φώνημα in Greek

IPA: /ˈfonima/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: A reborrowing from French phonème (“phoneme”), from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound made”, “utterance”; “thing spoken”, “speech”, “language”). Etymology templates: {{uder|el|fr|phonème||phoneme}} French phonème (“phoneme”), {{uder|el|grc|φώνημα||sound made”, “utterance”; “thing spoken”, “speech”, “language}} Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound made”, “utterance”; “thing spoken”, “speech”, “language”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|φωνήματα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} φώνημα • (fónima) n (plural φωνήματα), {{el-noun|n|φωνήματα}} φώνημα • (fónima) n (plural φωνήματα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|φώνημα|φωνήματα|φωνήματος|φωνημάτων|φώνημα|φωνήματα|φώνημα|φωνήματα|note=}} Forms: fónima [romanization], φωνήματα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], φώνημα [nominative, singular], φωνήματα [nominative, plural], φωνήματος [genitive, singular], φωνημάτων [genitive, plural], φώνημα [accusative, singular], φωνήματα [accusative, plural], φώνημα [singular, vocative], φωνήματα [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "phonème",
        "4": "",
        "5": "phoneme"
      },
      "expansion": "French phonème (“phoneme”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώνημα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound made”, “utterance”; “thing spoken”, “speech”, “language"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound made”, “utterance”; “thing spoken”, “speech”, “language”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A reborrowing from French phonème (“phoneme”), from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound made”, “utterance”; “thing spoken”, “speech”, “language”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fónima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνήματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώνημα",
      "roman": "fónima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνήματα",
      "roman": "fonímata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνήματος",
      "roman": "fonímatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνημάτων",
      "roman": "fonimáton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώνημα",
      "roman": "fónima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνήματα",
      "roman": "fonímata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώνημα",
      "roman": "fónima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνήματα",
      "roman": "fonímata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "φωνήματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φώνημα • (fónima) n (plural φωνήματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "φωνήματα"
      },
      "expansion": "φώνημα • (fónima) n (plural φωνήματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φώ‧νη‧μα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φώνημα",
        "2": "φωνήματα",
        "3": "φωνήματος",
        "4": "φωνημάτων",
        "5": "φώνημα",
        "6": "φωνήματα",
        "7": "φώνημα",
        "8": "φωνήματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "el:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phoneme"
      ],
      "id": "en-φώνημα-el-noun-QuAxPY8L",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "phoneme",
          "phoneme#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) phoneme"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "sound, voice",
          "roman": "foní",
          "sense": "see",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "φωνή"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfonima/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φώνημα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "phonème",
        "4": "",
        "5": "phoneme"
      },
      "expansion": "French phonème (“phoneme”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώνημα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound made”, “utterance”; “thing spoken”, “speech”, “language"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound made”, “utterance”; “thing spoken”, “speech”, “language”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A reborrowing from French phonème (“phoneme”), from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound made”, “utterance”; “thing spoken”, “speech”, “language”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fónima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνήματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώνημα",
      "roman": "fónima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνήματα",
      "roman": "fonímata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνήματος",
      "roman": "fonímatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνημάτων",
      "roman": "fonimáton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώνημα",
      "roman": "fónima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνήματα",
      "roman": "fonímata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώνημα",
      "roman": "fónima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωνήματα",
      "roman": "fonímata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "φωνήματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φώνημα • (fónima) n (plural φωνήματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "φωνήματα"
      },
      "expansion": "φώνημα • (fónima) n (plural φωνήματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φώ‧νη‧μα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φώνημα",
        "2": "φωνήματα",
        "3": "φωνήματος",
        "4": "φωνημάτων",
        "5": "φώνημα",
        "6": "φωνήματα",
        "7": "φώνημα",
        "8": "φωνήματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "sound, voice",
      "roman": "foní",
      "sense": "see",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φωνή"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from French",
        "Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Greek twice-borrowed terms",
        "Greek undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phoneme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "phoneme",
          "phoneme#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) phoneme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfonima/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φώνημα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"φώνημα" meaning in Greek

Noun