"χρυσός" meaning in Greek

See χρυσός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /xɾiˈsos/
Etymology: From Byzantine Greek χρυσός (khrusós), from Ancient Greek χρυσοῦς (khrusoûs), from Ancient Greek χρύσεος (khrúseos, “golden”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|χρυσός}} Byzantine Greek χρυσός (khrusós), {{inh|el|grc|χρυσοῦς}} Ancient Greek χρυσοῦς (khrusoûs), {{inh|el|grc|χρύσεος||golden}} Ancient Greek χρύσεος (khrúseos, “golden”) Head templates: {{head|el|adjective|feminine|χρυσή|||||neuter|χρυσό|||g=m|head=|sort=}} χρυσός • (chrysós) m (feminine χρυσή, neuter χρυσό), {{el-adj|f=χρυσή|n=χρυσό}} χρυσός • (chrysós) m (feminine χρυσή, neuter χρυσό) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-adj|dec=ός-ή-ό|stem=χρυσ}}, {{el-decl-adj-a|abstem=|compstem=|dec=ός-ή-ό|docnote=|form=|lemma=|nocat=|nopio=|part=|posnote=|stem=χρυσ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-positive|dec=ός-ή-ό|form=|header=Declension of χρυσός|note=|pionote=Comparative: <i class="Grek mention" lang="el">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο χρυσός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο χρυσός, etc.)|stem=χρυσ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό|form=|stem=χρυσ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|χρυσός (chrysós)|χρυσή (chrysí)|χρυσό (chrysó)|χρυσοί (chrysoí)|χρυσές (chrysés)|χρυσά (chrysá)|χρυσού (chrysoú)|χρυσής (chrysís)|χρυσού (chrysoú)|χρυσών (chrysón)|χρυσών (chrysón)|χρυσών (chrysón)|χρυσό (chrysó)|χρυσή (chrysí)|χρυσό (chrysó)|χρυσούς (chrysoús)|χρυσές (chrysés)|χρυσά (chrysá)|χρυσέ (chrysé)|χρυσή (chrysí)|χρυσό (chrysó)|χρυσοί (chrysoí)|χρυσές (chrysés)|χρυσά (chrysá)}} Forms: chrysós [romanization], χρυσή [feminine], χρυσό [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], χρυσός [masculine, nominative, singular], χρυσή [feminine, nominative, singular], χρυσό [neuter, nominative, singular], χρυσοί [masculine, nominative, plural], χρυσές [feminine, nominative, plural], χρυσά [neuter, nominative, plural], χρυσού [genitive, masculine, singular], χρυσής [feminine, genitive, singular], χρυσού [genitive, neuter, singular], χρυσών [genitive, masculine, plural], χρυσών [feminine, genitive, plural], χρυσών [genitive, neuter, plural], χρυσό [accusative, masculine, singular], χρυσή [accusative, feminine, singular], χρυσό [accusative, neuter, singular], χρυσούς [accusative, masculine, plural], χρυσές [accusative, feminine, plural], χρυσά [accusative, neuter, plural], χρυσέ [masculine, singular, vocative], χρυσή [feminine, singular, vocative], χρυσό [neuter, singular, vocative], χρυσοί [masculine, plural, vocative], χρυσές [feminine, plural, vocative], χρυσά [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. golden, gold
    Sense id: en-χρυσός-el-adj-x0IJD4YM
  2. (figuratively) handsome, lovely Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-χρυσός-el-adj-LyeUTXv8
  3. (figuratively) good-hearted Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-χρυσός-el-adj-q5Kgh7zm Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Chemical elements Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 6 13 3 8 39 9 11 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 9 2 5 54 6 13 1 2 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 2 8 51 8 24 3 5 Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 4 4 61 5 19 3 4
  4. (figuratively) dear, lovable Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-χρυσός-el-adj-Kze~BiyX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /xɾiˈsos/ Forms: chrysós [romanization], χρυσοί [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], χρυσός [nominative, singular], χρυσού [genitive, singular], χρυσό [accusative, singular], χρυσέ [singular, vocative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”) (already Mycenaean Greek 𐀓𐀬𐀰 (ku-ru-so)), Semitic loan, compare with Biblical Hebrew חָרוּץ (ḥārûṣ), Akkadian 𒆬𒄀 (ḫurāṣum). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|χρυσός||gold}} Ancient Greek χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”), {{der|el|gmy|𐀓𐀬𐀰}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀓𐀬𐀰 (ku-ru-so), {{der|el|sem}} Semitic, {{cog|hbo|חָרוּץ|tr=ḥārûṣ}} Biblical Hebrew חָרוּץ (ḥārûṣ), {{cog|akk|ḫurāṣum|𒆬𒄀|tr=ḫurāṣum}} Akkadian 𒆬𒄀 (ḫurāṣum) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|χρυσοί|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} χρυσός • (chrysós) m (plural χρυσοί), {{el-noun|m|χρυσοί}} χρυσός • (chrysós) m (plural χρυσοί) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun-unc|χρυσός|χρυσού|χρυσό|χρυσέ|note=}}
  1. (chemistry) gold (metal element) Synonyms: χρυσάφι, μάλαμα
    Sense id: en-χρυσός-el-noun-LXPb5Vky Categories (other): Chemistry, Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό, Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Greek nouns declining like 'Ουρανός', Metals Disambiguation of Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό: 2 17 12 17 27 11 13 Disambiguation of Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 78 8 14 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'Ουρανός': 58 19 24 Disambiguation of Metals: 12 20 5 19 35 4 5 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (synecdochically) money, currency, cash
    Sense id: en-χρυσός-el-noun-ex9A36vk Categories (other): Greek synecdoches
  3. (figuratively) wealth, riches Tags: figuratively Synonyms: χρυσάφι
    Sense id: en-χρυσός-el-noun-YS9xpdB7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: κοκκινοχρυσός (kokkinochrysós) (english: titian, bright auburn), ό,τι λάμπει δεν είναι χρυσός (ó, ti lámpei den eínai chrysós) (english: all that glitters is not gold), χρυσό (chrysó) (english: gold (medal)) [neuter], χρυσό- (chrysó-) (english: golden) [prefix], χρυσόσκονη (chrysóskoni) (english: gold dust) [feminine], χρυσοχοΐα (chrysochoḯa) (english: goldsmithing) [masculine], χρυσοχόος (chrysochóos) (english: goldsmith) [feminine, masculine]
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρυσός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gmy",
        "3": "𐀓𐀬𐀰"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀓𐀬𐀰 (ku-ru-so)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "חָרוּץ",
        "tr": "ḥārûṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חָרוּץ (ḥārûṣ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ḫurāṣum",
