See אב in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ába",
"word": "אַבָּא"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "abahút",
"word": "אַבָּהוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avahí",
"word": "אֲבָהִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avót akh'lú bóser v'shiné baním tikhéna",
"word": "אבות אכלו בוסר ושיני בנים תקהינה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avót akh'lú bóser v'shiné baním tikhéna",
"word": "אָבוֹת אָכְלוּ בֹּסֶר וְשִׁנֵּי בָּנִים תִּקְהֶינָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "av tipús",
"word": "אַב טִיפּוּס"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avigáyil",
"word": "אֲבִיגַיִל"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aví ha'orkím",
"word": "אֲבִי הָעוֹרְקִים"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avi'ézer",
"word": "אֲבִיעֶזֶר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avishalóm",
"word": "אֲבִישָׁלוֹם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avnér",
"word": "אַבְנֵר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avrahám",
"word": "אַבְרָהָם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avrám",
"word": "אַבְרָם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tokhnít áv",
"word": "תָּכְנִית אָב"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "א־ב"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔabw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אַבָּא",
"tr1": "ába"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of אַבָּא (ába)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أب",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-. Doublet of אַבָּא (ába), which was borrowed from Aramaic. Cognate with Arabic أب.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "áv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֵם",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "אָב",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הָאָב",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִיךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִי־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִיהֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִיהֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אבותיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הָאָבוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אבותייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹת־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "אֲבִי",
"f": "אֵם",
"g": "m",
"pl": "אָבוֹת",
"tr": "áv",
"wv": "אָב"
},
"expansion": "אָב • (áv) m (plural indefinite אָבוֹת, singular construct אֲבִי־, feminine counterpart אֵם)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "אָב",
"2": "אֲבִי־",
"3": "אָבִיו",
"4": "p",
"5": "אָבוֹת",
"6": "אֲבוֹת־"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chairman of Meretz Gal-On said, following Netanyahu's conversation with the father of the shooting soldier from Hebron: […]",
"ref": "2016, March 31, nrg יו\"ר מרצ גלאון אמרה בעקבות שיחתו של נתניהו עם אבי החייל היורה מחברון: […]",
"text": "Yo\"R [yoshévet rósh] mérets gal'ón am'rá b'ik'vót sikható shel n'tanyáhu im aví hakhayál hayoré mekhevrón: […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father (a male parent, especially of a human; a male who parents a child (which he has sired, adopted, fostered, taken as his own, etc.))"
],
"id": "en-אב-he-noun-hYTLhfxL",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father#English:_Q7565"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"parent",
"parent"
],
[
"parents",
"parents"
],
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"sired",
"sire"
],
[
"adopted",
"adopt"
],
[
"fostered",
"foster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ancestor, forefather"
],
"id": "en-אב-he-noun-egwOe6Fr",
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"forefather",
"forefather"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"progenitor"
],
"id": "en-אב-he-noun-glVTPzti",
"links": [
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"originator"
],
"id": "en-אב-he-noun-nu82mrlC",
"links": [
[
"originator",
"originator"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prototype"
],
"id": "en-אב-he-noun-s0Vj4uvr",
"links": [
[
"prototype",
"prototype"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːb/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːv]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔɔb/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔːv]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔɔv/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɔːv]",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔab/",
"tags": [
"Iraqi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ab/",
"tags": [
"Syrian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɔv/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔav/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/av/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-אב.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "אב"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "א־ב"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔabw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אַבָּא",
"tr1": "ába"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of אַבָּא (ába)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أب",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-. Doublet of אַבָּא (ába), which was borrowed from Aramaic. Cognate with Arabic أب.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אַב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "av",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "",
"head": "אַב",
"tr": "av"
},
"expansion": "אַב • (av)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "av",
"wv": "אַב"
},
"expansion": "אַב • (av)",
"name": "he-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 16 10 2 1 1 3 48 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 2 18 7 1 1 0 2 57 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 2 3 0 6 61 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 3 3 0 5 67 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 3 3 0 6 57 2 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 4 2 7 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 11 10 2 11 40 6 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 6 2 9 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 7 5 1 7 50 5 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ב",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 7 8 5 1 7 36 5 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 10 18 1 1 37 3 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "he:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 8 17 1 2 39 2 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "he:Parents",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "av",
"word": "אָב"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular construct state form of אָב (av)."
