"μονομάχος" meaning in Greek

See μονομάχος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mo.noˈma.xos/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek μονομάχος (monomákhos), equivalent to μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μάχη (máchi, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”. Etymology templates: {{root|el|ine-pro|*men-|id=small}}, {{lbor|el|grc-koi|μονομάχος}} Learned borrowing from Koine Greek μονομάχος (monomákhos), {{af|el|μόνος|μάχη|-ος|lit=lone warrior|t1=alone|t2=combat}} μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μάχη (máchi, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior” Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|μονομάχοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} μονομάχος • (monomáchos) m (plural μονομάχοι), {{el-noun|m|μονομάχοι}} μονομάχος • (monomáchos) m (plural μονομάχοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|μονομάχος|μονομάχοι|μονομάχου|μονομάχων|μονομάχο|μονομάχους|μονομάχε|μονομάχοι|note=}} Forms: monomáchos [romanization], μονομάχοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], μονομάχος [nominative, singular], μονομάχοι [nominative, plural], μονομάχου [genitive, singular], μονομάχων [genitive, plural], μονομάχο [accusative, singular], μονομάχους [accusative, plural], μονομάχε [singular, vocative], μονομάχοι [plural, vocative]
  1. contestant, dueller, duellist
    Sense id: en-μονομάχος-el-noun-uXrg9UVU Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms suffixed with -ος Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Greek terms suffixed with -ος: 66 34
  2. (historical, Ancient Rome) a gladiator Tags: Ancient-Rome, historical Categories (topical): Ancient Rome
    Sense id: en-μονομάχος-el-noun-hWgFf~pr Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος': 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: μονομαχία (monomachía) (english: duel, joust, contest) [feminine], ψάρι μονομάχος (psári monomáchos) (english: fighting fish)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-",
        "id": "small"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "μονομάχος"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek μονομάχος (monomákhos)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "μόνος",
        "3": "μάχη",
        "4": "-ος",
        "lit": "lone warrior",
        "t1": "alone",
        "t2": "combat"
      },
      "expansion": "μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μάχη (máchi, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek μονομάχος (monomákhos), equivalent to μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μάχη (máchi, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monomáchos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μονομάχοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μονομάχος • (monomáchos) m (plural μονομάχοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "μονομάχοι"
      },
      "expansion": "μονομάχος • (monomáchos) m (plural μονομάχοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "μο‧νο‧μά‧χος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μονομάχος",
        "2": "μονομάχοι",
        "3": "μονομάχου",
        "4": "μονομάχων",
        "5": "μονομάχο",
        "6": "μονομάχους",
        "7": "μονομάχε",
        "8": "μονομάχοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "duel, joust, contest",
      "roman": "monomachía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μονομαχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fighting fish",
      "roman": "psári monomáchos",
      "word": "ψάρι μονομάχος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contestant, dueller, duellist"
      ],
      "id": "en-μονομάχος-el-noun-uXrg9UVU",
      "links": [
        [
          "contestant",
          "contestant"
        ],
        [
          "dueller",
          "dueller"
        ],
        [
          "duellist",
          "duellist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "el:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gladiator"
      ],
      "id": "en-μονομάχος-el-noun-hWgFf~pr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "gladiator",
          "gladiator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ancient Rome) a gladiator"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μονομάχος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek compound terms",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek learned borrowings from Koine Greek",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Koine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (small)",
    "Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-",
        "id": "small"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "μονομάχος"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek μονομάχος (monomákhos)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "μόνος",
        "3": "μάχη",
        "4": "-ος",
        "lit": "lone warrior",
        "t1": "alone",
        "t2": "combat"
      },
      "expansion": "μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μάχη (máchi, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek μονομάχος (monomákhos), equivalent to μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μάχη (máchi, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monomáchos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μονομάχοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μονομάχοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μονομάχος • (monomáchos) m (plural μονομάχοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "μονομάχοι"
      },
      "expansion": "μονομάχος • (monomáchos) m (plural μονομάχοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "μο‧νο‧μά‧χος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μονομάχος",
        "2": "μονομάχοι",
        "3": "μονομάχου",
        "4": "μονομάχων",
        "5": "μονομάχο",
        "6": "μονομάχους",
        "7": "μονομάχε",
        "8": "μονομάχοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "duel, joust, contest",
      "roman": "monomachía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μονομαχία"
    },
    {
      "english": "fighting fish",
      "roman": "psári monomáchos",
      "word": "ψάρι μονομάχος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contestant, dueller, duellist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contestant",
          "contestant"
        ],
        [
          "dueller",
          "dueller"
        ],
        [
          "duellist",
          "duellist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with historical senses",
        "el:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gladiator"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "gladiator",
          "gladiator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ancient Rome) a gladiator"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μονομάχος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.