        "3": "𒆬𒄀",
        "tr": "ḫurāṣum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆬𒄀 (ḫurāṣum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”) (already Mycenaean Greek 𐀓𐀬𐀰 (ku-ru-so)), Semitic loan, compare with Biblical Hebrew חָרוּץ (ḥārûṣ), Akkadian 𒆬𒄀 (ḫurāṣum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chrysós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσοί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσός",
      "roman": "chrysós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσού",
      "roman": "chrysoú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσέ",
      "roman": "chrysé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χρυσοί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χρυσός • (chrysós) m (plural χρυσοί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "χρυσοί"
      },
      "expansion": "χρυσός • (chrysós) m (plural χρυσοί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χρυ‧σός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χρυσός",
        "2": "χρυσού",
        "3": "χρυσό",
        "4": "χρυσέ",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "titian, bright auburn",
      "roman": "kokkinochrysós",
      "word": "κοκκινοχρυσός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "all that glitters is not gold",
      "roman": "ó, ti lámpei den eínai chrysós",
      "word": "ό,τι λάμπει δεν είναι χρυσός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "gold (medal)",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χρυσό"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "golden",
      "roman": "chrysó-",
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "χρυσό-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "gold dust",
      "roman": "chrysóskoni",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χρυσόσκονη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "goldsmithing",
      "roman": "chrysochoḯa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χρυσοχοΐα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "goldsmith",
      "roman": "chrysochóos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χρυσοχόος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "el:Chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 12 17 27 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'Ουρανός'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 20 5 19 35 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "el:Metals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gold (metal element)"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρυσός-el-noun-LXPb5Vky",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) gold (metal element)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χρυσάφι"
        },
        {
          "word": "μάλαμα"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek synecdoches",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "money, currency, cash"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρυσός-el-noun-ex9A36vk",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money#English"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency#English"
        ],
        [
          "cash",
          "cash#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(synecdochically) money, currency, cash"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wealth, riches"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρυσός-el-noun-YS9xpdB7",
      "links": [
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth#English"
        ],
        [
          "riches",
          "riches#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) wealth, riches"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χρυσάφι"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɾiˈsos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χρυσός"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "χρυσός"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek χρυσός (khrusós)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρυσοῦς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρυσοῦς (khrusoûs)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρύσεος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "golden"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρύσεος (khrúseos, “golden”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek χρυσός (khrusós), from Ancient Greek χρυσοῦς (khrusoûs), from Ancient Greek χρύσεος (khrúseos, “golden”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chrysós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσός",
      "roman": "chrysós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσή",
      "roman": "chrysí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσοί",
      "roman": "chrysoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσές",
      "roman": "chrysés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσά",
      "roman": "chrysá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσού",
      "roman": "chrysoú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσής",
      "roman": "chrysís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσού",
      "roman": "chrysoú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσών",
      "roman": "chrysón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσών",
      "roman": "chrysón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσών",
      "roman": "chrysón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσή",
      "roman": "chrysí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσούς",
      "roman": "chrysoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσές",
      "roman": "chrysés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσά",
      "roman": "chrysá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσέ",
      "roman": "chrysé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσή",
      "roman": "chrysí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσοί",
      "roman": "chrysoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσές",
      "roman": "chrysés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσά",
      "roman": "chrysá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "χρυσό",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "χρυσή",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χρυσός • (chrysós) m (feminine χρυσή, neuter χρυσό)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "χρυσή",