],
"id": "en-אב-he-noun-38lVafFt",
"links": [
[
"אָב",
"אב#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"construct",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːb/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːv]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔɔb/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔːv]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔɔv/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɔːv]",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔab/",
"tags": [
"Iraqi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ab/",
"tags": [
"Syrian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɔv/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔav/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/av/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-אב.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "אב"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Av",
"3": "Ab"
},
"expansion": "English: Av, Ab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Av, Ab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Aw"
},
"expansion": "German: Aw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Aw"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "Abum",
"4": "𒌚𒉈",
"tr": "Abum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌚𒉈 (Abum)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Akkadian 𒌚𒉈 (Abum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "áv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "áv",
"wv": "אָב"
},
"expansion": "אָב • (áv) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "he:Judaism",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Hebrew calendar months",
"orig": "he:Hebrew calendar months",
"parents": [
"Months",
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tish'a b'áv",
"word": "תִּשְׁעָה בְּאָב"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Five things befell our ancestors on the seventeenth of Tammuz, and five things on the ninth of Av.",
"ref": "a. 217 C.E., Mishnah, Ta'anit 4:6:",
"roman": "Ḥamishá d'varím er'ú et avoténu b-shiv'a asár b-Tammúz, va-ḥamishá b-tish'á b-Av.",
"text": "חֲמִשָּׁה דְבָרִים אֵרְעוּ אֶת אֲבוֹתֵינוּ בְּשִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר בְּתַמּוּז וַחֲמִשָּׁה בְּתִשְׁעָה בְאָב.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Said R. Judah son of Rav Shmuel son of Sheilath, in the name of Rav: just as when Av comes one decreases rejoicing, so too when Adar comes one increases rejoicing.",
"ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Ta'anit 29a:",
"roman": "amár rav y'hudá b'reh d'rav shmu'él bar shilát mi-shmeh d'rav: k-shem she-mi-she-nikhnás av m'ma'tín b-simkhá — kakh mi-she-nikhnás adár marbín b-simkhá.",
"text": "אָמַר רַב יְהוּדָה בְּרֵיהּ דְּרַב שְׁמוּאֵל בַּר שִׁילַת מִשְּׁמֵיהּ דְּרַב: כְּשֵׁם שֶׁמִּשֶּׁנִּכְנַס אָב מְמַעֲטִין בְּשִׂמְחָה — כָּךְ מִשֶּׁנִּכְנַס אֲדָר מַרְבִּין בְּשִׂמְחָה.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Av (the eleventh month of the civil year and the fifth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Tammuz and before Elul)"
],
"id": "en-אב-he-name-QnkfY~DB",
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Av",
"Av#English:_Q208197"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"Jewish calendar",
"Jewish calendar"
],
[
"Tammuz",
"Tammuz"
],
[
"Elul",
"Elul"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) Av (the eleventh month of the civil year and the fifth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Tammuz and before Elul)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "תשרי"
},
{
"word": "חשוון"
},
{
"word": "כסלו"
},
{
"word": "טבת"
},
{
"word": "שבט"
},
{
"word": "אדר"
},
{
"word": "ניסן"
},
{
"word": "אייר"
},
{
"word": "סיוון"
},
{
"word": "תמוז"
},
{
"word": "אלול"
}
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
}
],
"word": "אב"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "avavít",
"word": "אֲבָבִית"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "א־ב־ב"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "inbum",
"3": "𒄧",
"tr": "inbum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄧 (inbum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَبّ",
"t": "meadow"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “meadow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אִנְבָּא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אִנְבָּא",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Akkadian 𒄧 (inbum), Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “meadow”), Aramaic אִנְבָּא.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֵב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "év",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "איבים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבִּים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pat": "קֵטֶל",
"pl": "איבים",
"pldwv": "אִבִּים",
"tr": "év",
"wv": "אֵב"
},
"expansion": "אֵב • (év) m (plural indefinite איבים / אִבִּים) [pattern: קֵטֶל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swelling, spreading."
],
"id": "en-אב-he-noun-OaJ4Ht5D",
"links": [
[
"swell",
"swell"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I went down into the garden of nuts, to look at the green plants of the valley",
"ref": "Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3006#ו_יא|6:11]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "el-ginát egóz yarádti lir'ot b'ibé hanákhal",
"text": "אֶל־גִּנַּת אֱגוֹז יָרַדְתִּי לִרְאוֹת בְּאִבֵּי הַנָּחַל",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the young shoots of a tree, opposed to the branches growing directly from the trunk."
