χάντρα in Greek

IPA: /ˈxan.dɾa/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Byzantine Greek χάντρα (khántra), probably borrowed from Arabic, apparently خَرَزَة (ḵaraza), thus potentially relating χᾰρᾰ́σσω (khărắssō). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|χάντρα}} Byzantine Greek χάντρα (khántra), {{bor+|el|ar|-|nocap=1}} borrowed from Arabic Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|χάντρες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} χάντρα • (chántra) f (plural χάντρες), {{el-noun|f|χάντρες}} χάντρα • (chántra) f (plural χάντρες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|χάντρα|χάντρες|χάντρας|χαντρών|χάντρα|χάντρες|χάντρα|χάντρες|note=}} Forms: chántra [romanization], χάντρες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], χάντρα [nominative, singular], χάντρες [nominative, plural], χάντρας [genitive, singular], χαντρών [genitive, plural], χάντρα [accusative, singular], χάντρες [accusative, plural], χάντρα [singular, vocative], χάντρες [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "χάντρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek χάντρα (khántra)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Arabic",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek χάντρα (khántra), probably borrowed from Arabic, apparently خَرَزَة (ḵaraza), thus potentially relating χᾰρᾰ́σσω (khărắssō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chántra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρα",
      "roman": "chántra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρες",
      "roman": "chántres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρας",
      "roman": "chántras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαντρών",
      "roman": "chantrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρα",
      "roman": "chántra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρες",
      "roman": "chántres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρα",
      "roman": "chántra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρες",
      "roman": "chántres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χάντρες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χάντρα • (chántra) f (plural χάντρες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "χάντρες"
      },
      "expansion": "χάντρα • (chántra) f (plural χάντρες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χά‧ντρα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χάντρα",
        "2": "χάντρες",
        "3": "χάντρας",
        "4": "χαντρών",
        "5": "χάντρα",
        "6": "χάντρες",
        "7": "χάντρα",
        "8": "χάντρες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "chantrítsa",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "χαντρίτσα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chantroúla",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "χαντρούλα"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bead"
      ],
      "id": "en-χάντρα-el-noun-u1HhLEj7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxan.dɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χάντρα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chantrítsa",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χαντρίτσα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chantroúla",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χαντρούλα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "χάντρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek χάντρα (khántra)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Arabic",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek χάντρα (khántra), probably borrowed from Arabic, apparently خَرَزَة (ḵaraza), thus potentially relating χᾰρᾰ́σσω (khărắssō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chántra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρα",
      "roman": "chántra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρες",
      "roman": "chántres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρας",
      "roman": "chántras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαντρών",
      "roman": "chantrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρα",
      "roman": "chántra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρες",
      "roman": "chántres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρα",
      "roman": "chántra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χάντρες",
      "roman": "chántres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χάντρες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χάντρα • (chántra) f (plural χάντρες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "χάντρες"
      },
      "expansion": "χάντρα • (chántra) f (plural χάντρες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χά‧ντρα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χάντρα",
        "2": "χάντρες",
        "3": "χάντρας",
        "4": "χαντρών",
        "5": "χάντρα",
        "6": "χάντρες",
        "7": "χάντρα",
        "8": "χάντρες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
        "Greek terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Greek terms derived from Arabic",
        "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxan.dɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χάντρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"χάντρα" meaning in Greek

Noun

Inflected forms