"גירש" meaning in Hebrew

See גירש in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Root ג־ר־שׁ (g-r-sh) Compare Ugaritic 𐎂𐎗𐎌 (grš, “to expel”). Etymology templates: {{HE root|גרשׁ}} Root ג־ר־שׁ (g-r-sh), {{cog|uga|𐎂𐎗𐎌|t=to expel}} Ugaritic 𐎂𐎗𐎌 (grš, “to expel”) Head templates: {{he-verb|pi|dwv=גֵּרֵשׁ|pass=גורש|passdwv=גֹּרַשׁ|tr=gerésh}} גירש / גֵּרֵשׁ • (gerésh) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart גורש / גֹּרַשׁ) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pi|גרשׁ}} Forms: גֵּרֵשׁ [canonical], gerésh [romanization], גורש [passive], גֹּרַשׁ [passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], גירשתי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], גֵּרַשְׁתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], גירשנו [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], גֵּרַשְׁנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], גירשת [masculine, past, second-person, singular], גֵּרַשְׁתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], גירשת [feminine, past, second-person, singular], גֵּרַשְׁתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], גירשתם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], גֵּרַשְׁתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], גירשתן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], גֵּרַשְׁתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], גירש [masculine, past, singular, third-person], גֵּרֵשׁ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], גירשה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], גֵּרְשָׁה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], גירשו [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], גֵּרְשׁוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], מְגָרֵשׁ [masculine, present, singular], מְגָרֶשֶׁת [feminine, present, singular], מְגָרְשִׁים [masculine, plural, present], מְגָרְשׁוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֲגָרֵשׁ [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נְגָרֵשׁ [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תְּגָרֵשׁ [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תְּגָרְשִׁי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תְּגָרְשׁוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תְּגָרֵשְׁנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יְגָרֵשׁ [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תְּגָרֵשׁ [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יְגָרְשׁוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תְּגָרֵשְׁנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], גָּרֵשׁ [imperative, masculine, singular], גָּרְשִׁי [feminine, imperative, singular], גָּרְשׁוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], גָּרֵשְׁנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to expel, to drive out, to exile Tags: construction-pi'el
    Sense id: en-גירש-he-verb-Zy6R1FKD
  2. (Jewish law) to divorce (someone) Tags: Jewish, construction-pi'el Categories (topical): Jewish law
    Sense id: en-גירש-he-verb-tmiC-nwK Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew terms belonging to the root ג־ר־שׁ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 17 83 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root ג־ר־שׁ: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 71 Topics: law

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "גרשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ג־ר־שׁ (g-r-sh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎂𐎗𐎌",
        "t": "to expel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎂𐎗𐎌 (grš, “to expel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ג־ר־שׁ (g-r-sh)\nCompare Ugaritic 𐎂𐎗𐎌 (grš, “to expel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "גֵּרֵשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerésh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גורש",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֹּרַשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשתי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשנו",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשתם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשתן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירש",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרְשָׁה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשו",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרְשׁוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְגָרֶשֶׁת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְגָרְשִׁים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְגָרְשׁוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרְשִׁי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרְשׁוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרֵשְׁנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יְגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יְגָרְשׁוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרֵשְׁנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גָּרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גָּרְשִׁי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גָּרְשׁוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גָּרֵשְׁנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "dwv": "גֵּרֵשׁ",
        "pass": "גורש",
        "passdwv": "גֹּרַשׁ",
        "tr": "gerésh"
      },
      "expansion": "גירש / גֵּרֵשׁ • (gerésh) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart גורש / גֹּרַשׁ)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "גרשׁ"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expel, to drive out, to exile"
      ],
      "id": "en-גירש-he-verb-Zy6R1FKD",
      "links": [
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ],
        [
          "drive out",
          "drive out"
        ],
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pi'el"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Jewish law",
          "orig": "he:Jewish law",
          "parents": [
            "Judaism",
            "Law",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Justice",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ג־ר־שׁ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to divorce (someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-גירש-he-verb-tmiC-nwK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "divorce",
          "divorce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jewish law) to divorce (someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jewish",
        "construction-pi'el"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "גירש"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ג־ר־שׁ",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "גרשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ג־ר־שׁ (g-r-sh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎂𐎗𐎌",
        "t": "to expel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎂𐎗𐎌 (grš, “to expel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ג־ר־שׁ (g-r-sh)\nCompare Ugaritic 𐎂𐎗𐎌 (grš, “to expel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "גֵּרֵשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerésh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גורש",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֹּרַשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשתי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשנו",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשתם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשתן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרַשְׁתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירש",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרְשָׁה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גירשו",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גֵּרְשׁוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְגָרֶשֶׁת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְגָרְשִׁים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְגָרְשׁוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרְשִׁי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרְשׁוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרֵשְׁנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יְגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יְגָרְשׁוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּגָרֵשְׁנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גָּרֵשׁ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גָּרְשִׁי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גָּרְשׁוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "גָּרֵשְׁנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "dwv": "גֵּרֵשׁ",
        "pass": "גורש",
        "passdwv": "גֹּרַשׁ",
        "tr": "gerésh"
      },
      "expansion": "גירש / גֵּרֵשׁ • (gerésh) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart גורש / גֹּרַשׁ)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "גרשׁ"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expel, to drive out, to exile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ],
        [
          "drive out",
          "drive out"
        ],
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pi'el"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Jewish law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to divorce (someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "divorce",
          "divorce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jewish law) to divorce (someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jewish",
        "construction-pi'el"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "גירש"
}

Download raw JSONL data for גירש meaning in Hebrew (5.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.