],
"id": "en-אב-he-noun-f~NczQwF"
},
{
"glosses": [
"state of growth, development"
],
"id": "en-אב-he-noun-JUc8z~dK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) state of growth, development"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔib/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeːv/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔeː.ev]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔev/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔeːv]",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔeb/",
"tags": [
"Iraqi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)eb/",
"tags": [
"Syrian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ejv/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ev/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "אב"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew doublets",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew noun forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ב",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Male family members",
"he:Parents"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ába",
"word": "אַבָּא"
},
{
"roman": "abahút",
"word": "אַבָּהוּת"
},
{
"roman": "avahí",
"word": "אֲבָהִי"
},
{
"roman": "avót akh'lú bóser v'shiné baním tikhéna",
"word": "אבות אכלו בוסר ושיני בנים תקהינה"
},
{
"roman": "avót akh'lú bóser v'shiné baním tikhéna",
"word": "אָבוֹת אָכְלוּ בֹּסֶר וְשִׁנֵּי בָּנִים תִּקְהֶינָה"
},
{
"roman": "av tipús",
"word": "אַב טִיפּוּס"
},
{
"roman": "avigáyil",
"word": "אֲבִיגַיִל"
},
{
"roman": "aví ha'orkím",
"word": "אֲבִי הָעוֹרְקִים"
},
{
"roman": "avi'ézer",
"word": "אֲבִיעֶזֶר"
},
{
"roman": "avishalóm",
"word": "אֲבִישָׁלוֹם"
},
{
"roman": "avnér",
"word": "אַבְנֵר"
},
{
"roman": "avrahám",
"word": "אַבְרָהָם"
},
{
"roman": "avrám",
"word": "אַבְרָם"
},
{
"roman": "tokhnít áv",
"word": "תָּכְנִית אָב"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "א־ב"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔabw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אַבָּא",
"tr1": "ába"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of אַבָּא (ába)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أب",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-. Doublet of אַבָּא (ába), which was borrowed from Aramaic. Cognate with Arabic أب.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "áv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֵם",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "אָב",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הָאָב",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִיךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִי־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִיהֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבִיהֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אבותיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הָאָבוֹת",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אבותייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹת־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבוֹתָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "אֲבִי",
"f": "אֵם",
"g": "m",
"pl": "אָבוֹת",
"tr": "áv",
"wv": "אָב"
},
"expansion": "אָב • (áv) m (plural indefinite אָבוֹת, singular construct אֲבִי־, feminine counterpart אֵם)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "אָב",
"2": "אֲבִי־",
"3": "אָבִיו",
"4": "p",
"5": "אָבוֹת",
"6": "אֲבוֹת־"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chairman of Meretz Gal-On said, following Netanyahu's conversation with the father of the shooting soldier from Hebron: […]",
"ref": "2016, March 31, nrg יו\"ר מרצ גלאון אמרה בעקבות שיחתו של נתניהו עם אבי החייל היורה מחברון: […]",
"text": "Yo\"R [yoshévet rósh] mérets gal'ón am'rá b'ik'vót sikható shel n'tanyáhu im aví hakhayál hayoré mekhevrón: […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father (a male parent, especially of a human; a male who parents a child (which he has sired, adopted, fostered, taken as his own, etc.))"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father#English:_Q7565"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"parent",
"parent"
],
[
"parents",
"parents"
],
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"sired",
"sire"
],
[
"adopted",
"adopt"
],
[
"fostered",
"foster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ancestor, forefather"
],
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"forefather",
"forefather"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"progenitor"
],
"links": [
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"originator"
],
"links": [
[
"originator",
"originator"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prototype"
],
"links": [
[
"prototype",
"prototype"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːb/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːv]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔɔb/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔːv]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔɔv/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɔːv]",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔab/",
"tags": [
"Iraqi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ab/",
"tags": [
"Syrian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɔv/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔav/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/av/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-אב.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "אב"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew doublets",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew noun forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ב",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Male family members",
"he:Parents"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "א־ב"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔabw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אַבָּא",
"tr1": "ába"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of אַבָּא (ába)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أب",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-. Doublet of אַבָּא (ába), which was borrowed from Aramaic. Cognate with Arabic أب.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אַב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "av",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "",
"head": "אַב",
"tr": "av"
},
"expansion": "אַב • (av)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "av",
"wv": "אַב"
},
"expansion": "אַב • (av)",
"name": "he-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "av",
"word": "אָב"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular construct state form of אָב (av)."
