"זקן" meaning in Hebrew

See זקן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: זָקֵן [canonical], zakén [romanization], זְקֵנָה [feminine], זְקֵנִים [masculine, plural], זְקֵנוֹת [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan). Etymology templates: {{inh|he|sem-pro|*ḏaḳan-|t=beard}} Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”), {{cog|akk|ziqnum|𒅾|tr=ziqnum}} Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum), {{cog|ar|ذَقَن}} Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)
  1. old, elderly, aged
    Sense id: en-זקן-he-adj-8y-PgIUM

Noun

Forms: זָקָן [canonical], zakán [romanization], זְקָנִים [indefinite, plural], זְקַן־ [construct, singular], זִקְנֵי־ [construct, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan). Etymology templates: {{inh|he|sem-pro|*ḏaḳan-|t=beard}} Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”), {{cog|akk|ziqnum|𒅾|tr=ziqnum}} Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum), {{cog|ar|ذَقَن}} Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=זְקַן|g=m|pat=קָטָל|pl=זְקָנִים|plcons=זִקְנֵי|tr=zakán|wv=זָקָן}} זָקָן • (zakán) m (plural indefinite זְקָנִים, singular construct זְקַן־, plural construct זִקְנֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]
  1. beard Related terms: זְקַנְקַן (z'kankán), מזוקן (m'zukán), מְזֻקָּן (m'zukán), עַבְדְּקָן ('avd'kán), שָׂפָם (safám)
    Sense id: en-זקן-he-noun-lBGSq7CG

Noun

Forms: זָקֵן [canonical], zakén [romanization], זְקֵנִים [indefinite, plural], זְקַן־ [construct, singular], זִקְנֵי־ [construct, plural], זְקֵנָה [feminine]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan). Etymology templates: {{inh|he|sem-pro|*ḏaḳan-|t=beard}} Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”), {{cog|akk|ziqnum|𒅾|tr=ziqnum}} Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum), {{cog|ar|ذَقَن}} Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=זְקַן|f=זְקֵנָה|g=m|pl=זְקֵנִים|plcons=זִקְנֵי|tr=zakén|wv=זָקֵן}} זָקֵן • (zakén) m (plural indefinite זְקֵנִים, singular construct זְקַן־, plural construct זִקְנֵי־, feminine counterpart זְקֵנָה)
  1. old person Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-זקן-he-noun-moesO4rl Disambiguation of Hair: 17 18 32 17 3 13 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant target parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 15 3 33 26 3 20 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup: 7 1 71 11 2 8 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 6 1 71 11 2 8 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant target parameters: 6 1 71 11 2 8 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 7 1 71 12 2 8
  2. elder, sage
    Sense id: en-זקן-he-noun-q-tXhETJ Categories (other): Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל: 16 4 25 33 4 17
  3. (Talmudic) grandfather
    Sense id: en-זקן-he-noun-ercEmXNZ

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan). Etymology templates: {{inh|he|sem-pro|*ḏaḳan-|t=beard}} Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”), {{cog|akk|ziqnum|𒅾|tr=ziqnum}} Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum), {{cog|ar|ذَقَن}} Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan) Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|tr=zakán|wv=זָקַן}} זָקַן • (zakán) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|זקן|fut_char=a|noun=-|pp=-|pres_short=+}} Forms: זָקַן [canonical], zakán [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], זָקַנְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], זָקַנּוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], זָקַנְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], זָקַנְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], זְקַנְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], זְקַנְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], זָקַן [masculine, past, singular, third-person], זָקְנָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], זָקְנוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], זָקֵן [masculine, present, singular], זְקֵנָה [feminine, present, singular], זְקֵנִים [masculine, plural, present], זְקֵנוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֶזְקַן [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נִזְקַן [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תִּזְקַן [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּזְקְנִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תִּזְקְנוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תִּזְקַנָּה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יִזְקַן [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תִּזְקַן [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יִזְקְנוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תִּזְקַנָּה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], זְקַן [imperative, masculine, singular], זִקְנִי [feminine, imperative, singular], זִקְנוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], זְקַנָּה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. (flowery) to grow old, to grow elderly, to age Tags: construction-pa'al Synonyms: הִזְדַּקֵּן (hizdakén)
    Sense id: en-זקן-he-verb-g10Y40pr Topics: flowery, lifestyle

