"au" meaning in Hawaiian

See au in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *qau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus. Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*qau}} Proto-Polynesian *qau, {{inh|haw|poz-pro|*qaʀus}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus Head templates: {{head|haw|noun}} au
  1. era, period of time Categories (topical): Liquids
    Sense id: en-au-haw-noun-z35r1~6o Disambiguation of Liquids: 61 6 14 11 4 4 Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header, Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 72 0 15 10 1 1 Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 63 1 23 9 2 2
  2. current (water)
    Sense id: en-au-haw-noun-uhRHTQKK
  3. movement
    Sense id: en-au-haw-noun-pjeZaQjq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈau̯/, [ˈɐw], [ˈɔw]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *au, from Proto-Oceanic *(i-)au, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku. Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*au}} Proto-Polynesian *au, {{inh|haw|poz-oce-pro|*(i-)au}} Proto-Oceanic *(i-)au, {{inh|haw|pqe-pro|*(i-)aku}} Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, {{der|haw|poz-cet-pro|*(i-)aku}} Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, {{inh|haw|poz-pro|*(i-)aku}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, {{inh|haw|map-pro|*(i-)aku}} Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku Head templates: {{head|haw|pronoun}} au
  1. I (personal pronoun) Synonyms: wau Related terms: wau, māuakāua [exclusive, inclusive], mākoukākou [exclusive, inclusive], ʻoe, ʻolua, ʻoukou, ia, ʻo ia, lāua, lākou
    Sense id: en-au-haw-pron-DEtObZwO Categories (other): Hawaiian pronouns
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *qau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus. Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*qau}} Proto-Polynesian *qau, {{inh|haw|poz-pro|*qaʀus}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus Head templates: {{head|haw|verbs|cat2=intransitive verbs|head=}} au, {{haw-verb|i}} au
  1. (intransitive) to flow Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-au-haw-verb-U7EY147G
  2. (intransitive) to move Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-au-haw-verb-tl5wN536
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for au meaning in Hawaiian (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*au"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *au",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)au"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *(i-)au",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-cet-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *au, from Proto-Oceanic *(i-)au, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "au",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I (personal pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-au-haw-pron-DEtObZwO",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "wau"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exclusive",
            "inclusive"
          ],
          "word": "māuakāua"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exclusive",
            "inclusive"
          ],
          "word": "mākoukākou"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʻoe"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʻolua"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʻoukou"
        },
        {
          "word": "ia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʻo ia"
        },
        {
          "word": "lāua"
        },
        {
          "word": "lākou"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wau"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɐw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔw]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "au"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*qau"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *qau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qaʀus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *qau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "au",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 0 15 10 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 1 23 9 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 6 14 11 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "haw",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "haw:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "era, period of time"
      ],
      "id": "en-au-haw-noun-z35r1~6o",
      "links": [
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "current (water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-au-haw-noun-uhRHTQKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "movement"
      ],
      "id": "en-au-haw-noun-pjeZaQjq",
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "au"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*qau"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *qau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qaʀus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *qau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "intransitive verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "au",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "au",
      "name": "haw-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to flow"
      ],
      "id": "en-au-haw-verb-U7EY147G",
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to flow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to move"
      ],
      "id": "en-au-haw-verb-tl5wN536",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to move"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "au"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hawaiian intransitive verbs",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian pronouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "haw:Liquids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*au"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *au",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)au"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *(i-)au",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-cet-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)aku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *au, from Proto-Oceanic *(i-)au, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "au",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "exclusive",
        "inclusive"
      ],
      "word": "māuakāua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "exclusive",
        "inclusive"
      ],
      "word": "mākoukākou"
    },
    {
      "word": "ʻoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "ʻolua"
    },
    {
      "word": "ʻoukou"
    },
    {
      "word": "ia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ʻo ia"
    },
    {
      "word": "lāua"
    },
    {
      "word": "lākou"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "I (personal pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɐw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔw]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "au"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hawaiian intransitive verbs",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "haw:Liquids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*qau"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *qau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qaʀus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *qau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "au",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "era, period of time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "current (water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "movement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "au"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hawaiian intransitive verbs",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "haw:Liquids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*qau"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *qau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qaʀus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *qau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "intransitive verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "au",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "au",
      "name": "haw-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to flow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to move"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "au"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hawaiian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.