See זקן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḏaḳan-",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ziqnum",
"3": "𒅾",
"tr": "ziqnum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ذَقَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "זָקָן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקָנִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַן־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זִקְנֵי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "זְקַן",
"g": "m",
"pat": "קָטָל",
"pl": "זְקָנִים",
"plcons": "זִקְנֵי",
"tr": "zakán",
"wv": "זָקָן"
},
"expansion": "זָקָן • (zakán) m (plural indefinite זְקָנִים, singular construct זְקַן־, plural construct זִקְנֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 98 0 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "he:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
84,
94
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"english": "Ye shall not round the corners of your heads, neither shalt thou mar the corners of thy beard.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0319#יט_כז|19:27]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "lo tak'fú p'át roshkhém, v'ló tashkhít et p'át z'kanékha",
"text": "לֹא תַקִּפוּ פְּאַת רֹאשְׁכֶם וְלֹא תַשְׁחִית אֵת פְּאַת זְקָנֶךָ׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beard"
],
"id": "en-זקן-he-noun-lBGSq7CG",
"links": [
[
"beard",
"beard#English:_Q42804"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "z'kankán",
"word": "זְקַנְקַן"
},
{
"roman": "m'zukán",
"word": "מזוקן"
},
{
"roman": "m'zukán",
"word": "מְזֻקָּן"
},
{
"roman": "avd'kán",
"word": "עַבְדְּקָן"
},
{
"roman": "safám",
"word": "שָׂפָם"
}
]
}
],
"word": "זקן"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḏaḳan-",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ziqnum",
"3": "𒅾",
"tr": "ziqnum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ذَقَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "זָקֵן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנָה",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנִים",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנוֹת",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stemwv": "זְקֵנ",
"tr": "zakén",
"wv": "זָקֵן"
},
"expansion": "זָקֵן • (zakén) (feminine זְקֵנָה, masculine plural זְקֵנִים, feminine plural זְקֵנוֹת)",
"name": "he-adj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 4 26 23 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 28 22 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֵל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 28 22 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
87,
90
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
96
]
],
"english": "My chicks have have left the nest, / Spread their wings, And flown away, / and I am an old bird left in the nest, / Hoping very much that everything will be alright.",
"ref": "1987, Arik Einstein, עוף גוזל:",
"roman": "hagozalím shelí az'vú et hakén / par'sú k'nafáyim v'áfu / va'aní tsipór z'kená nish'árti bakén / m'kavé m'ód shehakól yihyé b'séder.",
"text": "הַגּוֹזָלִים שֶׁלִּי עָזְבוּ אֶת הַקֵּן / פָּרְשׂוּ כְּנָפַיִם וְעָפוּ / וַאֲנִי צִפּוֹר זְקֵנָה נִשְׁאַרְתִּי בַּקֵּן / מְקַוֶּה מְאוֹד שֶׁהַכֹּל יִהְיֶה בְּסֵדֶר.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old, elderly, aged"
],
"id": "en-זקן-he-adj-8y-PgIUM",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
]
]
}
],
"word": "זקן"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḏaḳan-",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ziqnum",
"3": "𒅾",
"tr": "ziqnum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ذَقَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "זָקֵן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַן־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זִקְנֵי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנָה",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "זְקַן",
"f": "זְקֵנָה",
"g": "m",
"pat": "קָטֵל",
"pl": "זְקֵנִים",
"plcons": "זִקְנֵי",
"tr": "zakén",
"wv": "זָקֵן"
},
"expansion": "זָקֵן • (zakén) m (plural indefinite זְקֵנִים, singular construct זְקַן־, plural construct זִקְנֵי־, feminine counterpart זְקֵנָה) [pattern: קָטֵל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 3 38 22 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 26 23 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 5 29 23 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 30 23 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 28 22 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֵל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 28 22 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old person"
],
"id": "en-זקן-he-noun-moesO4rl",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 4 26 23 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 28 22 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֵל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 28 22 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
96,
102
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
119,
127
]
],
"english": "Although the Oral Torah was not written down, Moses taught all of it in his tribunal to seventy elders; and Eliezer and Phinehas and Joshua all received it from Moses.",
