See kō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "kō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "koʻu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
"word": "kaʻukuʻu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ko māua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive"
],
"word": "kā māuako kāua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"inclusive"
],
"word": "kā kāua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ko mākou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive"
],
"word": "kā mākouko kākou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"inclusive"
],
"word": "kā kākou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
"word": "kāukō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ko ʻolua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kā ʻolua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ko ʻoukou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kā ʻoukou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kāna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ko lāua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kā lāua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ko lākou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kā lākou"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your second person singular possessive, both o- and a-type"
],
"id": "en-kō-haw-det-ZxlT3VbZ",
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(endearing) your second person singular possessive, both o- and a-type"
],
"tags": [
"endearing"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ko"
],
"id": "en-kō-haw-det-jX4~3ioZ",
"links": [
[
"ko",
"ko#Hawaiian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː/"
}
],
"word": "kō"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*to",
"4": "",
"5": "sugar cane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *to (“sugar cane”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tō"
},
"expansion": "Tongan tō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*təbuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təbuh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tebu"
},
"expansion": "Malay tebu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*təbuS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *təbuS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *to (“sugar cane”) (compare with Tongan tō), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təbuh (compare with Malay tebu), from Proto-Austronesian *təbuS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum)"
],
"id": "en-kō-haw-noun-rO2c3-~y",
"links": [
[
"sugar cane",
"sugar cane"
],
[
"Saccharum officinarum",
"Saccharum officinarum#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː/"
}
],
"word": "kō"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "hoʻokō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"reduplication"
],
"word": "kōkō"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pnp-pro",
"3": "*too",
"t": "become pregnant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *too (“become pregnant”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *too (“become pregnant”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kō",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to become pregnant"
],
"id": "en-kō-haw-verb-zVGL9ZZn",
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 0 5 3 12 1 11 12 8 1 1 18 0 2 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 0 7 2 15 1 9 16 10 1 1 14 0 0 0 1 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 20 9 44 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 27 17 36 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "haw",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "haw:Grasses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 2 20 8 47 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "haw",
"name": "Polynesian canoe plants",
"orig": "haw:Polynesian canoe plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come to pass, to succeed"
],
"id": "en-kō-haw-verb--fuP2U5k",
"links": [
[
"come to pass",
"come to pass"
],
[
"succeed",
"succeed"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to win in a dispute"
],
"id": "en-kō-haw-verb-gudxDwHk",
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː/"
}
],
"word": "kō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian determiners",
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian intransitive verbs",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hawaiian verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"haw:Grasses",
"haw:Polynesian canoe plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "kō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "koʻu"
},
{
"english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
"word": "kaʻukuʻu"
},
{
"word": "ko māua"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive"
],
"word": "kā māuako kāua"
},
{
"tags": [
"inclusive"
],
"word": "kā kāua"
},
{
"word": "ko mākou"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive"
],
"word": "kā mākouko kākou"
},
{
"tags": [
"inclusive"
],
"word": "kā kākou"
},
{
"word": "kou"
},
{
"english": "affectionate, o- and a-type",
"word": "kāukō"
},
{
"word": "ko ʻolua"
},
{
"word": "kā ʻolua"
},
{
"word": "ko ʻoukou"
},
{
"word": "kā ʻoukou"
},
{
"word": "kona"
},
{
"word": "kāna"
},
{
"word": "ko lāua"
},
{
"word": "kā lāua"
},
{
"word": "ko lākou"
},
{
"word": "kā lākou"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian endearing terms"
],
"glosses": [
"your second person singular possessive, both o- and a-type"
],
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(endearing) your second person singular possessive, both o- and a-type"
],
"tags": [
"endearing"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ko"
],
"links": [
[
"ko",
"ko#Hawaiian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː/"
}
],
"word": "kō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian intransitive verbs",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hawaiian verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"haw:Grasses",
"haw:Polynesian canoe plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*to",
"4": "",
"5": "sugar cane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *to (“sugar cane”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tō"
},
"expansion": "Tongan tō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*təbuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təbuh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tebu"
},
"expansion": "Malay tebu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*təbuS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *təbuS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *to (“sugar cane”) (compare with Tongan tō), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təbuh (compare with Malay tebu), from Proto-Austronesian *təbuS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum)"
],
"links": [
[
"sugar cane",
"sugar cane"
],
[
"Saccharum officinarum",
"Saccharum officinarum#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː/"
}
],
"word": "kō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian intransitive verbs",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hawaiian verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"haw:Grasses",
"haw:Polynesian canoe plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "hoʻokō"
},
{
"tags": [
"reduplication"
],
"word": "kōkō"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pnp-pro",
"3": "*too",
"t": "become pregnant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *too (“become pregnant”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *too (“become pregnant”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kō",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to become pregnant"
],
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come to pass, to succeed"
],
"links": [
[
"come to pass",
"come to pass"
],
[
"succeed",
"succeed"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to win in a dispute"
],
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː/"
}
],
"word": "kō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kō meaning in Hawaiian (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hawaiian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.