        "n": "χρυσό"
      },
      "expansion": "χρυσός • (chrysós) m (feminine χρυσή, neuter χρυσό)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χρυ‧σός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "stem": "χρυσ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nopio": "",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "χρυσ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of χρυσός",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο χρυσός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο χρυσός, etc.)",
        "stem": "χρυσ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "χρυσ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χρυσός (chrysós)",
        "10": "χρυσών (chrysón)",
        "11": "χρυσών (chrysón)",
        "12": "χρυσών (chrysón)",
        "13": "χρυσό (chrysó)",
        "14": "χρυσή (chrysí)",
        "15": "χρυσό (chrysó)",
        "16": "χρυσούς (chrysoús)",
        "17": "χρυσές (chrysés)",
        "18": "χρυσά (chrysá)",
        "19": "χρυσέ (chrysé)",
        "2": "χρυσή (chrysí)",
        "20": "χρυσή (chrysí)",
        "21": "χρυσό (chrysó)",
        "22": "χρυσοί (chrysoí)",
        "23": "χρυσές (chrysés)",
        "24": "χρυσά (chrysá)",
        "3": "χρυσό (chrysó)",
        "4": "χρυσοί (chrysoí)",
        "5": "χρυσές (chrysés)",
        "6": "χρυσά (chrysá)",
        "7": "χρυσού (chrysoú)",
        "8": "χρυσής (chrysís)",
        "9": "χρυσού (chrysoú)"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "golden, gold"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρυσός-el-adj-x0IJD4YM",
      "links": [
        [
          "golden",
          "golden#English"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handsome, lovely"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρυσός-el-adj-LyeUTXv8",
      "links": [
        [
          "handsome",
          "handsome#English"
        ],
        [
          "lovely",
          "lovely#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) handsome, lovely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 13 3 8 39 9 11 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 9 2 5 54 6 13 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 51 8 24 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 61 5 19 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "el:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good-hearted"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρυσός-el-adj-q5Kgh7zm",
      "links": [
        [
          "good-hearted",
          "good-hearted#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) good-hearted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dear, lovable"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρυσός-el-adj-Kze~BiyX",
      "links": [
        [
          "dear",
          "dear#English"
        ],
        [
          "lovable",
          "lovable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) dear, lovable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɾiˈsos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χρυσός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjectives",
    "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'Ουρανός'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Mycenaean Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Chemical elements",
    "el:Metals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρυσός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gmy",
        "3": "𐀓𐀬𐀰"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀓𐀬𐀰 (ku-ru-so)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "חָרוּץ",
        "tr": "ḥārûṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew חָרוּץ (ḥārûṣ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ḫurāṣum",
        "3": "𒆬𒄀",
        "tr": "ḫurāṣum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆬𒄀 (ḫurāṣum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”) (already Mycenaean Greek 𐀓𐀬𐀰 (ku-ru-so)), Semitic loan, compare with Biblical Hebrew חָרוּץ (ḥārûṣ), Akkadian 𒆬𒄀 (ḫurāṣum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chrysós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσοί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσός",
      "roman": "chrysós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσού",
      "roman": "chrysoú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσέ",
      "roman": "chrysé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χρυσοί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χρυσός • (chrysós) m (plural χρυσοί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "χρυσοί"
      },
      "expansion": "χρυσός • (chrysós) m (plural χρυσοί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χρυ‧σός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χρυσός",
        "2": "χρυσού",
        "3": "χρυσό",
        "4": "χρυσέ",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "titian, bright auburn",
      "roman": "kokkinochrysós",
      "word": "κοκκινοχρυσός"
    },
    {
      "english": "all that glitters is not gold",
      "roman": "ó, ti lámpei den eínai chrysós",
      "word": "ό,τι λάμπει δεν είναι χρυσός"
    },
    {
      "english": "gold (medal)",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χρυσό"
    },
    {
      "english": "golden",
      "roman": "chrysó-",
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "χρυσό-"
    },
    {
      "english": "gold dust",
      "roman": "chrysóskoni",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χρυσόσκονη"
    },
    {
      "english": "goldsmithing",
      "roman": "chrysochoḯa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χρυσοχοΐα"
    },
    {
      "english": "goldsmith",
      "roman": "chrysochóos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χρυσοχόος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gold (metal element)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) gold (metal element)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χρυσάφι"
        },
        {
          "word": "μάλαμα"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek synecdoches"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "money, currency, cash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money#English"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency#English"
