"ઉમેદવાર" meaning in Gujarati

See ઉમેદવાર in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈu.meːd̪.ʋɑɾ/ Forms: umedvār [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɑɾ Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār). Etymology templates: {{bor+|gu|fa-cls|اُمیدْوَار}} Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār) Head templates: {{head|gu|adjective|||indeclinable||head=|sccat=1|sort=|tr=}} ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) (indeclinable), {{gu-adj|ind=1}} ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) (indeclinable)
  1. hopeful Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-ઉમેદવાર-gu-adj-CtLgNRvl Categories (other): Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script, Gujarati entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script: 20 33 33 14 Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 14 31 35 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 35 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 22 27
  2. expectant Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-ઉમેદવાર-gu-adj-LPkcVcOa Categories (other): Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script, Gujarati entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script: 20 33 33 14 Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 14 31 35 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 35 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 22 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: /ˈu.meːd̪.ʋɑɾ/
Rhymes: -ɑɾ Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār). Etymology templates: {{bor+|gu|fa-cls|اُمیدْوَار}} Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār) Head templates: {{head|gu|noun||||{{{m}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{n}}}|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) m, {{gu-noun|g=m}} ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) m Inflection templates: {{gu-ndecl-um-c}}, {{gu-ndecl-f-table|ઉમેદવાર|ઉમેદવારો|ઉમેદવાર|ઉમેદવારો|ઉમેદવાર|ઉમેદવારો|ઉમેદવારે|ઉમેદવારોએ|ઉમેદવારે|ઉમેદવારોએ|h=ઉમેદવાર}}, {{gu-ndecl-table|ઉમેદવાર|ઉમેદવારો||ઉમેદવાર|ઉમેદવારો|ઉમેદવાર|ઉમેદવારો|ઉમેદવારે|ઉમેદવારોએ|ઉમેદવારે|ઉમેદવારોએ|h=ઉમેદવાર}} Forms: umedvār [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ઉમેદવાર [nominative, singular], ઉમેદવારો [nominative, plural], ઉમેદવાર [oblique, singular], ઉમેદવારો [oblique, plural], ઉમેદવાર [singular, vocative], ઉમેદવારો [plural, vocative], ઉમેદવારે [instrumental, singular], ઉમેદવારોએ [instrumental, plural], ઉમેદવારે [locative, singular], ઉમેદવારોએ [locative, plural]
  1. candidate, contestant (in an election or examination etc.)
    Sense id: en-ઉમેદવાર-gu-noun-emGRAWFz Categories (other): Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script, Gujarati entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Politics Disambiguation of Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script: 20 33 33 14 Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 14 31 35 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 35 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 22 27 Disambiguation of Politics: 9 9 53 29
  2. apprentice, trainee
    Sense id: en-ઉમેદવાર-gu-noun-migk1lzq Categories (other): Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script, Gujarati entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script: 20 33 33 14 Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 14 31 35 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 35 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 22 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ઉમેદવારી (umedvārī)
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "gu",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "gu:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اُمیدْوَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umedvār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "indeclinable",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) (indeclinable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ind": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) (indeclinable)",
      "name": "gu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ઉ‧મેદ‧વાર"
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 33 33 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 31 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hopeful"
      ],
      "id": "en-ઉમેદવાર-gu-adj-CtLgNRvl",
      "links": [
        [
          "hopeful",
          "hopeful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 33 33 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 31 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expectant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ઉમેદવાર-gu-adj-LPkcVcOa",
      "links": [
        [
          "expectant",
          "expectant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.meːd̪.ʋɑɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ઉમેદવાર"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "gu",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "gu:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "umedvārī",
      "word": "ઉમેદવારી"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اُمیدْوَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umedvār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gu-ndecl-um-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવાર",
      "roman": "umedvār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારો",
      "roman": "umedvāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવાર",
      "roman": "umedvār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારો",
      "roman": "umedvāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવાર",
      "roman": "umedvār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારો",
      "roman": "umedvāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારે",
      "roman": "umedvāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
      "roman": "umedvāroe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારે",
      "roman": "umedvāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
      "roman": "umedvāroe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "10": "{{{n}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{m}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) m",
      "name": "gu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ઉ‧મેદ‧વાર"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gu-ndecl-um-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "10": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
        "2": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "3": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "4": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "5": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "6": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "7": "ઉમેદવારે",
        "8": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
        "9": "ઉમેદવારે",
        "h": "ઉમેદવાર"
      },
      "name": "gu-ndecl-f-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "10": "ઉમેદવારે",
