"השיב" meaning in Hebrew

See השיב in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Root שׁ־ו־ב (sh-w-b) Etymology templates: {{HE root|שׁוב}} Root שׁ־ו־ב (sh-w-b) Head templates: {{he-verb|hif|pass=הוּשַׁב|sort=שוב|tr=heshív|wv=הֵשִׁיב|ע=ו}} הֵשִׁיב • (heshív) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הוּשַׁב) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|hif|שׁוב}} Forms: הֵשִׁיב [canonical], heshív [romanization], הוּשַׁב [passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], הֵשַׁבְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], הֵשַׁבְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], הֵשַׁבְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], הֵשַׁבְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], הֲשַׁבְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], הֲשַׁבְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], הֵשִׁיב [masculine, past, singular, third-person], הֵשִׁיבָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], הֵשִׁיבוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], מֵשִׁיב [masculine, present, singular], מְשִׁיבָה [feminine, present, singular], מְשִׁיבִים [masculine, plural, present], מְשִׁיבוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אָשִׁיב [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נָשִׁיב [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תָּשִׁיב [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תָּשִׁיבִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תָּשִׁיבוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תָּשֵׁבְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יָשִׁיב [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תָּשִׁיב [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יָשִׁיבוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תָּשֵׁבְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], הָשֵׁב [imperative, masculine, singular], הָשִׁיבִי [feminine, imperative, singular], הָשִׁיבוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], הָשֵׁבְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. return (something) Tags: construction-hif'il, transitive
    Sense id: en-השיב-he-verb-ZXaUthzr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 41 48
  2. reply, respond Tags: construction-hif'il, transitive Synonyms (all senses): החזיר
    Sense id: en-השיב-he-verb-nxkIzGF6 Categories (other): Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ב, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 30 70 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 10 90 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ב: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 41 48 Disambiguation of 'all senses': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: Root נ־שׁ־ב (n-sh-b) Etymology templates: {{HE root|נשׁב}} Root נ־שׁ־ב (n-sh-b) Head templates: {{he-verb|hif|sort=נשב|tr=hishív|wv=הִשִּׁיב|פ=נ}} הִשִּׁיב • (hishív) (hif'il construction) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|hif|נשׁב}} Forms: הִשִּׁיב [canonical], hishív [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], הִשַּׁבְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], הִשַּׁבְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], הִשַּׁבְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], הִשַּׁבְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], הִשַּׁבְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], הִשַּׁבְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], הִשִּׁיב [masculine, past, singular, third-person], הִשִּׁיבָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], הִשִּׁיבוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], מַשִּׁיב [masculine, present, singular], מַשִּׁיבָה [feminine, present, singular], מַשִּׁיבִים [masculine, plural, present], מַשִּׁיבוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אַשִּׁיב [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נַשִּׁיב [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תַּשִּׁיב [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תַּשִּׁיבִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תַּשִּׁיבוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תַּשֵּׁבְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יַשִּׁיב [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תַּשִּׁיב [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יַשִּׁיבוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תַּשֵּׁבְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], הַשֵּׁב [imperative, masculine, singular], הַשִּׁיבִי [feminine, imperative, singular], הַשִּׁיבוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], הַשֵּׁבְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to cause (the wind) to blow Tags: construction-hif'il
    Sense id: en-השיב-he-verb-vDTCkDzk Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew terms belonging to the root נ־שׁ־ב, Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 16 37 48 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root נ־שׁ־ב: 12 17 71 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 36 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 41 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 29 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁוב"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ב (sh-w-b)",
      "name": "HE root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ב (sh-w-b)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "הֵשִׁיב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heshív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הוּשַׁב",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשַׁבְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשַׁבְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשַׁבְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשַׁבְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֲשַׁבְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֲשַׁבְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשִׁיבָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשִׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מֵשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשִׁיבָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשִׁיבִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשִׁיבוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיבִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשֵׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָשִׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשֵׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָשֵׁב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָשִׁיבִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָשִׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָשֵׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hif",