Download JSON data for זקן meaning in Hebrew (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ḏaḳan-",
        "t": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ziqnum",
        "3": "𒅾",
        "tr": "ziqnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ذَقَن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "זָקָן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקָנִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זִקְנֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "זְקַן",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קָטָל",
        "pl": "זְקָנִים",
        "plcons": "זִקְנֵי",
        "tr": "zakán",
        "wv": "זָקָן"
      },
      "expansion": "זָקָן • (zakán) m (plural indefinite זְקָנִים, singular construct זְקַן־, plural construct זִקְנֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "id": "en-זקן-he-noun-lBGSq7CG",
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "z'kankán",
          "word": "זְקַנְקַן"
        },
        {
          "roman": "m'zukán",
          "word": "מזוקן"
        },
        {
          "roman": "m'zukán",
          "word": "מְזֻקָּן"
        },
        {
          "roman": "'avd'kán",
          "word": "עַבְדְּקָן"
        },
        {
          "roman": "safám",
          "word": "שָׂפָם"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "זקן"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ḏaḳan-",
        "t": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ziqnum",
        "3": "𒅾",
        "tr": "ziqnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ذَقَن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "זָקֵן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנִים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My chicks have have left the nest, / Spread their wings, And flown away, / and I am an old bird left in the nest, / Hoping very much that everything will be alright.",
          "ref": "1987, Arik Einstein, עוף גוזל",
          "roman": "hagozalím shelí 'az'vú 'et hakén / par'sú k'nafáyim v'áfu / va'aní tsipór z'kená nish'árti bakén / m'kavé m'ód shehakól yihyé b'séder.",
          "text": "הַגּוֹזָלִים שֶׁלִּי עָזְבוּ אֶת הַקֵּן / פָּרְשׂוּ כְּנָפַיִם וְעָפוּ / וַאֲנִי צִפּוֹר זְקֵנָה נִשְׁאַרְתִּי בַּקֵּן / מְקַוֶּה מְאוֹד שֶׁהַכֹּל יִהְיֶה בְּסֵדֶר.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, elderly, aged"
      ],
      "id": "en-זקן-he-adj-8y-PgIUM",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ],
        [
          "aged",
          "aged"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "זקן"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ḏaḳan-",
        "t": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ziqnum",
        "3": "𒅾",
        "tr": "ziqnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ذَقَن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "זָקֵן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זִקְנֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "זְקַן",
        "f": "זְקֵנָה",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "זְקֵנִים",
        "plcons": "זִקְנֵי",
        "tr": "zakén",
        "wv": "זָקֵן"
      },
      "expansion": "זָקֵן • (zakén) m (plural indefinite זְקֵנִים, singular construct זְקַן־, plural construct זִקְנֵי־, feminine counterpart זְקֵנָה)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 33 26 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 71 11 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 71 11 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 71 11 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 71 12 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 32 17 3 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "he:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old person"
      ],
      "id": "en-זקן-he-noun-moesO4rl",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 4 25 33 4 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Although the Oral Torah was not written down, Moses taught all of it in his tribunal to seventy elders; and Eliezer and Phinehas and Joshua all received it from Moses.",
          "ref": "1170 CE, Maimonides, Mishneh Torah",
          "roman": "ʾaf ʿal pi shelo niḫteva tora shebeʿal fe, limeḏa moshe rabenu kula bebeyṯ dino leshivʿim zeqenim; veʾelʿazar ufinḥam vihoshuʿa shelashtan qibelu mimoshe",
          "text": "אַף עַל פִּי שֶׁלֹּא נִכְתְּבָה תּוֹרָה שֶׁבְּעַל פֶּה, לִמְּדָהּ מֹשֶׁה רַבֵּנוּ כֻּלָּהּ בְּבֵית דִּינוֹ לְשִׁבְעִים זְקֵנִים; וְאֶלְעָזָר וּפִינְחָס וִיהוֹשׁוּעַ, שְׁלָשְׁתָּן קִבְּלוּ מִמֹּשֶׁה.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elder, sage"
      ],
      "id": "en-זקן-he-noun-q-tXhETJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather"
      ],
      "id": "en-זקן-he-noun-ercEmXNZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Talmudic) grandfather"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "זקן"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ḏaḳan-",
        "t": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ziqnum",
        "3": "𒅾",
        "tr": "ziqnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ذَقَن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "זָקַן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקַנְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקַנּוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקַנְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקַנְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַנְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַנְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקֵן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶזְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִזְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקְנִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקַנָּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִזְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִזְקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקַנָּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זִקְנִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זִקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַנָּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "zakán",
        "wv": "זָקַן"
      },
      "expansion": "זָקַן • (zakán) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "זקן",
        "fut_char": "a",
        "noun": "-",
        "pp": "-",
        "pres_short": "+"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow old, to grow elderly, to age"
      ],
      "id": "en-זקן-he-verb-g10Y40pr",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(flowery) to grow old, to grow elderly, to age"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "hizdakén",
