See על in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "al ken",
"word": "עַל כֵּן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "al pi",
"word": "עַל פִּי"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "עַל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "al",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "עַל",
"roman": "al",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "עליי",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלַי",
"roman": "alái",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלֵינוּ",
"roman": "alénu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלֶיךָ",
"roman": "alékha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "עלייך",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלַיִךְ",
"roman": "aláyikh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "עֲלֵיכֶם",
"roman": "alekhém",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "עֲלֵיכֶן",
"roman": "alekhén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלָיו",
"roman": "aláv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלֶיהָ",
"roman": "aléha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "עֲלֵיהֶם",
"roman": "alehém",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "עֲלֵיהֶן",
"roman": "alehén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "al",
"wv": "עַל"
},
"expansion": "עַל • (al)",
"name": "he-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
11
],
[
25,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "I'm standing on the walls of Jerusalem.",
"roman": "aní oméd al khomót yerushaláyim.",
"text": "אני עומד על חומות ירושלים.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on, on top of"
],
"id": "en-על-he-prep-gFD9SfhO",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) on, on top of"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"on"
],
"id": "en-על-he-prep-uNMehScl",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) on"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "What are y'all talking about?",
"literal_meaning": "About what you [all] [are] talking?",
"roman": "al ma atém medabrím?",
"text": "על מה אתם מדברים?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"id": "en-על-he-prep-pCYuHJvL",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "You must turn the test in in 3 hours.",
"roman": "alekhém lehagish et ha mivkhán tokh shalosh sha'ót.",
"text": "עליכם להגיש את המבחן תוך שלוש שעות.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We must praise the master of all\n(literally, “It is upon us to praise the master of all”)",
"ref": "c. 3rd century, \"Alenu leshabeach\"",
"roman": "alénu l'shabéach la'adón hakól",
"text": "עָלֵינוּ לְשַׁבֵּחַ לַאֲדוֹן הַכֹּל",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must"
],
"id": "en-על-he-prep-QTewHhOV",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "enclitic pronoun + :ל־\n<t:to>"
},
"expansion": "[with enclitic pronoun and ל־ (l') ‘to’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"enclitic",
"pronoun",
"and",
"ל־",
"(l')",
"‘to’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) must [with enclitic pronoun and ל־ (l') ‘to’]"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäl]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑɫ]",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-על.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "על"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "sub-",
"roman": "tát-",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “super-”",
"word": "תת־"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "עַל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ál",
"wv": "עַל"
},
"expansion": "עַל • (ál)",
"name": "he-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 20 39 0 0 0 27 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 12 60 0 0 0 17 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 12 61 0 0 0 17 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 0 0 0 16 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "מִשְׁפָּחָה (mishpakhá, “family”) → עַל־מִשְׁפָּחָה (ál-mishpakhá, “superfamily”)"
},
{
"text": "יַבֶּשֶׁת (yabéshet, “continent”) → יַבֶּשֶׁת־עַל (yabéshet-ál, “supercontinent”)"
},
{
"text": "טִבְעִי (tiv'í, “natural”) → עַל־טִבְעִי (ál-tiv'í, “supernatural”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Super-: above; more than; larger than."
],
"id": "en-על-he-prefix-1Y8pTMY6",
"links": [
[
"Super-",
"super-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäl]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑɫ]",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-על.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "על"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "עַל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ál",
"wv": "עַל"
},
"expansion": "עַל • (ál)",
"name": "he-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "see above",
"word": "the prefix"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 13 13 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "גִּבּוֹר (gibór, “hero”) → גִּבּוֹר־עָל (gibór-ál, “superhero”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of the prefix; see above."
],
"id": "en-על-he-suffix-tJzNB8cp",
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäl]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑɫ]",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-על.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "על"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew prefixes",
"Hebrew prepositions",
"Hebrew suffixes",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/al",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/al/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "al ken",
"word": "עַל כֵּן"
},
{
"roman": "al pi",
"word": "עַל פִּי"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "עַל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "al",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "עַל",
"roman": "al",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "עליי",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלַי",
"roman": "alái",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלֵינוּ",
"roman": "alénu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלֶיךָ",
"roman": "alékha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "עלייך",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלַיִךְ",
"roman": "aláyikh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "עֲלֵיכֶם",
"roman": "alekhém",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "עֲלֵיכֶן",
"roman": "alekhén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלָיו",
"roman": "aláv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "עָלֶיהָ",
"roman": "aléha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "עֲלֵיהֶם",
"roman": "alehém",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "עֲלֵיהֶן",
"roman": "alehén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "al",
"wv": "עַל"
},
"expansion": "עַל • (al)",
"name": "he-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
11
],
[
25,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "I'm standing on the walls of Jerusalem.",
"roman": "aní oméd al khomót yerushaláyim.",
"text": "אני עומד על חומות ירושלים.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on, on top of"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) on, on top of"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"on"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) on"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "What are y'all talking about?",
"literal_meaning": "About what you [all] [are] talking?",
"roman": "al ma atém medabrím?",
"text": "על מה אתם מדברים?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew formal terms",
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "You must turn the test in in 3 hours.",
"roman": "alekhém lehagish et ha mivkhán tokh shalosh sha'ót.",
"text": "עליכם להגיש את המבחן תוך שלוש שעות.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We must praise the master of all\n(literally, “It is upon us to praise the master of all”)",
"ref": "c. 3rd century, \"Alenu leshabeach\"",
"roman": "alénu l'shabéach la'adón hakól",
"text": "עָלֵינוּ לְשַׁבֵּחַ לַאֲדוֹן הַכֹּל",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "enclitic pronoun + :ל־\n<t:to>"
},
"expansion": "[with enclitic pronoun and ל־ (l') ‘to’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"enclitic",
"pronoun",
"and",
"ל־",
"(l')",
"‘to’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) must [with enclitic pronoun and ל־ (l') ‘to’]"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäl]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑɫ]",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-על.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "על"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "sub-",
"roman": "tát-",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “super-”",
"word": "תת־"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew prefixes",
"Hebrew prepositions",
"Hebrew suffixes",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/al",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/al/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "עַל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ál",
"wv": "עַל"
},
"expansion": "עַל • (ál)",
"name": "he-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "מִשְׁפָּחָה (mishpakhá, “family”) → עַל־מִשְׁפָּחָה (ál-mishpakhá, “superfamily”)"
},
{
"text": "יַבֶּשֶׁת (yabéshet, “continent”) → יַבֶּשֶׁת־עַל (yabéshet-ál, “supercontinent”)"
},
{
"text": "טִבְעִי (tiv'í, “natural”) → עַל־טִבְעִי (ál-tiv'í, “supernatural”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Super-: above; more than; larger than."
],
"links": [
[
"Super-",
"super-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäl]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑɫ]",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-על.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "על"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew prefixes",
"Hebrew prepositions",
"Hebrew suffixes",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/al",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/al/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕalay-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "עַל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ál",
"wv": "עַל"
},
"expansion": "עַל • (ál)",
"name": "he-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "see above",
"word": "the prefix"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "גִּבּוֹר (gibór, “hero”) → גִּבּוֹר־עָל (gibór-ál, “superhero”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of the prefix; see above."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäl]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/al/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑɫ]",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋal/",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋal]",
"note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕal/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕal]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew",
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-על.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A2%D7%9C.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "על"
}
Download raw JSONL data for על meaning in Hebrew (11.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: על/Hebrew 'base form' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"על"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "על",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: על/Hebrew 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"על"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "על",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: על/Hebrew 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"על"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "על",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.