        "pass": "הוּשַׁב",
        "sort": "שוב",
        "tr": "heshív",
        "wv": "הֵשִׁיב",
        "ע": "ו"
      },
      "expansion": "הֵשִׁיב • (heshív) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הוּשַׁב)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hif",
        "2": "שׁוב"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 41 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And He said: ‘Put thy hand back into thy bosom.’ And he put his hand back into his bosom; and when he took it out of his bosom, behold, it was turned again as his other flesh.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0204#ד_ז|4:7]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "vayómer hashév yad'khá 'el-kheikékha vayáshev yadó 'el-kheikó vayotsi'áh mekheikó v'hine-sháva kiv'saró.\nwayyṓmer hāšēḇ yāḏəḵā ʾel-ḥēqéḵā wayyā́šeḇ yāḏō ʾel-ḥēqō wayyōṣīʾāh mēḥēqō wəhinnē-šā́ḇā kiḇəśārō.",
          "text": "וַיֹּאמֶר הָשֵׁב יָדְךָ אֶל־חֵיקֶךָ וַיָּשֶׁב יָדוֹ אֶל־חֵיקוֹ וַיּוֹצִאָהּ מֵחֵיקוֹ וְהִנֵּה־שָׁבָה כִּבְשָׂרוֹ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "If thou meet thine enemy’s ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0223#כג_ד|23:4]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "kí tifgá' shór oyiv'khá 'ó khamoró to'é hashév t'shivénu ló.\nkī ṯip̄gaʿ šōr ʾōyiḇəḵā ʾō ḥămōrō tōʿe hāšēḇ təšīḇénnū lō.",
          "text": "כִּי תִפְגַּע שׁוֹר אֹיִבְךָ אוֹ חֲמֹרוֹ תֹּעֶה הָשֵׁב תְּשִׁיבֶנּוּ, לוֹ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Turn Thou us unto Thee, O LORD, and we shall be turned; renew our days as of old.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Lamentations [[s:he:T3205#ה_כא|5:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "hashivénu YHVH 'elékha v'nashúva khadésh yaméinu k'kédem.\nhăšīḇḗnū YHWH ʾēléḵā wənāšū́ḇā ḥaddēš yāmḗnū kəqéḏem.",
          "text": "הֲשִׁיבֵנוּ יְהוָה אֵלֶיךָ וְנָשׁוּבָ חַדֵּשׁ יָמֵינוּ כְּקֶדֶם׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "return (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-השיב-he-verb-ZXaUthzr",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hif'il",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ב",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 41 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Rabbi of Prague asked him, “What is your question?” The poor man answered him, “I am a poor man and a pauper.”",
          "ref": "1901, [Nathan Nata Duner,] שערי האמונה, page 102",
          "roman": "sha'ál 'otó haráv miprág má sh'elat'khém heshív ló he'aní 'aní v'evyón 'anochí.",
          "text": "שאל אותו הרב מפראג מה שאלתכם השיב לו העני עני ואביון אנכי.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reply, respond"
      ],
      "id": "en-השיב-he-verb-nxkIzGF6",
      "links": [
        [
          "reply",
          "reply"
        ],
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "all senses",
          "word": "החזיר"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hif'il",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "השיב"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "נשׁב"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n נ־שׁ־ב (n-sh-b)",
      "name": "HE root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n נ־שׁ־ב (n-sh-b)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "הִשִּׁיב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hishív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשִּׁיבָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשִּׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַשִּׁיבָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַשִּׁיבִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַשִּׁיבוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשִּׁיבִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשִּׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשֵּׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יַשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יַשִּׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשֵּׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשֵּׁב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשִּׁיבִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשִּׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשֵּׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hif",
        "sort": "נשב",
        "tr": "hishív",
        "wv": "הִשִּׁיב",
        "פ": "נ"
      },
      "expansion": "הִשִּׁיב • (hishív) (hif'il construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hif",
        "2": "נשׁב"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 37 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root נ־שׁ־ב",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 36 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 41 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (the wind) to blow"
      ],
      "id": "en-השיב-he-verb-vDTCkDzk",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hif'il"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "השיב"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew hif'il verbs",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root נ־שׁ־ב",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ב",
    "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Hebrew transitive verbs",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ע״ו hif'il verbs",
    "Hebrew פ״נ hif'il verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁוב"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ב (sh-w-b)",
