"kō" meaning in Hawaiian

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /ˈkoː/
Head templates: {{head|haw|determiner}} kō
  1. (endearing) your second person singular possessive, both o- and a-type Tags: endearing Categories (lifeform): Polynesian canoe plants
    Sense id: en-kō-haw-det-ZxlT3VbZ Disambiguation of Polynesian canoe plants: 50 5 45 Categories (other): Hawaiian determiners Disambiguation of Hawaiian determiners: 88 12
  2. Alternative form of ko Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ko
    Sense id: en-kō-haw-det-jX4~3ioZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: The o-type forms are used for possessions that are inherited, out of personal control, and for things that can be got into. The a-type forms are used for acquired possessions. (english: houses, clothes, cars), koʻu, kaʻukuʻu (english: affectionate, o- and a-type), ko māua, kā māuako kāua [exclusive], kā kāua [inclusive], ko mākou, kā mākouko kākou [exclusive], kā kākou [inclusive], kou, kāukō (english: affectionate, o- and a-type), ko ʻolua, kā ʻolua, ko ʻoukou, kā ʻoukou, kona, kāna, ko lāua, kā lāua, ko lākou, kā lākou

Noun

IPA: /ˈkoː/
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *to (“sugar cane”) (compare with Tongan tō), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təbuh (compare with Malay tebu), from Proto-Austronesian *təbuS. Etymology templates: {{der|haw|poz-pol-pro|*to||sugar cane}} Proto-Polynesian *to (“sugar cane”), {{m|to|tō}} tō, {{inh|haw|poz-pro|*təbuh}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təbuh, {{m|ms|tebu}} tebu, {{inh|haw|map-pro|*təbuS}} Proto-Austronesian *təbuS Head templates: {{head|haw|noun}} kō
  1. sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum) Categories (lifeform): Grasses, Polynesian canoe plants
    Sense id: en-kō-haw-noun-rO2c3-~y Disambiguation of Grasses: 27 3 70 Disambiguation of Polynesian canoe plants: 50 5 45 Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header, Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Hawaiian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 40 5 55 Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 40 6 54 Disambiguation of Hawaiian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 39 5 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for kō meaning in Hawaiian (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "kō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "The o-type forms are used for possessions that are inherited"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "out of personal control"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "houses, clothes, cars",
      "word": "and for things that can be got into. The a-type forms are used for acquired possessions."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koʻu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
      "word": "kaʻukuʻu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ko māua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "exclusive"
      ],
      "word": "kā māuako kāua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "inclusive"
      ],
      "word": "kā kāua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ko mākou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "exclusive"
      ],
      "word": "kā mākouko kākou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "inclusive"
      ],
      "word": "kā kākou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
      "word": "kāukō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ko ʻolua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kā ʻolua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ko ʻoukou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kā ʻoukou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kāna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ko lāua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kā lāua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ko lākou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kā lākou"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 5 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "haw",
          "name": "Polynesian canoe plants",
          "orig": "haw:Polynesian canoe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "your second person singular possessive, both o- and a-type"
      ],
      "id": "en-kō-haw-det-ZxlT3VbZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(endearing) your second person singular possessive, both o- and a-type"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "endearing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ko"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ko"
      ],
      "id": "en-kō-haw-det-jX4~3ioZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ko",
          "ko#Hawaiian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kō"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*to",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sugar cane"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *to (“sugar cane”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "tō"
      },
      "expansion": "tō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*təbuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təbuh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "tebu"
      },
      "expansion": "tebu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*təbuS"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *təbuS",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *to (“sugar cane”) (compare with Tongan tō), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təbuh (compare with Malay tebu), from Proto-Austronesian *təbuS.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 5 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 6 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 5 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 3 70",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "haw",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "haw:Grasses",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 5 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "haw",
          "name": "Polynesian canoe plants",
          "orig": "haw:Polynesian canoe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kō-haw-noun-rO2c3-~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar cane",
          "sugar cane"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharum officinarum",
          "Saccharum officinarum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kō"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian determiners",
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "haw:Grasses",
    "haw:Polynesian canoe plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "kō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "The o-type forms are used for possessions that are inherited"
    },
    {
      "word": "out of personal control"
    },
    {
      "english": "houses, clothes, cars",
      "word": "and for things that can be got into. The a-type forms are used for acquired possessions."
    },
    {
      "word": "koʻu"
    },
    {
      "english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
      "word": "kaʻukuʻu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ko māua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "exclusive"
      ],
      "word": "kā māuako kāua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "inclusive"
      ],
      "word": "kā kāua"
    },
    {
      "word": "ko mākou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "exclusive"
      ],
      "word": "kā mākouko kākou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "inclusive"
      ],
      "word": "kā kākou"
    },
    {
      "word": "kou"
    },
    {
      "english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
      "word": "kāukō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ko ʻolua"
    },
    {
      "word": "kā ʻolua"
    },
    {
      "word": "ko ʻoukou"
    },
    {
      "word": "kā ʻoukou"
    },
    {
      "word": "kona"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāna"
    },
    {
      "word": "ko lāua"
    },
    {
      "word": "kā lāua"
    },
    {
      "word": "ko lākou"
    },
    {
      "word": "kā lākou"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian endearing terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "your second person singular possessive, both o- and a-type"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(endearing) your second person singular possessive, both o- and a-type"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "endearing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ko"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ko"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ko",
          "ko#Hawaiian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kō"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "haw:Grasses",
    "haw:Polynesian canoe plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*to",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sugar cane"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *to (“sugar cane”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "tō"
      },
      "expansion": "tō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*təbuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təbuh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "tebu"
      },
      "expansion": "tebu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*təbuS"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *təbuS",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *to (“sugar cane”) (compare with Tongan tō), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təbuh (compare with Malay tebu), from Proto-Austronesian *təbuS.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar cane",
          "sugar cane"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharum officinarum",
          "Saccharum officinarum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hawaiian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.