"ref": "1170 CE, Maimonides, Mishneh Torah:",
"roman": "af al pi sheló nikhtevá torá shebe'ál fe, lim'dá moshé rabénu kula bevét dinó leshiv'ím z'kením; v'el'azár ufinkhas vihoshú'a sh'loshtan kib'lú mimoshé",
"text": "אַף עַל פִּי שֶׁלֹּא נִכְתְּבָה תּוֹרָה שֶׁבְּעַל פֶּה, לִמְּדָהּ מֹשֶׁה רַבֵּנוּ כֻּלָּהּ בְּבֵית דִּינוֹ לְשִׁבְעִים זְקֵנִים; וְאֶלְעָזָר וּפִינְחָס וִיהוֹשׁוּעַ, שְׁלָשְׁתָּן קִבְּלוּ מִמֹּשֶׁה.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder, sage"
],
"id": "en-זקן-he-noun-q-tXhETJ",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"sage",
"sage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"id": "en-זקן-he-noun-ercEmXNZ",
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Talmudic) grandfather"
]
}
],
"word": "זקן"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḏaḳan-",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ziqnum",
"3": "𒅾",
"tr": "ziqnum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ذَقَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "זָקַן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "לזקון",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לִזְקֹן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקַנְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקַנּוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקַנְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקַנְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַנְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַנְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקֵן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶזְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נִזְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקְנִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקַנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִזְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִזְקְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקַנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זִקְנִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זִקְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "zakán",
"wv": "זָקַן"
},
"expansion": "זָקַן • (zakán) (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "זקן",
"fut_char": "a",
"noun": "-",
"pp": "-",
"pres_short": "+"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 4 26 23 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 28 22 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֵל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 28 22 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grow old, to grow elderly, to age"
],
"id": "en-זקן-he-verb-g10Y40pr",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(flowery) to grow old, to grow elderly, to age"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hizdakén",
"word": "הִזְדַּקֵּן"
}
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
],
"topics": [
"flowery",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "זקן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֵל",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḏaḳan-",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ziqnum",
"3": "𒅾",
"tr": "ziqnum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ذَقَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "זָקָן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקָנִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַן־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זִקְנֵי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "זְקַן",
"g": "m",
"pat": "קָטָל",
"pl": "זְקָנִים",
"plcons": "זִקְנֵי",
"tr": "zakán",
"wv": "זָקָן"
},
"expansion": "זָקָן • (zakán) m (plural indefinite זְקָנִים, singular construct זְקַן־, plural construct זִקְנֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "z'kankán",
"word": "זְקַנְקַן"
},
{
"roman": "m'zukán",
"word": "מזוקן"
},
{
"roman": "m'zukán",
"word": "מְזֻקָּן"
},
{
"roman": "avd'kán",
"word": "עַבְדְּקָן"
},
{
"roman": "safám",
"word": "שָׂפָם"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
84,
94
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"english": "Ye shall not round the corners of your heads, neither shalt thou mar the corners of thy beard.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0319#יט_כז|19:27]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "lo tak'fú p'át roshkhém, v'ló tashkhít et p'át z'kanékha",
"text": "לֹא תַקִּפוּ פְּאַת רֹאשְׁכֶם וְלֹא תַשְׁחִית אֵת פְּאַת זְקָנֶךָ׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beard"
],
"links": [
[
"beard",
"beard#English:_Q42804"
]
]
}
],
"word": "זקן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֵל",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḏaḳan-",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ziqnum",
"3": "𒅾",
"tr": "ziqnum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ذَقَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "זָקֵן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנָה",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנִים",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנוֹת",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stemwv": "זְקֵנ",
"tr": "zakén",
"wv": "זָקֵן"
},
"expansion": "זָקֵן • (zakén) (feminine זְקֵנָה, masculine plural זְקֵנִים, feminine plural זְקֵנוֹת)",