      "name": "HE root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ו־ב (sh-w-b)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "הֵשִׁיב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heshív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הוּשַׁב",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשַׁבְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשַׁבְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשַׁבְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשַׁבְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֲשַׁבְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֲשַׁבְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשִׁיבָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הֵשִׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מֵשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשִׁיבָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשִׁיבִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשִׁיבוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נָשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיבִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשֵׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשִׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יָשִׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תָּשֵׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָשֵׁב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָשִׁיבִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָשִׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הָשֵׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hif",
        "pass": "הוּשַׁב",
        "sort": "שוב",
        "tr": "heshív",
        "wv": "הֵשִׁיב",
        "ע": "ו"
      },
      "expansion": "הֵשִׁיב • (heshív) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הוּשַׁב)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hif",
        "2": "שׁוב"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And He said: ‘Put thy hand back into thy bosom.’ And he put his hand back into his bosom; and when he took it out of his bosom, behold, it was turned again as his other flesh.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0204#ד_ז|4:7]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "vayómer hashév yad'khá 'el-kheikékha vayáshev yadó 'el-kheikó vayotsi'áh mekheikó v'hine-sháva kiv'saró.\nwayyṓmer hāšēḇ yāḏəḵā ʾel-ḥēqéḵā wayyā́šeḇ yāḏō ʾel-ḥēqō wayyōṣīʾāh mēḥēqō wəhinnē-šā́ḇā kiḇəśārō.",
          "text": "וַיֹּאמֶר הָשֵׁב יָדְךָ אֶל־חֵיקֶךָ וַיָּשֶׁב יָדוֹ אֶל־חֵיקוֹ וַיּוֹצִאָהּ מֵחֵיקוֹ וְהִנֵּה־שָׁבָה כִּבְשָׂרוֹ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "If thou meet thine enemy’s ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0223#כג_ד|23:4]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "kí tifgá' shór oyiv'khá 'ó khamoró to'é hashév t'shivénu ló.\nkī ṯip̄gaʿ šōr ʾōyiḇəḵā ʾō ḥămōrō tōʿe hāšēḇ təšīḇénnū lō.",
          "text": "כִּי תִפְגַּע שׁוֹר אֹיִבְךָ אוֹ חֲמֹרוֹ תֹּעֶה הָשֵׁב תְּשִׁיבֶנּוּ, לוֹ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Turn Thou us unto Thee, O LORD, and we shall be turned; renew our days as of old.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Lamentations [[s:he:T3205#ה_כא|5:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "hashivénu YHVH 'elékha v'nashúva khadésh yaméinu k'kédem.\nhăšīḇḗnū YHWH ʾēléḵā wənāšū́ḇā ḥaddēš yāmḗnū kəqéḏem.",
          "text": "הֲשִׁיבֵנוּ יְהוָה אֵלֶיךָ וְנָשׁוּבָ חַדֵּשׁ יָמֵינוּ כְּקֶדֶם׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "return (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hif'il",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Rabbi of Prague asked him, “What is your question?” The poor man answered him, “I am a poor man and a pauper.”",
          "ref": "1901, [Nathan Nata Duner,] שערי האמונה, page 102",
          "roman": "sha'ál 'otó haráv miprág má sh'elat'khém heshív ló he'aní 'aní v'evyón 'anochí.",
          "text": "שאל אותו הרב מפראג מה שאלתכם השיב לו העני עני ואביון אנכי.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reply, respond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reply",
          "reply"
        ],
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hif'il",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "all senses",
      "word": "החזיר"
    }
  ],
  "word": "השיב"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew hif'il verbs",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root נ־שׁ־ב",
    "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew פ״נ hif'il verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "נשׁב"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n נ־שׁ־ב (n-sh-b)",
      "name": "HE root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n נ־שׁ־ב (n-sh-b)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "הִשִּׁיב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hishív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשַּׁבְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשִּׁיבָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הִשִּׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַשִּׁיבָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַשִּׁיבִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַשִּׁיבוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אַשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשִּׁיבִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשִּׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשֵּׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יַשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשִּׁיב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יַשִּׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּשֵּׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשֵּׁב",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשִּׁיבִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשִּׁיבוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשֵּׁבְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hif",
        "sort": "נשב",
        "tr": "hishív",
        "wv": "הִשִּׁיב",
        "פ": "נ"
      },
      "expansion": "הִשִּׁיב • (hishív) (hif'il construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hif",
        "2": "נשׁב"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (the wind) to blow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-hif'il"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "השיב"
}

Download raw JSONL data for השיב meaning in Hebrew (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.