרָה"
},
"expansion": "צָרָה • (tsará) f (plural indefinite צָרוֹת) [pattern: קַטְלָה]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 28 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטְלָה",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tsará tsrúrá",
"word": "צָרָה צְרוּרָה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tragedy, trouble, misfortune, distress"
],
"id": "en-צרה-he-noun-bvrNS5bw",
"links": [
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
]
}
],
"word": "צרה"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "צָרָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsará",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "צָרוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "צָר",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"m": "צָר",
"pat": "קַטְלָה",
"pl": "צָרוֹת",
"tr": "tsará",
"wv": "צָרָה"
},
"expansion": "צָרָה • (tsará) f (plural indefinite צָרוֹת, masculine counterpart צָר) [pattern: קַטְלָה]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 28 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטְלָה",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "enemy",
"word": "צר"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of צר: enemy"
],
"id": "en-צרה-he-noun-xGg-s4DI",
"links": [
[
"צר",
"צר#Hebrew"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "צרה"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "צָרָא",
"bor": "1",
"t": "co-wife",
"tr": "ṣārā"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic: צָרָא (ṣārā, “co-wife”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: צָרָא (ṣārā, “co-wife”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ṣ́arrat-",
"t": "co-wife"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṣ́arrat- (“co-wife”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ṣerretum",
"3": "𒁮𒋰𒁀",
"tr": "ṣerretum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁮𒋰𒁀 (ṣerretum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ضَرَّة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضَرَّة (ḍarra)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́arrat- (“co-wife”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒁮𒋰𒁀 (ṣerretum) and Arabic ضَرَّة (ḍarra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "צָרָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsará",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "צָרוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pat": "קַטְלָה",
"pl": "צָרוֹת",
"tr": "tsará",
"wv": "צָרָה"
},
"expansion": "צָרָה • (tsará) f (plural indefinite צָרוֹת) [pattern: קַטְלָה]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "he:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 11 13 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 13 12 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטְלָה",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 13 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 8 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fifteen [types of] women exempt their co-wives and the co-wives of their co-wives, [and so on] until the end of time, from chalitzah and from yibbum.",
"ref": "a. 217 C.E., Mishnah, Yevamot 1:1:",
"text": "חָמֵשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה נָשִׁים פּוֹטְרוֹת צָרוֹתֵיהֶן וְצָרוֹת צָרוֹתֵיהֶן מִן הַחֲלִיצָה וּמִן הַיִּבּוּם עַד סוֹף הָעוֹלָם.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"co-wife, rival-wife, vexer"
],
"id": "en-צרה-he-noun-~4bJOYun",
"links": [
[
"co-wife",
"co-wife"
],
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"vexer",
"vexer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "צרה"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjective forms",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטְלָה",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "צָרָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsará",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "adjective forms",
"head": "צָרָה",
"tr": "tsará"
},
"expansion": "צָרָה • (tsará)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjective forms",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tsar",
"word": "צַר"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular indefinite form of צַר (tsar)"
],
"links": [
[
"צַר",
"צר#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "צרה"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjective forms",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטְלָה",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tsará tsrúrá",
"word": "צָרָה צְרוּרָה"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "צָרָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsará",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "צָרוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pat": "קַטְלָה",
"pl": "צרות",
"plwv": "צָרוֹת",
"tr": "tsará",
"wv": "צָרָה"
},
"expansion": "צָרָה • (tsará) f (plural indefinite צָרוֹת) [pattern: קַטְלָה]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tragedy, trouble, misfortune, distress"
],
"links": [
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
]
}
],
"word": "צרה"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjective forms",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטְלָה",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "צָרָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsará",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "צָרוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "צָר",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"m": "צָר",
"pat": "קַטְלָה",
"pl": "צָרוֹת",
"tr": "tsará",
"wv": "צָרָה"
},
"expansion": "צָרָה • (tsará) f (plural indefinite צָרוֹת, masculine counterpart צָר) [pattern: קַטְלָה]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "enemy",
"word": "צר"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of צר: enemy"
],
"links": [
[
"צר",
"צר#Hebrew"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "צרה"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטְלָה",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "צָרָא",
"bor": "1",
"t": "co-wife",
"tr": "ṣārā"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic: צָרָא (ṣārā, “co-wife”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: צָרָא (ṣārā, “co-wife”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ṣ́arrat-",
"t": "co-wife"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṣ́arrat- (“co-wife”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ṣerretum",
"3": "𒁮𒋰𒁀",
"tr": "ṣerretum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁮𒋰𒁀 (ṣerretum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ضَرَّة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضَرَّة (ḍarra)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́arrat- (“co-wife”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒁮𒋰𒁀 (ṣerretum) and Arabic ضَرَّة (ḍarra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "צָרָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsará",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "צָרוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pat": "קַטְלָה",
"pl": "צָרוֹת",
"tr": "tsará",
"wv": "צָרָה"
},
"expansion": "צָרָה • (tsará) f (plural indefinite צָרוֹת) [pattern: קַטְלָה]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations",
"he:Female family members"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fifteen [types of] women exempt their co-wives and the co-wives of their co-wives, [and so on] until the end of time, from chalitzah and from yibbum.",
"ref": "a. 217 C.E., Mishnah, Yevamot 1:1:",
"text": "חָמֵשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה נָשִׁים פּוֹטְרוֹת צָרוֹתֵיהֶן וְצָרוֹת צָרוֹתֵיהֶן מִן הַחֲלִיצָה וּמִן הַיִּבּוּם עַד סוֹף הָעוֹלָם.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"co-wife, rival-wife, vexer"
],
"links": [
[
"co-wife",
"co-wife"
],
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"vexer",
"vexer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "צרה"
}
Download raw JSONL data for צרה meaning in Hebrew (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.