"αποστροφή" meaning in Greek

See αποστροφή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.po.stɾoˈfi/
Etymology: Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ, “turning away from”) from verb ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “turn away”) & semantic loan from French aversion. The sense for rhetoric, since Hellenistic period. Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|ἀποστροφή|t=turning away from}} Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ, “turning away from”), {{sl|el|fr|aversion|nocap=1}} semantic loan from French aversion Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|αποστροφές|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} αποστροφή • (apostrofí) f (plural αποστροφές), {{el-noun|f|αποστροφές}} αποστροφή • (apostrofí) f (plural αποστροφές) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|αποστροφή|αποστροφές|αποστροφής|αποστροφών|αποστροφή|αποστροφές|αποστροφή|αποστροφές|note=}} Forms: apostrofí [romanization], αποστροφές [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], αποστροφή [nominative, singular], αποστροφές [nominative, plural], αποστροφής [genitive, singular], αποστροφών [genitive, plural], αποστροφή [accusative, singular], αποστροφές [accusative, plural], αποστροφή [singular, vocative], αποστροφές [plural, vocative]
  1. aversion, disgust, repugnance
    Sense id: en-αποστροφή-el-noun-KsZBZVNi Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή', Greek terms prefixed with απο-, Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή': 62 38 Disambiguation of Greek terms prefixed with απο-: 77 23 Disambiguation of Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9
  2. (rhetoric) apostrophe Tags: rhetoric Categories (topical): Rhetoric
    Sense id: en-αποστροφή-el-noun-O8DUSlJx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: αηδία (aïdía) [feminine], απέχθεια (apéchtheia) [feminine] Related terms: αποστρέφω (apostréfo) (english: to show distaste, to turn away), απόστροφος (apóstrofos) (english: apostrophe; typographic character) [feminine] Related terms (see): από (apó) (english: from), στροφή f & στρέφω (stréfo) (english: turn; I turn)
Disambiguation of 'see': 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀποστροφή",
        "t": "turning away from"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ, “turning away from”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "aversion",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from French aversion",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ, “turning away from”) from verb ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “turn away”) & semantic loan from French aversion. The sense for rhetoric, since Hellenistic period.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostrofí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφής",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "αποστροφές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "αποστροφή • (apostrofí) f (plural αποστροφές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "αποστροφές"
      },
      "expansion": "αποστροφή • (apostrofí) f (plural αποστροφές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "α‧πο‧στρο‧φή"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αποστροφή",
        "2": "αποστροφές",
        "3": "αποστροφής",
        "4": "αποστροφών",
        "5": "αποστροφή",
        "6": "αποστροφές",
        "7": "αποστροφή",
        "8": "αποστροφές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to show distaste, to turn away",
      "roman": "apostréfo",
      "word": "αποστρέφω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "apostrophe; typographic character",
      "roman": "apóstrofos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "απόστροφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "from",
      "roman": "apó",
      "sense": "see",
      "word": "από"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "turn; I turn",
      "roman": "stréfo",
      "sense": "see",
      "word": "στροφή f & στρέφω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with απο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aversion, disgust, repugnance"
      ],
      "id": "en-αποστροφή-el-noun-KsZBZVNi",
      "links": [
        [
          "aversion",
          "aversion"
        ],
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "repugnance",
          "repugnance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Rhetoric",
          "orig": "el:Rhetoric",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe"
      ],
      "id": "en-αποστροφή-el-noun-O8DUSlJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe#Etymology 2"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) apostrophe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.stɾoˈfi/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aïdía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αηδία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "apéchtheia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "απέχθεια"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αποστροφή"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
    "Greek semantic loans from French",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from French",
    "Greek terms prefixed with απο-",
    "Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀποστροφή",
        "t": "turning away from"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ, “turning away from”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "aversion",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from French aversion",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ, “turning away from”) from verb ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “turn away”) & semantic loan from French aversion. The sense for rhetoric, since Hellenistic period.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostrofí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφής",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αποστροφές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "αποστροφές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "αποστροφή • (apostrofí) f (plural αποστροφές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "αποστροφές"
      },
      "expansion": "αποστροφή • (apostrofí) f (plural αποστροφές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "α‧πο‧στρο‧φή"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αποστροφή",
        "2": "αποστροφές",
        "3": "αποστροφής",
        "4": "αποστροφών",
        "5": "αποστροφή",
        "6": "αποστροφές",
        "7": "αποστροφή",
        "8": "αποστροφές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to show distaste, to turn away",
      "roman": "apostréfo",
      "word": "αποστρέφω"
    },
    {
      "english": "apostrophe; typographic character",
      "roman": "apóstrofos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "απόστροφος"
    },
    {
      "english": "from",
      "roman": "apó",
      "sense": "see",
      "word": "από"
    },
    {
      "english": "turn; I turn",
      "roman": "stréfo",
      "sense": "see",
      "word": "στροφή f & στρέφω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aversion, disgust, repugnance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aversion",
          "aversion"
        ],
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "repugnance",
          "repugnance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Rhetoric"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe#Etymology 2"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) apostrophe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.stɾoˈfi/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "aïdía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αηδία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apéchtheia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "απέχθεια"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αποστροφή"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.