        ],
        [
          "cash",
          "cash#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(synecdochically) money, currency, cash"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wealth, riches"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth#English"
        ],
        [
          "riches",
          "riches#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) wealth, riches"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χρυσάφι"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɾiˈsos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χρυσός"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjectives",
    "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Chemical elements",
    "el:Metals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "χρυσός"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek χρυσός (khrusós)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρυσοῦς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρυσοῦς (khrusoûs)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρύσεος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "golden"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρύσεος (khrúseos, “golden”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek χρυσός (khrusós), from Ancient Greek χρυσοῦς (khrusoûs), from Ancient Greek χρύσεος (khrúseos, “golden”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chrysós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσός",
      "roman": "chrysós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσή",
      "roman": "chrysí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσοί",
      "roman": "chrysoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσές",
      "roman": "chrysés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσά",
      "roman": "chrysá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσού",
      "roman": "chrysoú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσής",
      "roman": "chrysís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσού",
      "roman": "chrysoú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσών",
      "roman": "chrysón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσών",
      "roman": "chrysón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσών",
      "roman": "chrysón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσή",
      "roman": "chrysí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσούς",
      "roman": "chrysoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσές",
      "roman": "chrysés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσά",
      "roman": "chrysá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσέ",
      "roman": "chrysé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσή",
      "roman": "chrysí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσό",
      "roman": "chrysó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσοί",
      "roman": "chrysoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσές",
      "roman": "chrysés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρυσά",
      "roman": "chrysá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "χρυσό",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "χρυσή",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χρυσός • (chrysós) m (feminine χρυσή, neuter χρυσό)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "χρυσή",
        "n": "χρυσό"
      },
      "expansion": "χρυσός • (chrysós) m (feminine χρυσή, neuter χρυσό)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χρυ‧σός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "stem": "χρυσ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nopio": "",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "χρυσ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of χρυσός",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο χρυσός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο χρυσός, etc.)",
        "stem": "χρυσ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "χρυσ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χρυσός (chrysós)",
        "10": "χρυσών (chrysón)",
        "11": "χρυσών (chrysón)",
        "12": "χρυσών (chrysón)",
        "13": "χρυσό (chrysó)",
        "14": "χρυσή (chrysí)",
        "15": "χρυσό (chrysó)",
        "16": "χρυσούς (chrysoús)",
        "17": "χρυσές (chrysés)",
        "18": "χρυσά (chrysá)",
        "19": "χρυσέ (chrysé)",
        "2": "χρυσή (chrysí)",
        "20": "χρυσή (chrysí)",
        "21": "χρυσό (chrysó)",
        "22": "χρυσοί (chrysoí)",
        "23": "χρυσές (chrysés)",
        "24": "χρυσά (chrysá)",
        "3": "χρυσό (chrysó)",
        "4": "χρυσοί (chrysoí)",
        "5": "χρυσές (chrysés)",
        "6": "χρυσά (chrysá)",
        "7": "χρυσού (chrysoú)",
        "8": "χρυσής (chrysís)",
        "9": "χρυσού (chrysoú)"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "golden, gold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "golden",
          "golden#English"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handsome, lovely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handsome",
          "handsome#English"
        ],
        [
          "lovely",
          "lovely#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) handsome, lovely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good-hearted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good-hearted",
          "good-hearted#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) good-hearted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dear, lovable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dear",
          "dear#English"
        ],
        [
          "lovable",
          "lovable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) dear, lovable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɾiˈsos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χρυσός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for χρυσός meaning in Greek (11.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: synecdochically",
  "path": [
    "χρυσός"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "χρυσός",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: synecdochically",
  "path": [
    "χρυσός"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "χρυσός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.