See ʻau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ʻau meaning in Hawaiian (3.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ʻau kī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ʻau lima"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ʻau wāwae"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "kau"
},
"expansion": "Maori kau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kayu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kayu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kahiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kayu"
},
"expansion": "Malay kayu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaSiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kau (compare with Maori kau), from Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw (compare with Malay kayu), from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ʻau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ʻau",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"handle"
],
"id": "en-ʻau-haw-noun-wqEWqpEN",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"staff"
],
"id": "en-ʻau-haw-noun-FWIgZUPa",
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stem; stalk"
],
"id": "en-ʻau-haw-noun-NCjnpcVa",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shaft"
],
"id": "en-ʻau-haw-noun-prGICDfV",
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "haw",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "haw:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone (of lower arm or leg)"
],
"id": "en-ʻau-haw-noun-lWaevSi1",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone (of lower arm or leg)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a group (when followed by a qualifier)"
],
"id": "en-ʻau-haw-noun-zOzZxRh4",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ʻau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kaʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kaʀu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kau, from Proto-Oceanic *kaʀu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "intransitive verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ʻau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "ʻau",
"name": "haw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to swim, travel by sea"
],
"id": "en-ʻau-haw-verb-rH32gniR",
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to swim, travel by sea"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 6 21 20 7 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to jut out, project"
],
"id": "en-ʻau-haw-verb-fb4jE0xD",
"links": [
[
"jut",
"jut"
],
[
"project",
"project"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to jut out, project"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ʻau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian intransitive verbs",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ʻau kī"
},
{
"word": "ʻau lima"
},
{
"word": "ʻau wāwae"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "kau"
},
"expansion": "Maori kau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kayu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kayu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kahiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kayu"
},
"expansion": "Malay kayu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaSiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kau (compare with Maori kau), from Proto-Oceanic *kayu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw (compare with Malay kayu), from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ʻau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ʻau",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"handle"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"staff"
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stem; stalk"
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shaft"
],
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"haw:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone (of lower arm or leg)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone (of lower arm or leg)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a group (when followed by a qualifier)"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ʻau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian intransitive verbs",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Hawaiian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kaʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kaʀu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kau, from Proto-Oceanic *kaʀu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "intransitive verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ʻau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "ʻau",
"name": "haw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swim, travel by sea"
],
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to swim, travel by sea"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to jut out, project"
],
"links": [
[
"jut",
"jut"
],
[
"project",
"project"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to jut out, project"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ʻau"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hawaiian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.