          "word": "הִזְדַּקֵּן"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "flowery",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "זקן"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew adjectives",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "he:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ḏaḳan-",
        "t": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ziqnum",
        "3": "𒅾",
        "tr": "ziqnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ذَقَن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "זָקָן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקָנִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זִקְנֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "זְקַן",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קָטָל",
        "pl": "זְקָנִים",
        "plcons": "זִקְנֵי",
        "tr": "zakán",
        "wv": "זָקָן"
      },
      "expansion": "זָקָן • (zakán) m (plural indefinite זְקָנִים, singular construct זְקַן־, plural construct זִקְנֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "z'kankán",
      "word": "זְקַנְקַן"
    },
    {
      "roman": "m'zukán",
      "word": "מזוקן"
    },
    {
      "roman": "m'zukán",
      "word": "מְזֻקָּן"
    },
    {
      "roman": "'avd'kán",
      "word": "עַבְדְּקָן"
    },
    {
      "roman": "safám",
      "word": "שָׂפָם"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "זקן"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew adjectives",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "he:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ḏaḳan-",
        "t": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ziqnum",
        "3": "𒅾",
        "tr": "ziqnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ذَقَن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "זָקֵן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנִים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My chicks have have left the nest, / Spread their wings, And flown away, / and I am an old bird left in the nest, / Hoping very much that everything will be alright.",
          "ref": "1987, Arik Einstein, עוף גוזל",
          "roman": "hagozalím shelí 'az'vú 'et hakén / par'sú k'nafáyim v'áfu / va'aní tsipór z'kená nish'árti bakén / m'kavé m'ód shehakól yihyé b'séder.",
          "text": "הַגּוֹזָלִים שֶׁלִּי עָזְבוּ אֶת הַקֵּן / פָּרְשׂוּ כְּנָפַיִם וְעָפוּ / וַאֲנִי צִפּוֹר זְקֵנָה נִשְׁאַרְתִּי בַּקֵּן / מְקַוֶּה מְאוֹד שֶׁהַכֹּל יִהְיֶה בְּסֵדֶר.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, elderly, aged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ],
        [
          "aged",
          "aged"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "זקן"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew adjectives",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "he:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ḏaḳan-",
        "t": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ziqnum",
        "3": "𒅾",
        "tr": "ziqnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ذَقَن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "זָקֵן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זִקְנֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "זְקַן",
        "f": "זְקֵנָה",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "זְקֵנִים",
        "plcons": "זִקְנֵי",
        "tr": "zakén",
        "wv": "זָקֵן"
      },
      "expansion": "זָקֵן • (zakén) m (plural indefinite זְקֵנִים, singular construct זְקַן־, plural construct זִקְנֵי־, feminine counterpart זְקֵנָה)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Although the Oral Torah was not written down, Moses taught all of it in his tribunal to seventy elders; and Eliezer and Phinehas and Joshua all received it from Moses.",
          "ref": "1170 CE, Maimonides, Mishneh Torah",
          "roman": "ʾaf ʿal pi shelo niḫteva tora shebeʿal fe, limeḏa moshe rabenu kula bebeyṯ dino leshivʿim zeqenim; veʾelʿazar ufinḥam vihoshuʿa shelashtan qibelu mimoshe",
          "text": "אַף עַל פִּי שֶׁלֹּא נִכְתְּבָה תּוֹרָה שֶׁבְּעַל פֶּה, לִמְּדָהּ מֹשֶׁה רַבֵּנוּ כֻּלָּהּ בְּבֵית דִּינוֹ לְשִׁבְעִים זְקֵנִים; וְאֶלְעָזָר וּפִינְחָס וִיהוֹשׁוּעַ, שְׁלָשְׁתָּן קִבְּלוּ מִמֹּשֶׁה.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elder, sage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Talmudic) grandfather"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "זקן"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew adjectives",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
    "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "he:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ḏaḳan-",
        "t": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ziqnum",
        "3": "𒅾",
        "tr": "ziqnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ذَقَن"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "זָקַן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקַנְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקַנּוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקַנְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקַנְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַנְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַנְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זָקֵן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקֵנוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶזְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִזְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקְנִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקַנָּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִזְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִזְקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּזְקַנָּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זִקְנִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זִקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זְקַנָּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "zakán",
        "wv": "זָקַן"
      },
      "expansion": "זָקַן • (zakán) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "זקן",
        "fut_char": "a",
        "noun": "-",
        "pp": "-",
        "pres_short": "+"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow old, to grow elderly, to age"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(flowery) to grow old, to grow elderly, to age"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "flowery",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hizdakén",
      "word": "הִזְדַּקֵּן"
    }
  ],
  "word": "זקן"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Talmudic",
  "path": [
    "זקן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "זקן",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Talmudic",
  "path": [
    "זקן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "זקן",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.