"name": "he-adj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
87,
90
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
96
]
],
"english": "My chicks have have left the nest, / Spread their wings, And flown away, / and I am an old bird left in the nest, / Hoping very much that everything will be alright.",
"ref": "1987, Arik Einstein, עוף גוזל:",
"roman": "hagozalím shelí az'vú et hakén / par'sú k'nafáyim v'áfu / va'aní tsipór z'kená nish'árti bakén / m'kavé m'ód shehakól yihyé b'séder.",
"text": "הַגּוֹזָלִים שֶׁלִּי עָזְבוּ אֶת הַקֵּן / פָּרְשׂוּ כְּנָפַיִם וְעָפוּ / וַאֲנִי צִפּוֹר זְקֵנָה נִשְׁאַרְתִּי בַּקֵּן / מְקַוֶּה מְאוֹד שֶׁהַכֹּל יִהְיֶה בְּסֵדֶר.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old, elderly, aged"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
]
]
}
],
"word": "זקן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֵל",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḏaḳan-",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ziqnum",
"3": "𒅾",
"tr": "ziqnum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ذَقَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "זָקֵן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַן־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זִקְנֵי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנָה",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "זְקַן",
"f": "זְקֵנָה",
"g": "m",
"pat": "קָטֵל",
"pl": "זְקֵנִים",
"plcons": "זִקְנֵי",
"tr": "zakén",
"wv": "זָקֵן"
},
"expansion": "זָקֵן • (zakén) m (plural indefinite זְקֵנִים, singular construct זְקַן־, plural construct זִקְנֵי־, feminine counterpart זְקֵנָה) [pattern: קָטֵל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"old person"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
96,
102
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
119,
127
]
],
"english": "Although the Oral Torah was not written down, Moses taught all of it in his tribunal to seventy elders; and Eliezer and Phinehas and Joshua all received it from Moses.",
"ref": "1170 CE, Maimonides, Mishneh Torah:",
"roman": "af al pi sheló nikhtevá torá shebe'ál fe, lim'dá moshé rabénu kula bevét dinó leshiv'ím z'kením; v'el'azár ufinkhas vihoshú'a sh'loshtan kib'lú mimoshé",
"text": "אַף עַל פִּי שֶׁלֹּא נִכְתְּבָה תּוֹרָה שֶׁבְּעַל פֶּה, לִמְּדָהּ מֹשֶׁה רַבֵּנוּ כֻּלָּהּ בְּבֵית דִּינוֹ לְשִׁבְעִים זְקֵנִים; וְאֶלְעָזָר וּפִינְחָס וִיהוֹשׁוּעַ, שְׁלָשְׁתָּן קִבְּלוּ מִמֹּשֶׁה.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder, sage"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"sage",
"sage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Talmudic) grandfather"
]
}
],
"word": "זקן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטֵל",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḏaḳan-",
"t": "beard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ziqnum",
"3": "𒅾",
"tr": "ziqnum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ذَقَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "זָקַן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "לזקון",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לִזְקֹן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקַנְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקַנּוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקַנְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקַנְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַנְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַנְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זָקֵן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקֵנוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶזְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נִזְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקְנִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקַנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִזְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִזְקְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּזְקַנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זִקְנִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "זִקְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "זְקַנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "zakán",
"wv": "זָקַן"
},
"expansion": "זָקַן • (zakán) (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "זקן",
"fut_char": "a",
"noun": "-",
"pp": "-",
"pres_short": "+"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grow old, to grow elderly, to age"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(flowery) to grow old, to grow elderly, to age"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
],
"topics": [
"flowery",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hizdakén",
"word": "הִזְדַּקֵּן"
}
],
"word": "זקן"
}
Download raw JSONL data for זקן meaning in Hebrew (13.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Talmudic",
"path": [
"זקן"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "זקן",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Talmudic",
"path": [
"זקן"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "זקן",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'to-infinitive'",
"path": [
"זקן"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "זקן",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.