],
"links": [
[
"אָב",
"אב#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"construct",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːb/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːv]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔɔb/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔːv]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔɔv/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɔːv]",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔab/",
"tags": [
"Iraqi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ab/",
"tags": [
"Syrian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɔv/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔav/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/av/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-אב.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "אב"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ב",
"Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Hebrew calendar months",
"he:Male family members",
"he:Parents"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tish'a b'áv",
"word": "תִּשְׁעָה בְּאָב"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Av",
"3": "Ab"
},
"expansion": "English: Av, Ab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Av, Ab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Aw"
},
"expansion": "German: Aw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Aw"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "Abum",
"4": "𒌚𒉈",
"tr": "Abum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌚𒉈 (Abum)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Akkadian 𒌚𒉈 (Abum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "áv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "áv",
"wv": "אָב"
},
"expansion": "אָב • (áv) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "תשרי"
},
{
"word": "חשוון"
},
{
"word": "כסלו"
},
{
"word": "טבת"
},
{
"word": "שבט"
},
{
"word": "אדר"
},
{
"word": "ניסן"
},
{
"word": "אייר"
},
{
"word": "סיוון"
},
{
"word": "תמוז"
},
{
"word": "אלול"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"he:Judaism"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Five things befell our ancestors on the seventeenth of Tammuz, and five things on the ninth of Av.",
"ref": "a. 217 C.E., Mishnah, Ta'anit 4:6:",
"roman": "Ḥamishá d'varím er'ú et avoténu b-shiv'a asár b-Tammúz, va-ḥamishá b-tish'á b-Av.",
"text": "חֲמִשָּׁה דְבָרִים אֵרְעוּ אֶת אֲבוֹתֵינוּ בְּשִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר בְּתַמּוּז וַחֲמִשָּׁה בְּתִשְׁעָה בְאָב.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Said R. Judah son of Rav Shmuel son of Sheilath, in the name of Rav: just as when Av comes one decreases rejoicing, so too when Adar comes one increases rejoicing.",
"ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Ta'anit 29a:",
"roman": "amár rav y'hudá b'reh d'rav shmu'él bar shilát mi-shmeh d'rav: k-shem she-mi-she-nikhnás av m'ma'tín b-simkhá — kakh mi-she-nikhnás adár marbín b-simkhá.",
"text": "אָמַר רַב יְהוּדָה בְּרֵיהּ דְּרַב שְׁמוּאֵל בַּר שִׁילַת מִשְּׁמֵיהּ דְּרַב: כְּשֵׁם שֶׁמִּשֶּׁנִּכְנַס אָב מְמַעֲטִין בְּשִׂמְחָה — כָּךְ מִשֶּׁנִּכְנַס אֲדָר מַרְבִּין בְּשִׂמְחָה.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Av (the eleventh month of the civil year and the fifth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Tammuz and before Elul)"
],
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Av",
"Av#English:_Q208197"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"Jewish calendar",
"Jewish calendar"
],
[
"Tammuz",
"Tammuz"
],
[
"Elul",
"Elul"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) Av (the eleventh month of the civil year and the fifth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Tammuz and before Elul)"
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
}
],
"word": "אב"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ב",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Male family members",
"he:Parents"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "avavít",
"word": "אֲבָבִית"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "א־ב־ב"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "inbum",
"3": "𒄧",
"tr": "inbum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄧 (inbum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَبّ",
"t": "meadow"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “meadow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אִנְבָּא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אִנְבָּא",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Akkadian 𒄧 (inbum), Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “meadow”), Aramaic אִנְבָּא.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֵב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "év",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "איבים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבִּים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pat": "קֵטֶל",
"pl": "איבים",
"pldwv": "אִבִּים",
"tr": "év",
"wv": "אֵב"
},
"expansion": "אֵב • (év) m (plural indefinite איבים / אִבִּים) [pattern: קֵטֶל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swelling, spreading."
],
"links": [
[
"swell",
"swell"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I went down into the garden of nuts, to look at the green plants of the valley",
"ref": "Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3006#ו_יא|6:11]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "el-ginát egóz yarádti lir'ot b'ibé hanákhal",
"text": "אֶל־גִּנַּת אֱגוֹז יָרַדְתִּי לִרְאוֹת בְּאִבֵּי הַנָּחַל",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the young shoots of a tree, opposed to the branches growing directly from the trunk."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"state of growth, development"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) state of growth, development"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔib/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeːv/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔeː.ev]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔev/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔeːv]",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔeb/",
"tags": [
"Iraqi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)eb/",
"tags": [
"Syrian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ejv/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ev/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "אב"
}
Download raw JSONL data for אב meaning in Hebrew (18.0kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Template%3Alist%3AHebrew+calendar+months%2Fhe'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"אב"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "אב",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.