        "11": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
        "2": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "5": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "6": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "7": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "8": "ઉમેદવારે",
        "9": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
        "h": "ઉમેદવાર"
      },
      "name": "gu-ndecl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 33 33 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 31 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 53 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "gu",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "gu:Politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candidate, contestant (in an election or examination etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ઉમેદવાર-gu-noun-emGRAWFz",
      "links": [
        [
          "candidate",
          "candidate"
        ],
        [
          "contestant",
          "contestant"
        ],
        [
          "election",
          "election#English"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 33 33 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 31 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apprentice, trainee"
      ],
      "id": "en-ઉમેદવાર-gu-noun-migk1lzq",
      "links": [
        [
          "apprentice",
          "apprentice"
        ],
        [
          "trainee",
          "trainee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.meːd̪.ʋɑɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ઉમેદવાર"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Gujarati adjectives",
    "Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script",
    "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gujarati indeclinable adjectives",
    "Gujarati lemmas",
    "Gujarati masculine nouns",
    "Gujarati nouns",
    "Gujarati terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Gujarati terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Gujarati terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Gujarati/ɑɾ",
    "Rhymes:Gujarati/ɑɾ/3 syllables",
    "gu:People",
    "gu:Politics"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اُمیدْوَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umedvār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "indeclinable",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) (indeclinable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ind": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) (indeclinable)",
      "name": "gu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ઉ‧મેદ‧વાર"
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hopeful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hopeful",
          "hopeful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "expectant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expectant",
          "expectant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.meːd̪.ʋɑɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ઉમેદવાર"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gujarati adjectives",
    "Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script",
    "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gujarati indeclinable adjectives",
    "Gujarati lemmas",
    "Gujarati masculine nouns",
    "Gujarati nouns",
    "Gujarati terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Gujarati terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Gujarati terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Gujarati/ɑɾ",
    "Rhymes:Gujarati/ɑɾ/3 syllables",
    "gu:People",
    "gu:Politics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "umedvārī",
      "word": "ઉમેદવારી"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اُمیدْوَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اُمیدْوَار (umēdwār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umedvār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gu-ndecl-um-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવાર",
      "roman": "umedvār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારો",
      "roman": "umedvāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવાર",
      "roman": "umedvār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારો",
      "roman": "umedvāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવાર",
      "roman": "umedvār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારો",
      "roman": "umedvāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારે",
      "roman": "umedvāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
      "roman": "umedvāroe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારે",
      "roman": "umedvāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
      "roman": "umedvāroe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "10": "{{{n}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{m}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ઉમેદવાર • (umedvār) m",
      "name": "gu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ઉ‧મેદ‧વાર"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gu-ndecl-um-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "10": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
        "2": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "3": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "4": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "5": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "6": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "7": "ઉમેદવારે",
        "8": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
        "9": "ઉમેદવારે",
        "h": "ઉમેદવાર"
      },
      "name": "gu-ndecl-f-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "10": "ઉમેદવારે",
        "11": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
        "2": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "5": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "6": "ઉમેદવાર",
        "7": "ઉમેદવારો",
        "8": "ઉમેદવારે",
        "9": "ઉમેદવારોએ",
        "h": "ઉમેદવાર"
      },
      "name": "gu-ndecl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "candidate, contestant (in an election or examination etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candidate",
          "candidate"
        ],
        [
          "contestant",
          "contestant"
        ],
        [
          "election",
          "election#English"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apprentice, trainee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apprentice",
          "apprentice"
        ],
        [
          "trainee",
          "trainee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.meːd̪.ʋɑɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ઉમેદવાર"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ઉમેદવાર meaning in Gujarati (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gujarati dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.